跳转到内容

表情符號 (Unicode區段)

维基百科,自由的百科全书

表情符号是一个包含表情符号的Unicode区段。[1][2][3]它们中的大多数是作为脸部的代表,尽管其中一些包括手势或非人类角色)。

表情符号
Emoticons
範圍U+1F600..U+1F64F
(80個碼位)
平面第一辅助平面SMP
符號系列绘文字
颜文字
已分配80個碼位
未分配0個保留碼位
統一碼版本歷史
6.063 (+63)
6.176 (+13)
7.078 (+2)
8.080 (+2)
註釋[4][5]

区段字符表

表情符號
Emoticons[1]
Unicode Consortium 官方碼表(PDF)
  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+1F60x 😀 😁 😂 😃 😄 😅 😆 😇 😈 😉 😊 😋 😌 😍 😎 😏
U+1F61x 😐 😑 😒 😓 😔 😕 😖 😗 😘 😙 😚 😛 😜 😝 😞 😟
U+1F62x 😠 😡 😢 😣 😤 😥 😦 😧 😨 😩 😪 😫 😬 😭 😮 😯
U+1F63x 😰 😱 😲 😳 😴 😵 😶 😷 😸 😹 😺 😻 😼 😽 😾 😿
U+1F64x 🙀 🙁 🙂 🙃 🙄 🙅 🙆 🙇 🙈 🙉 🙊 🙋 🙌 🙍 🙎 🙏
註釋
1.^ 依據 Unicode 15.0

繪文字修飾符

補充符號和象形文字中有45個代表人物或身體部位的繪文字。這些繪文字在設計上要與雜項符號和象形文字中定義的一組繪文字修飾符一起使用。這些修飾符英语modifier characters的目的在於根據菲茨派屈克度量定義用於繪文字的膚色

  • U+1F3FB EMOJI MODIFIER FITZPATRICK TYPE-1-2
  • U+1F3FC EMOJI MODIFIER FITZPATRICK TYPE-3
  • U+1F3FD EMOJI MODIFIER FITZPATRICK TYPE-4
  • U+1F3FE EMOJI MODIFIER FITZPATRICK TYPE-5
  • U+1F3FF EMOJI MODIFIER FITZPATRICK TYPE-6

下表顯示了“人類繪文字”字符與五個修飾符中的每一個的完整組合,如果系統上安裝了合適的字體並且軟體能夠處理,則應該顯示五種膚色中的每個字符:

人类或人体绘文字
U+ 1F645 1F646 1F647 1F64B 1F64C 1F64D 1F64E 1F64F
emoji 🙅 🙆 🙇 🙋 🙌 🙍 🙎 🙏
FITZ-1-2 🙅🏻 🙆🏻 🙇🏻 🙋🏻 🙌🏻 🙍🏻 🙎🏻 🙏🏻
FITZ-3 🙅🏼 🙆🏼 🙇🏼 🙋🏼 🙌🏼 🙍🏼 🙎🏼 🙏🏼
FITZ-4 🙅🏽 🙆🏽 🙇🏽 🙋🏽 🙌🏽 🙍🏽 🙎🏽 🙏🏽
FITZ-5 🙅🏾 🙆🏾 🙇🏾 🙋🏾 🙌🏾 🙍🏾 🙎🏾 🙏🏾
FITZ-6 🙅🏿 🙆🏿 🙇🏿 🙋🏿 🙌🏿 🙍🏿 🙎🏿 🙏🏿

历史

以下Unicode文档记录了与这一区段相关的提案:

版本 最終碼位[a] 碼位数 L2英语International Committee for Information Technology Standards ID WG2英语ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2 ID 文檔
6.0 U+1F601..1F610, 1F612..1F614, 1F616, 1F618, 1F61A, 1F61C..1F61E, 1F620..1F625, 1F628..1F62B, 1F62D, 1F630..1F633, 1F635..1F640, 1F645..1F64F 63 L2/09-007 Lommel, Arle, Comparison of Emoticons from Major Vendors, 2008-12-26 
L2/09-025R2 N3582 Scherer, Markus; Davis, Mark; Momoi, Kat; Tong, Darick; Kida, Yasuo; Edberg, Peter, Proposal for Encoding Emoji Symbols, 2009-03-05 
L2/09-026R N3583页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Scherer, Markus; Davis, Mark; Momoi, Kat; Tong, Darick; Kida, Yasuo; Edberg, Peter, Emoji Symbols Proposed for New Encoding, 2009-02-06 
L2/09-027R2 N3681页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Scherer, Markus, Emoji Symbols: Background Data, 2009-09-17 
L2/09-114 N3607页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Towards an encoding of symbol characters used as emoji, 2009-04-06 
L2/09-304 Anderson, Deborah, US Position on PDAM 8, 2009-08-15 
L2/09-370 N3711页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Ogata, Katsuhiro; et al, A Proposal to Revise a Part of Emoticons in PDAM 8, 2009-10-22 
L2/09-371 N3713页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Pentzlin, Karl, Comment on "A proposal to Revise a Part of Emoticons in PDAM 8" (Katsuhiro Ogata et al., N3711), 2009-10-22 
L2/09-412 N3722页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Suignard, Michel, Disposition of comments on SC2 N 4078 (PDAM text for Amendment 8 to ISO/IEC 10646:2003), 2009-10-26 
N3703 (pdf, doc页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)) Umamaheswaran, V. S., M55.9j, Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting no. 55, Tokyo 2009-10-26/30, 2010-04-13 
L2/09-335R Moore, Lisa, Consensus 121-C8, UTC #121 / L2 #218 Minutes, 2009-11-10 
L2/10-036 N3769页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Pentzlin, Karl, Proposal to encode an emoticon Neutral Face, 2010-01-26 
L2/10-061R Scherer, Markus; et al, 2, 4, Emoji: Review of FPDAM8, 2010-02-04 
L2/10-066 N3790-ANSI Anderson, Deborah, ANSI (U.S.) NB Comments on FPDAM 8, 2010-02-05 
L2/10-015R Moore, Lisa, D.1.3, UTC #122 / L2 #219 Minutes, 2010-02-09 
N3778页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Ogata, Katsuhiro; Kamichi, Koichi; Moro, Shigeki; Kawabata, Taichi; Naoi, Yasushi, Updated Proposal to Change Some Glyphs and Names of Emoticons, 2010-03-03 
L2/10-089 N3777页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 KDDI Input on Emoji, 2010-03-08 
L2/10-102 N3790页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Summary of Voting on SC 2 N 4123, ISO/IEC 10646: 2003/FPDAM 8, 2010-03-27 
L2/10-115 N3806页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Ogata, Katsuhiro; Kamichi, Koichi; Moro, Shigeki; Kawabata, Taichi; Naoi, Yasushi, Rationale for Proposal of N3778, 2010-04-06 
L2/10-135 N3826页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Everson, Michael, Emoticons for FDIS 8, 2010-04-22 
L2/10-137 N3828页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Suignard, Michel, Disposition of comments on SC2 N 4123 (FPDAM text for Amendment 8 to ISO/IEC 10646:2003), 2010-04-22 
L2/10-132 Scherer, Markus; Davis, Mark; Momoi, Kat; Tong, Darick; Kida, Yasuo; Edberg, Peter, Emoji Symbols: Background Data, 2010-04-27 
L2/10-138 N3829页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Constable, Peter; et al, Emoji Ad-Hoc Meeting Report, 2010-04-27 
L2/10-108 Moore, Lisa, Consensus 123-C3, UTC #123 / L2 #220 Minutes, 2010-05-19 
N3803 (pdf, doc页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)) M56.01, Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting no. 56, 2010-09-24 
L2/15-015R2 Davis, Mark; et al, Recommended Unicode Glyph / Nameslist changes, 2015-01-21 
L2/15-071R Davis, Mark; Burge, Jeremy, More Unicode Emoji Glyph changes, 2015-02-03 
L2/15-141 (pdf, html页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)) Davis, Mark; Edberg, Peter, Emoji Glyph and Annotation Recommendations, 2015-03-31 
L2/15-107 Moore, Lisa, Consensus 143-C20, UTC #143 Minutes, 2015-05-12, Update chart glyphs and annotations based on L2/15-151 for Unicode 8.0. 
L2/15-199 Proposed annotation additions for Unicode 9.0, 2015-07-31 
L2/16-281 Burge, Jeremy; Hunt, Paul, Emoji Glyph Updates, 2016-10-17 
L2/16-361 Pournader, Roozbeh; Felt, Doug, Add text and emoji standardized variation sequences for 96 symbols, 2016-11-07 
6.1 U+1F600, 1F611, 1F615, 1F617, 1F619, 1F61B, 1F61F, 1F626..1F627, 1F62C, 1F62E..1F62F, 1F634 13 L2/09-007 Lommel, Arle, Comparison of Emoticons from Major Vendors, 2008-12-26 
L2/09-025R2 N3582 Scherer, Markus; Davis, Mark; Momoi, Kat; Tong, Darick; Kida, Yasuo; Edberg, Peter, Proposal for Encoding Emoji Symbols, 2009-03-05 
L2/09-026R N3583页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Scherer, Markus; Davis, Mark; Momoi, Kat; Tong, Darick; Kida, Yasuo; Edberg, Peter, Emoji Symbols Proposed for New Encoding, 2009-02-06 
L2/09-027R2 N3681页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Scherer, Markus, Emoji Symbols: Background Data, 2009-09-17 
L2/10-102 N3790页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Summary of Voting on SC 2 N 4123, ISO/IEC 10646: 2003/FPDAM 8, 2010-03-27 
L2/10-132 Scherer, Markus; Davis, Mark; Momoi, Kat; Tong, Darick; Kida, Yasuo; Edberg, Peter, Emoji Symbols: Background Data, 2010-04-27 
L2/10-138 N3829页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Constable, Peter; et al, 7, Emoji Ad-Hoc Meeting Report, 2010-04-27 
N3803 (pdf, doc页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)) M56.01, Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting no. 56, 2010-09-24 
L2/15-015R2 Davis, Mark; et al, Recommended Unicode Glyph / Nameslist changes, 2015-01-21 
L2/15-071R Davis, Mark; Burge, Jeremy, More Unicode Emoji Glyph changes, 2015-02-03 
L2/15-141 (pdf, html页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)) Davis, Mark; Edberg, Peter, Emoji Glyph and Annotation Recommendations, 2015-03-31 
L2/15-107 Moore, Lisa, Consensus 143-C20, UTC #143 Minutes, 2015-05-12, Update chart glyphs and annotations based on L2/15-151 for Unicode 8.0. 
7.0 U+1F641..1F642 2 L2/10-429 Pentzlin, Karl, Proposal to encode three additional emoticons, 2010-10-22 
L2/11-037 N3982页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Proposal to encode three additional emoticons, 2011-01-03 
L2/11-253 Whistler, Ken, I, WG2 consent docket, 2011-06-16 
N4103页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 11.6 Three additional emoticons, Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 58, 2012-01-03 
8.0 U+1F643..1F644 2 L2/14-174R Davis, Mark; Edberg, Peter, Emoji Additions, 2014-08-27 
L2/14-172R Davis, Mark; Edberg, Peter, Proposed enhancements for emoji characters: background, 2014-08-29 
L2/14-275 Edberg, Peter; et al, Emoji ad-hoc committee recommendations to UTC #141, 2014-10-23 
L2/14-284R2 Edberg, Peter; Davis, Mark, Emoji-System Compatibility Additions, 2014-10-28 
L2/15-025 N4654页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆 Anderson, Deborah, Future Additions to ISO/IEC 10646, 2014-10-30 
L2/15-030 Davis, Mark, Emojipedia top requests, 2015-01-29 
  1. ^ 提案中建議的碼位與字符名稱可能和最終结果不同。

参考资料

  1. ^ UTR #51: Unicode Emoji. Unicode Consortium. 2020-02-11 [2023-01-05]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-01). 
  2. ^ UCD: Emoji Data for UTR #51. Unicode Consortium. 2021-08-26 [2023-01-05]. (原始内容存档于2022-03-28). 
  3. ^ UTS #51 Emoji Variation Sequences. The Unicode Consortium. [2023-01-05]. (原始内容存档于2022-03-31). 
  4. ^ Unicode character database. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. (原始内容存档于2017-09-25). 
  5. ^ Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard. The Unicode Standard. [2016-07-09]. (原始内容存档于2016-06-29).