月经羞辱
此条目可参照英语维基百科相应条目来扩充。 |
月经羞辱是指社会上的一些人士会对月经有负面看法,并进而产生的一些禁忌行为和习俗。 [1] 月经耻辱会对女性生活的各个方面产生不利影响。例如有些人会将月经视为不洁或为此感到羞耻,有人认为月经期间性交是不可接受的。 [1][2][3] 有些女性会想办法不让别人看到自己月经来了,比如她们会特意穿宽松的衣服。 [4] 在月经期间,一些人可能用“恶心”、“臭”、“尴尬”、“肮脏”、“乱七八糟”等贬义词来形容月经。 [3]有些人还会因为月经羞辱而苦恼。 [1][5][6][4]
参考资料
参考文献
- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 van Lonkhuijzen, Renske Mirjam; Garcia, Franshelis Katerinee; Wagemakers, Annemarie. The Stigma Surrounding Menstruation: Attitudes and Practices Regarding Menstruation and Sexual Activity During Menstruation. Women's Reproductive Health (Informa UK Limited). 2022-09-27, 10 (3): 364–384. ISSN 2329-3691. doi:10.1080/23293691.2022.2124041 .
- ^ Hensel, Devon J.; Fortenberry, J. Dennis; Orr, Donald P. Situational and Relational Factors Associated With Coitus During Vaginal Bleeding Among Adolescent Women. Journal of Sex Research (Informa UK Limited). 2007-07-23, 44 (3): 269–277. ISSN 0022-4499. PMC 3816549 . PMID 17879170. doi:10.1080/00224490701443940.
- ^ 3.0 3.1 Allen, Katherine R.; Goldberg, Abbie E. Sexual Activity During Menstruation: A Qualitative Study. Journal of Sex Research (Informa UK Limited). 2009-11-10, 46 (6): 535–545. ISSN 0022-4499. PMID 19350441. S2CID 20217811. doi:10.1080/00224490902878977.
- ^ 4.0 4.1 Barrington, Dani Jennifer; Robinson, Hannah Jayne; Wilson, Emily; Hennegan, Julie. Experiences of menstruation in high income countries: A systematic review, qualitative evidence synthesis and comparison to low- and middle-income countries. PLOS ONE (Public Library of Science (PLoS)). 2021-07-21, 16 (7): e0255001. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 8294489 . PMID 34288971. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0255001 .
- ^ McHugh, Maureen C. The Palgrave Handbook of Critical Menstruation Studies. Singapore: Springer Singapore. 2020: 409–422. ISBN 978-981-15-0613-0. PMID 33347210. doi:10.1007/978-981-15-0614-7_32.
- ^ Johnston-Robledo, Ingrid; Chrisler, Joan C. The Menstrual Mark: Menstruation as Social Stigma. Singapore: Springer Singapore. 2020: 181–199. ISBN 978-981-15-0613-0. PMID 33347160. doi:10.1007/978-981-15-0614-7_17.