昆达里尼
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昆达里尼(梵语:कुण्डलिनी,kuṇḍalinī,坦米尔语 : வாலை,泰语: กุณฺฑลินี,英语:Kundalini),又译为亢达里尼、军荼利、灵量、拙火,梵文原义是卷曲的意思,印度瑜伽认为,其为有形的生命力,是性力的来源,蜷曲在人类的脊椎骨尾端的位置。传统印度常以女神,或是沉睡的蛇来作为象征。类似于中医与道家所说的精或先天的炁,印度瑜伽修行者认为,通过修练瑜伽,将可以唤醒沈睡在身体中的昆达里尼,使它通过中脉,最终到达“梵我合一”的境界。
字源
在湿婆教中
在毘湿奴派中
描述
昆达里尼被认为位于海底轮的位置。身体的右脉与左脉,将气传送至海底轮,两者力量的结合,形成昆达里尼,昆达里尼的能量则进入中脉,往上到达顶轮。
昆达里尼体验
呼叫昆达里尼体验
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