白克罗地亚人
白克罗地亚人是一个早期斯拉夫人族群,最初生活在東斯拉夫民族和西斯拉夫民族的部落领地之间地区,即历史上的加利西亚,可能也在波希米亚的东北部待過一段時間。
六世纪末七世纪初,一部分白克罗地亚人离开故土,移居至罗马行省達爾馬提亞,這些人成为了现代克羅埃西亞人的先祖。白克罗地亚人還与阿瓦尔人共同劫掠罗马行省,但白克罗地亚人不久便开始反抗阿瓦尔人,而且很快就皈依基督教。那些留在喀尔巴阡山脉的故土上的白克罗地亚人则继续信仰斯拉夫多神教,而且组建了一个部落原始国家,這個國家一直延续至十世纪末。这些留下来的白克罗地亚人受到了更加中央集权化的大摩拉维亚公国、波希米亚公国、波兰公国(Civitas Schinesghe/ Duchy of Poland)、基辅罗斯以及匈牙利公國的压迫与影响。後來白克罗地亚人可能被乌克兰、波兰、捷克等民族同化了,而且也可能是卢森尼亚人的前身。
參考來源
- Acker, Paul; Larrington, Carolyne. Revisiting the Poetic Edda: Essays on Old Norse Heroic Legend. Routledge. 2013. ISBN 9781136227875.
- Alimov, Denis Jevgenjevič. Hrvati, kult Peruna i slavenski gentilizam (Komentari na hipotezu Ante Miloševića o identitetu Porina i Peruna) [Croats, the cult of Perun and Slavic "gentilism". (A Comment on the hypothesis of Ante Miloševic about the identity of Porin and Perun)]. Starohrvatska Prosvjeta. 2015, III (42): 141–164.
- Bekić, Luka. Keramika praškog tipa u Hrvatskoj. Dani Stjepana Gunjače 2, Zbornik radova sa Znanstvenog skupa "Dani Sjepana Gunjače 2": Hrvatska srednjovjekovna povijesno-arheološka baština, Međunarodne teme. Split: Muzej hrvatskih arheoloških spomenika. 2012: 21–35. ISBN 978-953-6803-36-1.
- Bekić, Luka. Rani srednji vijek između Panonije i Jadrana: ranoslavenski keramički i ostali arheološki nalazi od 6. do 8. stoljeća [Early medieval between Pannonia and the Adriatic: early Slavic ceramic and other archaeological finds from the sixth to eighth century]. Pula: Arheološki muzej Istre. 2016. ISBN 978-953-8082-01-6 (克罗地亚语及英语).
- Belaj, Vitomir; Belaj, Juraj. Around and below Divuša: The Traces of Perun's Mother Arrival into Our Lands. Zbornik Instituta za arheologiju / Serta Instituti Archaeologici, Vol. 10. Sacralization of Landscape and Sacred Places. Proceedings of the 3rd International Scientific Conference of Mediaeval Archaeology of the Institute of Archaeology. Zagreb: Institute of Archaeology. 2018 [2024-04-15]. ISBN 978-953-6064-36-6. (原始内容存档于2023-04-08).
- Bilogrivić, Goran. Čiji kontinuitet? Konstantin Porfirogenet i hrvatska arheologija o razdoblju 7–9. stoljeća [Whose continuity? Constantine Porphyrogenitus and Croatian archaeology on the period of the 7th to the 9th centuries]. Radovi (Zagreb: Institute of Croatian History, Faculty of Philosophy Zagreb, FF press). 2010, 42 (1): 37–48 [2024-04-15]. (原始内容存档于2022-12-12) –通过Hrčak – Portal znanstvenih časopisa Republike Hrvatske (克罗地亚语).
- Bilogrivić, Goran. Etnički identiteti u ranosrednjovjekovnoj Hrvatskoj – materijalni i pisani izvori [Ethnic identities in Early Medieval Croatia – material and written sources] (PDF) (学位论文). Zagreb: Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Zagreb. 24 February 2016 [2024-04-15]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-12-22).
- Bilogrivić, Goran. Urne, Slaveni i Hrvati. O paljevinskim grobovima i doseobi u 7. stoljeću. Zb. Odsjeka povij. Znan. Zavoda povij. Druš. Znan. Hrvat. Akad. Znan. Umjet. 2018a, 36: 1–17 [2024-04-15]. S2CID 189548041. doi:10.21857/ydkx2crd19. (原始内容存档于2022-12-12) (克罗地亚语).
- Bosworth, Joseph. King Alfred's Anglo-Saxon Version of the Compendium History of the World bz Orosius. London: Longman, Brown, Green. 1859 [2024-04-15]. (原始内容存档于2024-03-15).
- Budak, Neven (编), Etnogeneza Hrvata [Ethnogenesis of Croats], Matica hrvatska, 1995, ISBN 953-6014-45-9 (克罗地亚语)
- Budak, Neven. Hrvatska povijest od 550. do 1100. [Croatian history from 550 until 1100]. Leykam international. 2018 [2024-04-15]. ISBN 978-953-340-061-7. (原始内容存档于2022-10-03).
- Cross, Samuel Hazzard; Sherbowitz-Wetzor, Olgerd P. (编). The Russian Primary Chronicle: Laurentian Text (PDF). Cambridge, Massachusetts: Medieval Academy of America. 1953 [2024-04-15]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2013-10-16).
- Danylenko, Andrii. The name Rus': In search of a new dimension. Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas. 2004, (52): 1–32.
And the tribe which lives near them [the Amazons] is the Harus [Hrus/Hros], tall, big-limbed men, who have no weapons of war, and horses cannot carry them because of the bigness of their limbs.
- Francis Dvornik; Romilly Jenkins; Bernard Lewis; Gyula Moravcsik; Dimitri Obolensky; Steven Runciman. Jenkins, Romilly , 编. De Administrando Imperio: Volume II Commentary. London: The Athlone Press, University of London. 1962. ISBN 9780884020219.
- Dzino, Danijel. Becoming Slav, Becoming Croat: Identity Transformations in Post-Roman and Early Medieval Dalmatia. Brill. 2010. ISBN 9789004186460.
- Fabijanić, Tomislav. Problem doseljenja Slavena/Hrvata na istočni Jadran i šire zaleđe u svjetlu arheoloških nalaza [The problem of Settlement of Slavs/Croats on the Eastern Adriatic and its Hinterland in the Light of Archaeological Findings] (学位论文). Zadar: Department of Archaeology, University of Zadar. 30 April 2009 (克罗地亚语).
- Fylypchuk, A. Some aspects of interdisciplinary approaches to the study of antiquities of pre-Carpathian and Volyn region in the third quarter of the I millennium AD (PDF). Proc. Inst. Archaeol. Lviv. Univ. 2015a, 10: 10–29 [2024-04-15]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-12-27) (乌克兰语).
- Fylypchuk, M. Plisnesko archaeological complex: theory and practice of studies (PDF). Proc. Inst. Archaeol. Lviv. Univ. 2015b, 10: 38–64 [2024-04-15]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-12-27) (乌克兰语).
- Filipec, Krešimir. Praishodište i/ili situacija. Slaveni i Hrvati – do zauzimanja nove domovine [Origin and/or situation. Slavs and Croats – until the conquest of a new homeland]. Zagreb: Centar za ranosrednjovjekovna istraživanja Zagreb-Lobor: Odsjek za arheologiju Filozofskog fakulteta Sveučilišta, Katedra za opću srednjevjekovnu i nacionalnu arheologiju: Arheološki zavod Filozofskog fakulteta. 2020. ISBN 978-953-57369-1-2 (克罗地亚语).
- Van Antwerp Fine Jr., John. The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century. University of Michigan Press. 1991. ISBN 9780472081493.
- Fokt, Krzysztof, Chorwacja północna: między rzeczywistością, hipotezą a legendą [Northern Croatia: between reality, conjecture, and legend], Acta Archaeologica Carpathica, 2003, 38: 137–155, ISSN 0001-5229 (波兰语)
- Fokt, Krzysztof. Biali Chorwaci w Karantanii. Studenckie Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego. Studenckie Zeszyty Historyczne. 2004: 11–22 [2024-04-15]. (原始内容存档于2022-12-12) (波兰语).
- Gluhak, Alemko, Porijeklo imena Hrvat [Origin of the name Croat], Zagreb, Čakovec: Alemko Gluhak, 1990 (克罗地亚语)
- Gluhak, Alemko. Hrvatski rječnici [Croatian dictionaries]. Vijenac. No. 158 (Matica hrvatska). 24 March 2000 [2024-04-15]. (原始内容存档于2024-04-06) (克罗地亚语).
- Golden, Peter Benjamin. An introduction to the History of the Turkic peoples: ethnogenesis and state formation in medieval and early modern Eurasia and the Middle East. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz. 1992 [2024-04-15]. ISBN 9783447032742. (原始内容存档于2022-10-15).
- Hanak, Walter K. The Nature and the Image of Princely Power in Kievan Rus', 980-1054: A Study of Sources. Brill. 2013. ISBN 9789004260221.
- Heather, Peter. Empires and Barbarians: The Fall of Rome and the Birth of Europe. Oxford University Press. 2010 [2009]. ISBN 978-0-19-974163-2.
- Heršak, Emil; Nikšić, Boris, Hrvatska etnogeneza: pregled komponentnih etapa i interpretacija (s naglaskom na euroazijske/nomadske sadržaje) [Croatian Ethnogenesis: A Review of Component Stages and Interpretations (with Emphasis on Eurasian/Nomadic Elements)], Migration and Ethnic Themes, 2007, 23 (3) [2024-04-15], (原始内容存档于2014-08-08) (克罗地亚语)
- Heršak, Emil; Silić, Ana, Avari: osvrt na njihovu etnogenezu i povijest [The Avars: A Review of Their Ethnogenesis and History], Migration and Ethnic Themes, 2002, 18 (2–3) [2024-04-15], (原始内容存档于2022-12-12) (克罗地亚语)
- Holovko, Oleksandr. Princely Halych: argumentative issues of the city's emergence and development as the capital of the Land, Principality. Voloshchuk, Myroslav Mykhajlovych (编). Галич: збірник наукових праць (PDF) 3. Ivano-Frankivsk: Лілея-НВ. 2018: 82–103. ISBN 978-966-668-456-4 (乌克兰语).
- Hupalo, Vira. Звенигородська земля у XI–XIII століттях (соціоісторична реконструкція). Lviv: Krypiakevych Institute of Ukrainian Studies of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. 2014 [2024-04-15]. ISBN 978-966-02-7484-6. (原始内容存档于2022-10-28) (乌克兰语).
- Ingram, James. An Inaugural Lecture on the Utility of Anglo-Saxon Literatures to which is Added the Geography of Europe by King Alfred, Including His Account of the Discovery of the North Cape in the Ninth Century. University Press. 1807.
- Jirásek, Alois. 4. Staré pověsti české. KKnihy.cz. 2015 [29 August 2015]. ISBN 9788088061144.
- Kardaras, Georgios. Florin Curta; Dušan Zupka , 编. Byzantium and the Avars, 6th–9th Century AD: political, diplomatic and cultural relations. Brill. 2018. ISBN 978-90-04-38226-8.
- Karatay, Osman. In Search of the Lost Tribe: The Origins and Making of the Croatian Nation. Ayse Demiral. 2003. ISBN 9789756467077.
- Kim, Hyun Jin. The Huns, Rome and the Birth of Europe. Cambridge University Press. 2013. ISBN 9781107009066.
- Koncha, S. Bavarian Geographer on Slavic Tribes From Ukraine (PDF). Ukrainian Studies (Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv). 2012, 12: 15–21 [2024-04-15]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2024-03-24).
- Korčinskij, Orest, Gradišta ljetopisnih (istočnih) Hrvata 9.-14. stoljeća u području Gornjeg Podnestrovlja, Contributions of Institute of Archaeology in Zagreb (Institute of archaeology in Zagreb), 2000, 17 (1): 113–127 [2024-04-15], (原始内容存档于2024-08-11)
- Korčinskij, Orest, Cult Centres of Croats from the 9th to the 14th Century in the Environs of the Ruin of Stiljsko, Ukraine, Croatica Christiana Periodica (The Catholic faculty of theology), 2004, 28 (54) [2024-04-15], (原始内容存档于2023-06-04)
- Korčinskij, Orest. Bijeli Hrvati i problem formiranja države u Prikarpatju [Eastern Croats and the problem of forming the state in Prykarpattia]. Nosić, Milan (编). Bijeli Hrvati I [White Croats I]. Maveda. 2006a: 31–39. ISBN 953-7029-04-2 (克罗地亚语).
- Korčinskij, Orest. Stiljski grad [City of Stiljsko]. Nosić, Milan (编). Bijeli Hrvati I [White Croats I]. Maveda. 2006b: 68–71. ISBN 953-7029-04-2 (克罗地亚语).
- Korčinskij, Orest. O povijesnoj okolici stiljskoga gradišta od kraja 8. stoljeća do početka 11. st. [City of Stiljsko]. Nosić, Milan (编). Bijeli Hrvati III [White Croats III]. Maveda. 2013a: 210–224. ISBN 978-953-7029-27-2 (克罗地亚语).
- Korčinskij, Orest. Stiljsko gradište [Gord of Stilsko]. Nosić, Milan (编). Bijeli Hrvati III [White Croats III]. Maveda. 2013b: 246–264. ISBN 978-953-7029-27-2 (克罗地亚语).
- Košćak, Vladimir, Iranska teorija o podrijetlu Hrvata [Iranian theory on the origin of Croats], Budak, Neven (编), Etnogeneza Hrvata [Ethnogenesis of Croats], Matica Hrvatska, 1995, ISBN 953-6014-45-9 (克罗地亚语)
- Kuchynko, Mykhailo. Croats in Manuscripts: Problem of Ethno-tribal Belonging and Political Dependence (Historical Aspects) (PDF). РОЗДІЛ ІІІ. Історіографія. Джерелознавство. Архівознавство. Памʼяткознавство. Етнологія. 2015, 7: 139–144 [2024-04-15]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-12-22) (乌克兰语).
- Kugutjak, Mykola. Spomenici povijesti i kulture: Gradišta Pruto-Bystryc'koga podgorja. Paščenko, Jevgenij; Fuderer, Tetyana (编). Prikarpatska Galicija (PDF). Department of Ukrainian Language and Literature at the Faculty of Philosophy, University of Zagreb. 2017: 20–31 [2024-04-15]. ISBN 978-953-55390-4-9. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2022-10-13) (克罗地亚语).
- Lewicki, Tadeusz. Najstarije spominjanje Višljana u izvorima (Najdawniejsza wzmianka źródłowa o Wiślanach) [The earliest mention of the Vistulans in sources]. Nosić, Milan (编). Bijeli Hrvati I [White Croats I]. Maveda. 2006: 86–99 [1951] [2024-04-15]. ISBN 953-7029-04-2. (原始内容存档于2022-12-12) (克罗地亚语).
- Loma, Aleksandar. Serbisches und kroatisches Sprachgut bei Konstantin Porphyrogennetos. Зборник радова Византолошког института (Vizantološki institut SANU). 1999, (38): 87–161 [2024-04-15]. (原始内容存档于2024-06-16) (德语).
- Łowmiański, Henryk. O identificiranju naziva Bavarskoga geografa [About the identification of names by Bavarian Geographer]. Nosić, Milan (编). Bijeli Hrvati III [White Croats III]. Maveda. 2013: 109–137 [1958]. ISBN 978-953-7029-27-2 (克罗地亚语).
- Łowmiański, Henryk. Nosić, Milan , 编. Hrvatska pradomovina (Chorwacja Nadwiślańska in Początki Polski) [Croatian ancient homeland]. 由Kryżan-Stanojević, Barbara翻译. Maveda. 2004 [1964]. OCLC 831099194 (克罗地亚语).
- Magocsi, Paul Robert. Galicia: A Historical Survey and Bibliographic Guide. University of Toronto Press. 1983. ISBN 9780802024824.
- Magocsi, Paul Robert. The Carpatho-Rusyns. Carpatho-Rusyn American (Carpatho-Rusyn Research Center). 1995, XVIII (4) [2024-04-15]. (原始内容存档于2015-11-28).
- Magocsi, Paul Robert. The Roots of Ukrainian Nationalism: Galicia as Ukraine's Piedmont. University of Toronto Press. 2002. ISBN 9780802047380.
- Magocsi, Paul R. Our people: Carpatho-Rusyns and their descendants in North America. Bolchazy-Carducci Publishers. 30 July 2005: 5. ISBN 9780865166110.
- Magocsi, Paul Robert. A History of Ukraine: The Land and Its Peoples. University of Toronto Press. 2010. ISBN 9781442610217.
- Magocsi, Paul Robert, With Their Backs to the Mountains: A History of Carpathian Rus? and Carpatho-Rusyns, Central European University Press, 2015, ISBN 978-615-5053-46-7
- Majorov, Aleksandr Vjačeslavovič, Velika Hrvatska: etnogeneza i rana povijest Slavena prikarpatskoga područja [Great Croatia: ethnogenesis and early history of Slavs in the Carpathian area], Zagreb, Samobor: Brethren of the Croatian Dragon, Meridijani, 2012, ISBN 978-953-6928-26-2 (克罗地亚语)
- Malyckij, Oleksandr. Hrvati u uvodnom nedatiranom dijelu Nestorove kronike "Povijest minulih ljeta" [Croats in the introductory non-dated part of the Nestor's chronicle "History of the past years"]. Nosić, Milan (编). Bijeli Hrvati I [White Croats I]. Maveda. 2006 [1990]. ISBN 953-7029-04-2 (克罗地亚语).
- Marčinko, Mato, Indoiransko podrijetlo Hrvata [Indo-Iranian origin of Croats], Naklada Jurčić, 2000, ISBN 953-6462-33-8 (克罗地亚语)
- Margetić, Lujo. Dolazak Hrvata [Arrival of the Croats]. Split: Književni krug Split. 2001. ISBN 9531631697.
- Mažuranić, Vladimir. Prinosi za hrvatski pravno-povijesni rječnik [Contributions to the Croatian legal-historical dictionary]. JAZU. 1908–1922.
- Mogytych, Ivan; Mogytych, Roman. Peculiarities of stone building techniques and architectural forms of the Galician,Volhynian architecture (10th–14st centuries). Voloshchuk, Myroslav Mykhajlovych (编). Галич: збірник наукових праць (PDF) 3. Ivano-Frankivsk: Лілея-НВ. 2018: 252–272 [2024-04-15]. ISBN 978-966-668-456-4. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2024-02-18) (乌克兰语).
- Norris, H. T. Islam in the Balkans: Religion and Society Between Europe and the Arab World. Univ of South Carolina Press. 1993. ISBN 9780872499775.
- Овчинніков, Олександр. Східні хорвати на карті Європи [Eastern Croats on the map of Europe]. Археологічні студії [Archaeological studies] 1. Kiev, Chernivtsi: Видавництво "Прут"; Chernivtsi University. 2000: 152–162 [2024-04-15]. ISBN 966-560-003-6. (原始内容存档于2022-12-12) (乌克兰语).
- Paščenko, Jevgenij, Nosić, Milan , 编, Podrijetlo Hrvata i Ukrajina [The origin of Croats and Ukraine], Maveda, 2006, ISBN 953-7029-03-4 (克罗地亚语)
- Pendergrass, Rocky. Mythological Swords. Lulu.com. 2015. ISBN 9781329242814.
- Pohoralskyy, Y. V. Погоральський Я. В. Слов'янське житло другої половини І тисячоліття н. е. на Прикарпатті і Західній Волині [The Slavic house of the second half of the first millennium CE in Subcarpathian and Western Volynian regions] (学位论文). Lviv: Ivan Krypiakevych Institute of Ukrainian Studies of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine; Institute of Ethnology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. 2018 [2024-04-15]. Docket 904:643](=16)(477.82/.83)"04/09". (原始内容存档于2022-12-12) (乌克兰语).
- Sedov, Valentin Vasilyevich. Происхождение и ранняя история славян [Origin and early history of the Slavs] (PDF). Moscow: Наука. 1979 [2024-04-15]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2018-09-21).
- Sedov, Valentin Vasilyevich. Славяне в древности [Sloveni u dalekoj prošlosti (Slavs in the distant past)]. Novi Sad: Akademska knjiga. 2012 [1994]. ISBN 978-86-6263-022-3.
- Sedov, Valentin Vasilyevich. Славяне в раннем Средневековье [Sloveni u ranom srednjem veku (Slavs in Early Middle Ages)]. Novi Sad: Akademska knjiga. 2013 [1995]. ISBN 978-86-6263-026-1.
- Shchavelev, Aleksei S. Славянские легенды о первых князьях: Сравнительно-историческое исследование моделей власти у славян [The Slavic legends of the first princes. Structuralist-historical studies on the models of power in the Slavic world]. Moscow: Северный паломник. 2007. ISBN 978-5-94431-228-0 (俄语).
- Shippey, Tom. The Road to Middle-earth: Revised and Expanded Edition. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. 2014. ISBN 9780547524412.
- Shyshak, Volodymor; Jaroslav, Pohoralskyi; Liaska, Vitaliy. Hillfort of the 10th–11th centuries Rokitne II in the Roztochya region. Матеріали і дослідження з археології Прикарпаття і Волині. 2012, 16: 307–330 [2024-04-15]. (原始内容存档于2022-12-12) (乌克兰语).
- Strižak, Oleksij. Sorbi, Srbi, Hrvati i Ukrajina [Sorbs, Serbs, Croats and Ukraine]. Nosić, Milan (编). Bijeli Hrvati I [White Croats I]. Maveda. 2006 [1990]. ISBN 953-7029-04-2 (克罗地亚语).
- Struk, Danylo Husar. Encyclopedia of Ukraine. University of Toronto Press. 1993. ISBN 978-0-8020-3362-8. (Vol. 4 ISBN 978-0-8020-3994-1)
- Subtelny, Orest. Ukraine: A History. University of Toronto Press. 2009. ISBN 9781442697287.
- Škegro, Ante. Two Public Inscriptions from the Greek Colony of Tanais at the Mouth of the Don River on the Sea of Azov. Review of Croatian History. 2005, 1 (1) [2024-04-15]. (原始内容存档于2021-04-16).
- Tomenchuk, Bohdan P. Doba kneževa (od 9. st. do sredine 14. st.): Davni Ǧalyč. Paščenko, Jevgenij; Fuderer, Tetyana (编). Prikarpatska Galicija (PDF). Department of Ukrainian Language and Literature at the Faculty of Philosophy, University of Zagreb. 2017: 32–37 [2024-04-15]. ISBN 978-953-55390-4-9. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2022-10-13) (克罗地亚语).
- Tomenchuk, Bohdan P. Archeology of the preannalistic Halych as a cultural and religious center of the «Great White unbaptized Croatia» (to the question of the founding of Halych in the second half of the 10th century). Voloshchuk, Myroslav Mykhajlovych (编). Галич: збірник наукових праць (PDF) 3. Ivano-Frankivsk: Лілея-НВ. 2018: 10–42 [2024-04-15]. ISBN 978-966-668-456-4. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2024-02-18) (乌克兰语).
- Timoshchuk, Boris Anisimovich. Матеріали і дослідження з археології Прикарпаття і Волині. Materials and Studies on Archaeology of Sub-Carpathian and Volhynian Area. 1995a, 6: 214–218 (乌克兰语).
- Timoshchuk, Boris Anisimovich. Восточные славяне: от общины к городам. Московского Унив. 1995b. ISBN 9785211032682 (俄语).
- Timoshchuk, Boris Anisimovich. Восточные славяне в VII-X вв. – полюдье, язычество и начало государства [Eastern Slavs in the VII-X centuries – people, paganism and the beginning of the state]. Lviv: Видавництво Університету "Львівський Ставропігіон". 2015 [1999] (乌克兰语). ISBN 978-966-8067-43-10
- United States Immigration Commission. Dictionary of Races or Peoples. Reports of the Immigration Commission. Washington D.C. 1911 [2024-04-15]. (原始内容存档于2008-08-20) –通过Making of America Books.
- Vach, Miloslav. Češki Hrvati [Czech Croats]. Nosić, Milan (编). Bijeli Hrvati I [White Croats I]. Maveda. 2006 [1949]. ISBN 953-7029-04-2 (克罗地亚语).
- Vatseba, Rostyslav. The 7th–9th century ethnocultural structure of Slavic Polabya & the influence of borderlands on state formation processes. Zaporizhzhia Historical Review & Scholarly Works of the Faculty of History, Zaporizhzhia National University. 2018, 1 (51): 383–395 [2024-04-15]. ISSN 2076-8982. doi:10.26661/swfh-2018-51-047 . (原始内容存档于2022-12-12).
- Vatseba, Rostyslav. Towards the issue of the White Croats participation in the Upper Sorbs ethnogenesis. Ukrajina i Hrvatska: povijesne paralele. Radovi Drugog međunarodnog hrvatsko-ukrajinskog znanstvenog skupa, 1–3. lipanj 2017.. Etnološko društvo Bojky & Sveučilište u Zagrebu. 2019: 127–151 [2024-04-15]. ISBN 978-617-7624-66-9. (原始内容存档于2024-08-11) (乌克兰语).
- Vernadsky, George. Velika Moravska i Bijela Hrvatska [Great Moravia and White Croatia]. Nosić, Milan (编). Bijeli Hrvati II [White Croats II]. Maveda. 2008 [1935]. ISBN 978-953-7029-12-8 (克罗地亚语).
- Vašica, Josef. Legenda o Svetom Ivanu [Legend of Saint John]. Nosić, Milan (编). Bijeli Hrvati II [White Croats II]. Maveda. 2008 [1935]. ISBN 978-953-7029-12-8 (克罗地亚语).
- Voitovych, Leontii. Прикарпаття в другій половині I тисячоліття н. н.:найдавніші князівства. Вісник Львівського університету. 2010, (45): 13–54 [2024-04-15]. (原始内容存档于2024-07-06) (乌克兰语).
- Voitovych, Leontii. The Lendians: new variations on ancient motives (PDF). Proc. Inst. Archaeol. Lviv. Univ. 2015, 10: 126–137 [2024-04-15]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2023-12-27) (乌克兰语).
- Voloshchuk, Myroslav. Galich, Was it a Real (part of) Rus'?. Konštantínove listy. 2021, 14 (2): 37–50 [2024-04-15]. S2CID 244564524. doi:10.17846/CL.2021.14.2.37-50 . (原始内容存档于2024-07-29).
- Widajewicz, Józef Widajewicz. Velika ili Bijela Hrvatska [Great or White Croatia]. Nosić, Milan (编). Bijeli Hrvati I [White Croats I]. Maveda. 2006 [1949]. ISBN 953-7029-04-2 (克罗地亚语).
- Zimonyi, Istvan. Muslim Sources on the Magyars in the Second Half of the 9th Century: The Magyar Chapter of the Jayhānī Tradition. Brill. 2015. ISBN 9789004306110.
- Živković, Tibor. De conversione Croatorum et Serborum: A Lost Source. Belgrade: The Institute of History. 2012 [2024-04-15]. (原始内容存档于2021-02-13).