苏格兰工党
 | 此條目需要擴充。 (2015年8月21日) |
苏格兰工党 Pàrtaidh Làbarach na h-Alba Scots Labour Pairty | |
|---|---|
 苏格兰工党标志 | |
| 黨魁 | 阿納斯·薩瓦爾 |
| 副黨魁 | 傑基·貝利 |
| 總書記 | 詹姆斯·凱利 |
| 成立 | 1899 [1][2] |
| 总部 | 290 Bath Street 格拉斯哥 G2 4RE |
| 青年组织 | 蘇格蘭青年工黨 |
| 学生组织 | 蘇格蘭學生工黨 |
| 党员 | ▼ 16,467[3][Note 1] |
| 意識形態 | 社會民主主義[6] 民主社會主義 英國統一[7] |
| 政治立場 | 中間偏左[8] |
| 国内组织 | 工黨 |
| 欧洲组织 | 歐洲社會黨 |
| 国际组织 | 進步聯盟， 社會黨國際（觀察員） |
| 官方色彩 | 紅色 |
| 英國下議院 (蘇格蘭) | 37 / 57
|
| 蘇格蘭議會 | 22 / 129
|
| 蘇格蘭地方議會 | 249 / 1,227
|
| 官方网站 | |
| http://www.scottishlabour.org.uk/ | |
| Scotland政治 政党 · 选举 | |
苏格兰工党（英语：Scottish Labour Party；苏格兰盖尔语：Pàrtaidh Làbarach na h-Alba；低地蘇格蘭語：Scots Labour Pairty[9]），英国苏格兰政党，为英国工党在苏格兰的分支。苏格兰工党立场为社会民主主义，政治態度與該黨母黨相同。
選舉表現
歐洲議會
| 選舉 | 得票比例 | 議席 |
|---|---|---|
| 1979 | 33.0% | 2 / 8
|
| 1984 | 40.7% | 5 / 8
|
| 1989 | 41.9% | 7 / 8
|
| 1994 | 42.5% | 6 / 8
|
| 1999 | 28.7% | 3 / 8
|
| 2004 | 26.4% | 2 / 7
|
| 2009 | 20.8% | 2 / 6
|
| 2014 | 25.9% | 2 / 6
|
| 2019 | 9.3% | 0 / 6
|
英國下議院
| 選舉 | 得票比例 | 議席 | +/- | 政黨規模（議會） | 改變 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1910 (1月) | 5.1% | 2 / 70
|
━ | 3rd | ━ |
| 1910 (12月) | 3.6% | 3 / 70
|
▲ 1 | 3rd | ━ |
| 1918 | 22.9% | 6 / 71
|
▲ 3 | 4th | ▼ 1 |
| 1922 | 32.2% | 29 / 71
|
▲ 23 | 1st | ▲ 3 |
| 1923 | 35.9% | 34 / 71
|
▲ 5 | 1st | ━ |
| 1924 | 41.1% | 26 / 71
|
▼ 8 | 2nd | ▼ 1 |
| 1929 | 42.3% | 36 / 71
|
▲ 10 | 1st | ▲ 1 |
| 1931 | 32.6% | 7 / 71
|
▼ 29 | 3rd | ▼ 2 |
| 1935 | 36.8% | 20 / 71
|
▲ 13 | 2nd | ▲ 1 |
| 1945 | 47.9% | 37 / 71
|
▲ 17 | 1st | ▲ 1 |
| 1950 | 46.2% | 37 / 71
|
━ | 1st | ━ |
| 1951 | 47.9% | 35 / 71
|
▼ 2 | 2nd | ▼ 1 |
| 1955 | 46.7% | 34 / 71
|
▼ 1 | 2nd | ━ |
| 1959 | 46.7% | 38 / 71
|
▲ 4 | 1st | ▲ 1 |
| 1964 | 48.7% | 43 / 71
|
▲ 5 | 1st | ━ |
| 1966 | 49.8% | 46 / 71
|
▲ 3 | 1st | ━ |
| 1970 | 44.5% | 44 / 71
|
▼ 2 | 1st | ━ |
| 1974 (2月) | 36.6% | 40 / 71
|
▼ 4 | 1st | ━ |
| 1974 (10月) | 36.3% | 41 / 71
|
▲ 1 | 1st | ━ |
| 1979 | 41.6% | 44 / 71
|
▲ 3 | 1st | ━ |
| 1983 | 35.1% | 41 / 72
|
▼ 3 | 1st | ━ |
| 1987 | 42.4% | 50 / 72
|
▲ 9 | 1st | ━ |
| 1992 | 39.0% | 49 / 72
|
▼ 1 | 1st | ━ |
| 1997 | 45.6% | 56 / 72
|
▲ 7 | 1st | ━ |
| 2001 | 43.3% | 56 / 72
|
━ | 1st | ━ |
| 2005 | 39.5% | 41 / 59
|
▼ 15 | 1st | ━ |
| 2010 | 42.0% | 41 / 59
|
━ | 1st | ━ |
| 2015 | 24.3% | 1 / 59
|
▼ 40 | 2nd | ▼ 1 |
| 2017 | 27.1% | 7 / 59
|
▲ 6 | 3rd | ▼ 1 |
| 2019 | 18.6% | 1 / 59
|
▼ 6 | 4rd | ▼ 1 |
| 2024 | 35.3% | 37 / 57
|
▲ 36 | 1st | ▲ 3 |
蘇格蘭議會
| 選舉 | 得票 | 議席 | 總議席 | +/- | 政黨規模改變 | 執政情況 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| % | 席位 | % | 席位 | |||||
| 1999 | 38.8% | 53 / 73
|
33.6% | 3 / 56
|
56 / 129
|
━ | ━ 1st | 蘇格蘭工黨–蘇格蘭自由民主黨聯合政府 |
| 2003 | 34.6% | 46 / 73
|
29.3% | 4 / 56
|
50 / 129
|
▼ 6 | ━ 1st | 蘇格蘭工黨–蘇格蘭自由民主黨聯合政府 |
| 2007 | 32.2% | 37 / 73
|
29.2% | 9 / 56
|
46 / 129
|
▼ 4 | ▼ 2nd | 蘇格蘭民族黨 |
| 2011 | 31.7% | 15 / 73
|
26.3% | 22 / 56
|
37 / 129
|
▼ 9 | ━ 2nd | 蘇格蘭民族黨 |
| 2016 | 22.6% | 3 / 73
|
19.1% | 21 / 56
|
24 / 129
|
▼ 13 | ▼ 3rd | 蘇格蘭民族黨 |
| 2021 | 21.6% | 2 / 73
|
17.9% | 20 / 56
|
22 / 129
|
▼ 2 | ━ 3rd | 蘇格蘭民族黨 |
注釋
参考文献
- ^ Labour's Legacy. Scottish Labour. Scottish Labour Party. [2022-01-14]. （原始内容存档于2022-06-28）.
- ^ History of the Labour Party. www.labour.org.uk. [2015-05-09]. （原始内容存档于2015-05-26）.
- ^ Hutcheon, Paul. Scottish Labour 'crisis' after leaked figures show fall in membership. Daily Record. 2021-02-03 [2021-02-06]. （原始内容存档于2022-03-08） （英语）.
- ^ Oliver Wright. Labour leadership contest: After 88 days of campaigning, how did Labour's candidates do?. The Independent. 2015-09-10 [2015-09-11]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-14）.
the electorate is divided into three groups: 292,000 members, 148,000 union “affiliates” and 112,000 registered supporters who each paid £3 to take part
- ^ Dan Bloom. All four Labour leadership candidates rule out legal fight - despite voter count plummeting by 60,000. Daily Mirror. 2015-08-25 [2015-09-11]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-08）.
total of those who can vote now stands at 550,816 ... The total still eligible to vote are now 292,505 full paid-up members, 147,134 supporters affiliated through the unions and 110,827 who've paid a £3 fee.
- ^ Wolfram Nordsieck. Parties and Elections in Europe: The database about parliamentary elections and political parties in Europe. [2016-05-10]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-30）.
- ^ Scottish independence: Former PM Gordon Brown wants a 'union for social justice'. BBC News. 2013-05-13 [2013-05-14]. （原始内容存档于2022-05-04）.
- ^ Eve Hepburn. Using Europe: Territorial Party Strategies in a Multi-level System. Oxford University Press. 2010: 228. ISBN 978-0-7190-8138-5.
- ^ Scots Glossary – All words （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. Mudcat.org. Retrieved on 29 October 2013.
