苯駢[c]菲
苯駢[c]菲 | |||
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IUPAC名 benzo[c]phenanthrene | |||
別名 | 3,4-苯駢菲,[4]螺烯,四螺苯 | ||
識別 | |||
CAS編號 | 195-19-7 | ||
ChemSpider | 8782 | ||
SMILES |
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InChI |
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InChIKey | TUAHORSUHVUKBD-UHFFFAOYAU | ||
KEGG | C19197 | ||
性質 | |||
化學式 | C18H12 | ||
莫耳質量 | 228.2879 g·mol⁻¹ | ||
外觀 | 無色固體[1] | ||
密度 | 1.19 g/cm3 | ||
熔點 | 68 °C(341 K)([2]) | ||
沸點 | 436.7 °C(710 K)(@760mmHg) | ||
溶解性 | 可溶於苯、氯仿和乙醇[1] | ||
若非註明,所有數據均出自標準狀態(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
苯駢[c]菲(英語:Benzo(c)phenanthrene,也稱為[4]螺烯,四螺苯)是一種螺烯類多環芳烴,化學式C18H12。性狀為白色固體,溶於非極性有機溶劑。它是非平面分子,兩端的苯環組成的二面角為26°[3],因而具有軸手性,因此該化合物在理論研究上引起化學家的興趣。
參考資料
- ^ 1.0 1.1 Harvey, Ronald G. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons : chemistry and carcinogenicity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1991. ISBN 0-521-36458-2. OCLC 22909612.
- ^ 來源:Sigma-Aldrich Co., product no. BCR134 .
- ^ Levy, M.; Newman, Melvin S.; Szwarc, M. Methyl Affinities of Non-planar Aromatic Hydrocarbons. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 1955-08, 77 (16): 4225–4225. doi:10.1021/ja01621a015.
- ^ Tolosa, Imma; de Mora, Stephen; Sheikholeslami, Mohammad Reza; Villeneuve, Jean-Pierre; Bartocci, Jean; Cattini, Chantal. Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons in coastal caspian Sea sediments. Marine Pollution Bulletin. 2004-01-01, 48 (1–2): 44–60. PMID 14725875. doi:10.1016/S0025-326X(03)00255-8.
- ^ Hirshfeld, F. L.; Sandler, Selina; Schmidt, G. M. J. 398. The structure of overcrowded aromatic compounds. Part VI. The crystal structure of benzo[c]phenanthrene and of 1,12-dimethylbenzo[c]phenanthrene. Journal of the Chemical Society (Resumed). 1963: 2108. doi:10.1039/JR9630002108.