卡爾巴拉戰役

卡爾巴拉戰役（Battle of Karbala），公元680年10月10日發生於巴格達西南的卡爾巴拉，穆罕默德的外孫、什葉派領袖海珊·本·阿里率領自己的支持者對抗前來鎮壓的倭馬亞王朝葉齊德一世的大軍。最終前者全軍覆沒，阿里之子海珊陣亡。

延伸閱讀

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參考文獻

al-Tabari, Muhammad ibn Jarir, History of the Prophets and Kings; Volume XIX The Caliphate of Yazid b. Muawiyah, translated by I.K.A Howard, SUNY Press, 1991, ISBN 0-7914-0040-9.
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al-Muqarram, Abd al Razzaq, Maqtal al-Husayn, Martyrdom Epic of Imam al-Husayn （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）, translated by Yasin T. Al-Jibouri, pub Al-Kharsan Foundation for Publications, originally published Qum, circa 1990. (al-Muqarram was born in 1899 and died in 1971—author's biography （頁面存檔備份，存於網際網路檔案館）. This is a 20th-century book—see Islamic Historiography, by Chase F. Robinson, p. 35.)