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库尔德咖啡

维基百科,自由的百科全书
库尔德咖啡是一种类似咖啡的热料,用经过研磨圆柄黄连木果实为原料

库尔德咖啡库尔德语قاوەی کوردی[1]),土耳其称为美嫩吉克咖啡土耳其语menengiç kahvesi),库尔德及土耳其语中意为开心果咖啡松香咖啡。库尔德咖啡是库尔德人和土耳其人的经典热饮。[2][3][4][5]库尔德咖啡主要用磨碎的烤圆柄黄连木制作,所以不含咖啡因。[2][6]库尔德咖啡在土耳其的东南安那托利亚地区很流行。

咖啡历史

土耳其的迪亚巴克尔阿德亚曼马尔丁巴特曼等地饮用这种咖啡已有一百多年的历史。自20世纪初开始土耳其就向欧洲及全球出口经过研磨和烘烤的果实。[7]库尔德咖啡是加济安泰普的特产。

经年来已有食品公司将果实加工为油膏状装罐出售。[8][需要更多来源]

参考来源

  1. ^ Li zozanan kezwan şewazê dawî digire. Jinha. [2019-09-23] (库尔德语). 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Lukach, Adam. Craving: Middle Eastern food, from savory kebabs to aromatic spices, perfectly puffed pitas and more. Chicago Tribune. August 31, 2019 [September 23, 2019]. (原始内容存档于September 20, 2019). 
  3. ^ Celebrating Kansas City And All Its Traditions (From Here and Abroad). 21 December 2018 [2019-10-08]. 
  4. ^ Qehweya Kizwanê, berhemek resen a Kurdî ye [Kizwan Coffee is a genuine Kurdish product]. Kurdistan24. August 25, 2015 [2019-09-23] (库尔德语). 
  5. ^ Sherwani, Halgurd. University lecturer calls for renaming terebinth coffee ‘Kurdish coffee’. ERBIL: Kurdistan24. Kurdistan24. 26 December 2023 [5 November 2023] (英语). 
  6. ^ Helou, Anissa. menengiç: a turkish coffee that is not coffee at all. anissa's blog. December 31, 2009 [2019-09-23]. 
  7. ^ Qehweya Kizwanê, berhemek resen a Kurdî ye [Kizwan Coffee is a genuine Kurdish product]. Kurdistan24. August 25, 2015 [2019-09-23] (库尔德语). 
  8. ^ Helou, Anissa. menengiç: a turkish coffee that is not coffee at all. anissa's blog. December 31, 2009 [2019-09-23].