塔伊森林埃博拉病毒

塔伊森林埃博拉病毒
病毒分类
（未分级）：	病毒 Virus
域：	核糖病毒域 Riboviria
界：	正核糖病毒界 Orthornavirae
门：	负核糖病毒门 Negarnaviricota
纲：	单荆病毒纲 Monjiviricetes
目：	单股反链病毒目 Mononegavirales
科：	丝状病毒科 Filoviridae
属：	埃博拉病毒属 Ebolavirus
种：	塔伊森林埃博拉病毒 Tai Forest ebolavirus
异名
	塔伊森林病毒（TAFV）;

塔伊森林埃博拉病毒（Taï Forest ebolavirus）旧称科特迪瓦埃博拉病毒、EBOV-CI、EBOV-IC、ICEBOV与CIEBOV等，是丝状病毒科埃博拉病毒属的一种病毒，仅包含塔伊森林病毒（TAFV）一个病毒株，得名自其发现地科特迪瓦的塔伊国家公园^[1]。此病毒曾造成一起人类感染事件，为1994年在塔伊国家公园工作的一位34岁的兽医，在解剖西部黑猩猩时被感染，出现发烧、恶心、腹痛等症状，经治疗后康复^[2]，后续研究发现该黑猩猩的群体已有数只黑猩猩因埃博拉出血热死亡^[3]。此后未再有塔伊森林病毒感染人类的报导^[2]。

1995年此病毒被发表为埃博拉病毒的新毒株^[4]。2000年被称为科特迪瓦埃博拉病毒^[5]^[6]，2010年正式定名为塔伊森林埃博拉病毒^[1]。

参考文献

^ ^1.0 ^1.1 Kuhn, Jens H.; Becker, Stephan; Ebihara, Hideki; Geisbert, Thomas W.; Johnson, Karl M.; Kawaoka, Yoshihiro; Lipkin, W. Ian; Negredo, Ana I; et al. Proposal for a revised taxonomy of the family Filoviridae: Classification, names of taxa and viruses, and virus abbreviations. Archives of Virology. 2010, 155 (12): 2083–103. PMC 3074192 . PMID 21046175. doi:10.1007/s00705-010-0814-x.
^ ^2.0 ^2.1 Schiffman Z, Yan F, He S, Tierney K, Zhu W, Emeterio K; et al. Taï Forest Virus Does Not Cause Lethal Disease in Ferrets.. Microorganisms. 2021, 9 (2). PMC 7909818 . PMID 33494199. doi:10.3390/microorganisms9020213.
^ Francesco Pettini, Alfonso Trezza, Ottavia Spiga. A Focus on Ebola Virus Polymerase: Structure, Functions and Antiviral Therapies. Viral Polymerases - Structures, Functions and Roles as Antiviral Drug Targets. Academic Press. 2018. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-815422-9.00007-3.
^ le Guenno, B.; Formenty, P.; Wyers, M.; Gounon, P.; Walker, F.; Boesch, C. Isolation and partial characterisation of a new strain of Ebola virus. Lancet. 1995, 345 (8960): 1271–4. PMID 7746057. S2CID 38897209. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(95)90925-7.
^ Netesov, S. V.; Feldmann, H.; Jahrling, P. B.; Klenk, H. D.; Sanchez, A. Family Filoviridae. van Regenmortel, M. H. V.; Fauquet, C. M.; Bishop, D. H. L.; Carstens, E. B.; Estes, M. K.; Lemon, S. M.; Maniloff, J.; Mayo, M. A.; McGeoch, D. J.; Pringle, C. R.; Wickner, R. B. (编). Virus Taxonomy—Seventh Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. San Diego, USA: Academic Press. 2000: 539–48. ISBN 978-0-12-370200-5.
^ Pringle, C. R. Virus taxonomy-San Diego 1998. Archives of Virology. 1998, 143 (7): 1449–59. PMID 9742051. S2CID 13229117. doi:10.1007/s007050050389.

[KuhnArch-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Kuhn, Jens H.; Becker, Stephan; Ebihara, Hideki; Geisbert, Thomas W.; Johnson, Karl M.; Kawaoka, Yoshihiro; Lipkin, W. Ian; Negredo, Ana I; et al. Proposal for a revised taxonomy of the family Filoviridae: Classification, names of taxa and viruses, and virus abbreviations. Archives of Virology. 2010, 155 (12): 2083–103. PMC 3074192 . PMID 21046175. doi:10.1007/s00705-010-0814-x.

[pmid33494199-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Schiffman Z, Yan F, He S, Tierney K, Zhu W, Emeterio K; et al. Taï Forest Virus Does Not Cause Lethal Disease in Ferrets.. Microorganisms. 2021, 9 (2). PMC 7909818 . PMID 33494199. doi:10.3390/microorganisms9020213.

[3] Francesco Pettini, Alfonso Trezza, Ottavia Spiga. A Focus on Ebola Virus Polymerase: Structure, Functions and Antiviral Therapies. Viral Polymerases - Structures, Functions and Roles as Antiviral Drug Targets. Academic Press. 2018. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-815422-9.00007-3.

[leGuenno1995-4] Guenno, B.; Formenty, P.; Wyers, M.; Gounon, P.; Walker, F.; Boesch, C. Isolation and partial characterisation of a new strain of Ebola virus. Lancet. 1995, 345 (8960): 1271–4. PMID 7746057. S2CID 38897209. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(95)90925-7.

[5] Netesov, S. V.; Feldmann, H.; Jahrling, P. B.; Klenk, H. D.; Sanchez, A. Family Filoviridae. van Regenmortel, M. H. V.; Fauquet, C. M.; Bishop, D. H. L.; Carstens, E. B.; Estes, M. K.; Lemon, S. M.; Maniloff, J.; Mayo, M. A.; McGeoch, D. J.; Pringle, C. R.; Wickner, R. B. (编). Virus Taxonomy—Seventh Report of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses. San Diego, USA: Academic Press. 2000: 539–48. ISBN 978-0-12-370200-5.

[6] Pringle, C. R. Virus taxonomy-San Diego 1998. Archives of Virology. 1998, 143 (7): 1449–59. PMID 9742051. S2CID 13229117. doi:10.1007/s007050050389.

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