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维基百科，自由的百科全书

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This is a list of diplomatic missions of Russia.

Embassies

国家[1] 城市[1] 类型[1] 建立年份 照片 网站
中国 北京市 大使馆 1949[2] link
中非共和国 班吉 大使馆 1965 link
丹麦 哥本哈根 大使馆 1955[3][nb 1] link
乌克兰 基辅 大使馆 1992[5] link
乌干达 坎帕拉 大使馆 1963[6] -
乌拉圭 蒙得维的亚 大使馆 1943[7] link
乍得 恩贾梅纳 大使馆 1965[8] link
也门 萨那 大使馆 1962[9][nb 2] link
亚美尼亚 埃里温 大使馆 1992[12] link
以色列 特拉维夫 大使馆 1991[13][nb 3] link
伊拉克 巴格达 大使馆 1958[19][nb 4] -
伊朗 德黑兰 大使馆 1925[23][nb 5] link
佛得角 培亚 大使馆 1981[24] link
保加利亚 索非亚 大使馆 1948[25][nb 6] link
克罗地亚 萨格勒布 大使馆 1992[27][nb 7] link
冰岛 雷克雅维克 大使馆 1955[29][nb 8] link
几内亚 科纳克里 大使馆 1959[31] link
几内亚比绍 比绍 大使馆 1975[32] link
利比亚 的黎波里 大使馆 1956[33] -
刚果共和国 布拉柴维尔 大使馆 1964[34] link
刚果民主共和国 金沙萨 大使馆 1968[35][nb 9] link
加拿大 渥太华 大使馆 1943[38][nb 10] link
加纳 阿克拉 大使馆 1959[40] link
加蓬 利伯维尔 大使馆 1974[41] link
匈牙利 布达佩斯 大使馆 1948[42][nb 11] link
南奥塞梯 茨欣瓦利 大使馆 2009[45] link
南非 比勒陀利亚 大使馆 1992[46] link
博茨瓦纳 哈博罗内 大使馆 1976[47] link
卡塔尔 多哈 大使馆 1989[48] link
卢旺达 基加利 大使馆 1966 link
卢森堡 卢森堡市 大使馆 1960[49] link
印尼 雅加达 大使馆 1954[50] link
印度 新德里 大使馆 1947[51] link
危地马拉 危地马拉市 大使馆 1997[52] link
厄瓜多尔 基多 大使馆 1970[53] link
厄立特里亚 阿斯马拉 大使馆 1994[54] link
叙利亚 大马士革 大使馆 1944[55] link
古巴 哈瓦那 大使馆 1960[56][nb 12] link
吉尔吉斯斯坦 比什凯克 大使馆 1992[59] link
吉布提 吉布提市 大使馆 1978[60] link
哈萨克 阿斯塔纳 大使馆 1992[61][nb 13] link
哥伦比亚 哥伦比亚 大使馆 1968[62][nb 14] link
哥斯达黎加 圣何塞 大使馆 1972[65] link
喀麦隆 雅温得 大使馆 1964[66] link
土库曼斯坦 阿什哈巴德 大使馆 1993[67] link
土耳其 安卡拉 大使馆 1920[68] link
圭亚那 乔治敦 大使馆 1973[69] link
坦桑尼亚 达累斯萨拉姆 大使馆 1962[70] link
埃及 开罗 大使馆 1954[71][nb 15] link
埃塞俄比亚 亚的斯亚贝巴 大使馆 1943[73][nb 16] link
塔吉克斯坦 杜尚别 大使馆 1993 [75] link
塞内加尔 达喀尔 大使馆 1962[70] link
塞尔维亚 贝尔格莱德 大使馆 1953[76] link
塞浦路斯 尼科西亚 大使馆 1960[77] link
塞舌尔 维多利亚 大使馆 1977[78] -
墨西哥 墨西哥城 大使馆 1943[79] link
大韩民国 首尔 大使馆 1990[80] link
尼日利亚 拉各斯 大使馆 1961[81] link
奥地利 维也纳 大使馆 1953[82] link
委内瑞拉 加拉加斯 大使馆 1970[83][nb 17]</ref> link
孟加拉国 达卡市 大使馆 1972[87] link
安哥拉 罗安达 大使馆 1975[88] -
尼加拉瓜 马那瓜 大使馆 1980[89] link
尼泊尔 加德满都 大使馆 1959[90] link
巴勒斯坦民族权力机构 拉姆安拉 Representative Office 1995[91] link
巴基斯坦 伊斯兰堡 大使馆 1949[92][nb 18] link
巴拉圭 亚松森 大使馆 2009[94] link
巴拿马 巴拿马城 大使馆 1995[95] link
巴林 麦纳麦 大使馆 1993[96] link
巴西 巴西利亚 大使馆 1961[nb 19] link
布隆迪 布琼布拉 大使馆 1964[101] link
希腊 雅典 大使馆 1943[102][nb 20] link
德国 柏林 大使馆 1953[104] link
意大利 罗马 大使馆 1944[105][nb 21] link
拉脱维亚 里加 大使馆 1992[5] link
挪威 奥斯陆 大使馆 1942[107][nb 22] link
捷克 布拉格 大使馆 1942[109][nb 23] link
摩洛哥 拉巴特 大使馆 1958[111] link
摩尔多瓦 基希讷乌 大使馆 1992[5] link
汶莱 斯里巴加湾市 大使馆 2010[112] link
斯洛伐克 布拉迪斯拉发 大使馆 1993[113][nb 24] link
斯洛文尼亚 卢布尔雅那 大使馆 1992[115] link
斯里兰卡 科伦坡 大使馆 1957[116] link
新加坡 新加坡 大使馆 1969[117] link
新西兰 惠灵顿 大使馆 1973[118][nb 25] link
日本 东京都 大使馆 1956[120] link
智利 圣地亚哥 大使馆 1965[121] link
朝鲜民主主义人民共和国 平壤 大使馆 1949[122] link
柬埔寨 金边 大使馆 1979[123] [nb 26] link
梵蒂冈 罗马 大使馆 1990[125] -
比利时 布鲁塞尔 大使馆 1943[126][nb 27] link
毛里塔尼亚 努瓦克肖特 大使馆 1965[129] -
毛里求斯 路易港 大使馆 1969[130] link
沙特阿拉伯 利雅德 大使馆 1991[131] link
法国 巴黎 大使馆 1924 link
波兰 华沙 大使馆 1945[132][nb 28] link
波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那 萨拉热窝 大使馆 1998[135] link
泰国 曼谷 大使馆 1948[136] link
津巴布韦 哈拉雷 大使馆 1981[137] link
澳大利亚 堪培拉 大使馆 1959[138][nb 29] link
乌兹别克 塔什干 大使馆 [143] link
爱尔兰 都柏林 大使馆 1974[144] link
爱沙尼亚 塔林 大使馆 1992[5] link
牙买加 金斯敦 大使馆 1978[145] link
玻利维亚 拉巴斯 大使馆 1970[146] link
瑞典 斯德哥尔摩 大使馆 1947[147][nb 30] link
瑞士 伯尔尼 大使馆 1955[148][nb 31] link
白俄罗斯 明斯克 大使馆 1992[149] link
科威特 科威特市 大使馆 1963[150] link
科特迪瓦 阿比让 大使馆 1986[151][nb 32] -
秘鲁 利马 大使馆 1969[154] link
突尼斯 突尼斯市 大使馆 1960[155] link
立陶宛 维尔纽斯 大使馆 1992[5] link
缅甸 仰光 大使馆 1950[156] link
约旦 安曼 大使馆 1964[157] link
纳米比亚 温得和克 大使馆 1990[158] link
罗马尼亚 布加勒斯特 大使馆 1945[159][nb 33] link
美利坚合众国 华盛顿哥伦比亚特区 大使馆 1934[161] link
寮国 万象 大使馆 1962[162] link
芬兰 赫尔辛基 大使馆 1954[163][nb 34] link
肯尼亚 内罗毕 大使馆 1964[166] link
苏丹 喀土穆 大使馆 1956[167] link
英国 伦敦 大使馆 1929[168][nb 35] link
荷兰 海牙 大使馆 1945[169] link
莫桑比克 马普托 大使馆 1975[170] link
菲律宾 马尼拉 大使馆 1977[171] link
葡萄牙 希腊 大使馆 1974[172] link
蒙古国 乌兰巴托 大使馆 1922[173] link
西班牙 马德里 大使馆 1977[174][nb 36] link
贝宁 波多诺伏 大使馆 1966[177] link
赞比亚 卢萨卡 大使馆 1965[178] link
越南 河内市 大使馆 1954[179] link
阿塞拜疆 巴库 大使馆 1992[180] link
阿富汗 喀布尔 大使馆 2002[181][nb 37] link
阿尔及利亚 阿尔及尔 大使馆 1962[184] link
阿尔巴尼亚 地拉那 大使馆 1991[185][nb 38] link
阿布哈兹 苏呼米 大使馆 2009[188] link
阿拉伯联合酋长国 阿布扎比 大使馆 1986[189] link
阿曼 马斯喀特 大使馆 1987[190] -
阿根廷 布宜诺斯艾利斯 大使馆 1946[191] link
马利 巴马科 大使馆 1960 link
马其顿 斯科普里 大使馆 1994[192] link
马来西亚 吉隆坡 大使馆 1968[193] link
马耳他 瓦莱塔 大使馆 1981[194] link
马达加斯加 塔那那利佛 大使馆 1974[195] link
黎巴嫩 贝鲁特 大使馆 1956[196] link
黑山 波德戈里察 大使馆 2007[197][nb 39] link

Permanent missions

国家[1] 城市[1] 类型[1] 建立年份 照片 网站
东南亚国家联盟 Jakarta Permanent Mission 2009[199] -
伊斯兰会议组织 Jeddah Permanent Mission 2008[200] -
北大西洋公约组织 Brussels Permanent Mission 1998[201] link
欧洲各共同体 Brussels Permanent Mission 1989[202] link
欧洲委员会 Strasbourg Permanent Mission 1996[203] link
欧亚经济合作组织 Permanent Mission -
欧洲安全与合作组织 Vienna Permanent Mission 1996[204] link
独立国家联合体 Minsk Permanent Mission link
联合国 New York City Permanent Mission 1945[205] link
联合国亚洲及太平洋经济社会委员会 Bangkok Permanent Mission -
联合国教育、科学及文化组织 Paris Permanent Mission 1956[206] link
联合国日内瓦办事处 Geneva Permanent Mission 1956[207] link
联合国粮食及农业组织 Rome Permanent Office -
阿拉伯国家联盟 Cairo Permanent Mission 2005[208] -
裁军谈判会议 Geneva Permanent Mission -
禁止化学武器组织 The Hague Permanent Mission -
联合国内罗毕办事处 Nairobi Permanent Mission -
联合国维也纳办事处 Vienna Permanent Mission 1957[209] link

Consulates

After Peter the Great led the Great Embassy in 1697, an increase in the number of Russian citizens travelling abroad gave a boost to the development of consular relations between the Russian Empire and other states in Europe. In 1707, the first Russian consulate opened in Amsterdam, followed by consulates in Venice (1711), Paris (1715) and Vienna (1718). In the Orient a consulate opened in Beijing in 1719, and in 1720 a consul was appointed in Shamakhi, Persia.[210]


On Template:Oldstyledate, Emperor Alexander I signed the decree entitled "On the Establishment of the Office of Consular Affairs" (俄语：Об учреждении Экспедиции консульских дел)

国家[1] 城市[1] 类型[1] 建立年份 照片 网站
中国 上海 总领事馆 1986[211] link
中国 广州市 总领事馆 2007[212] link
中国 沈阳市 总领事馆 1986[213] link
中国 香港 总领事馆 1994[214] link
乌克兰 利沃夫 总领事馆 1995[215] link
乌克兰 哈尔科夫 总领事馆 1998[216] link
乌克兰 敖德萨 总领事馆 1995[215] link
乌克兰 辛菲罗波尔 总领事馆 1999[217] link
也门 亚丁 总领事馆 1968[218][nb 40] link
亚美尼亚 久姆里 总领事馆 2002[220] link
以色列 海法 总领事馆 2003[221] link
伊拉克 巴士拉 总领事馆 2011[222][nb 41] -
伊拉克 阿尔贝拉 总领事馆 2007[223] link
伊朗 伊斯法罕 总领事馆 1942[224] -
伊朗 拉什特 总领事馆 2007[225] -
保加利亚 瓦尔纳 总领事馆 1946[114][nb 42] link
保加利亚 鲁塞 总领事馆 1942[226] -
加拿大 多伦多 总领事馆 2002[227] link
加拿大 蒙特利尔 总领事馆 1967[114] link
匈牙利 德布勒森 总领事馆 2001[228][nb 43] -
匈牙利 开普敦 总领事馆 1993[229] link
匈牙利 加尔各答 总领事馆 1987[114][nb 44] link
匈牙利 孟买 总领事馆 1956[230] link
匈牙利 金奈 总领事馆 1962[114] link
叙利亚 阿勒颇 总领事馆 1958[28][nb 45] -
吉尔吉斯斯坦 奥什 总领事馆 2002[231] link
哈萨克 乌拉尔 领事馆 2002[232] link
哈萨克 阿拉木图 总领事馆 1992[61][nb 46] link
土库曼斯坦 土库曼巴希 领事办公室 -
土耳其 伊斯坦布尔 总领事馆 1922[28] link
土耳其 安塔利亚 领事馆 2002[233] link
土耳其 特拉布宗 总领事馆 1991[234] link
埃及 亚历山大港 总领事馆 1988[235][nb 47] link
塔吉克斯坦 苦盏 总领事馆 1994[236] link
大韩民国 釜山广域市 总领事馆 1993[237] link
尼日利亚 阿布贾 Representative Office -
奥地利 萨尔茨堡 总领事馆 1960[114][nb 48] link
孟加拉国 吉大港市 总领事馆 1973[114] link
巴基斯坦 卡拉奇 总领事馆 1966[28][nb 49] link
巴西 里约热内卢 总领事馆 1990[238][nb 50] link
巴西 圣保罗 总领事馆 1995[239] link
希腊 塞萨洛尼基 总领事馆 1978[240] link
德国 慕尼黑 总领事馆 1991[241] link
德国 汉堡 总领事馆 1972[242] link
德国 波恩 总领事馆 1999[243] link
德国 美因河畔法兰克福 总领事馆 2007[243] link
德国 莱比锡 总领事馆 1965[114] -
意大利 巴勒莫 总领事馆 2002[244] link
意大利 热那亚 总领事馆 1968[114][nb 51] link
意大利 米兰 总领事馆 1978[245] link
拉脱维亚 利耶帕亚 总领事馆 1994[246] link
拉脱维亚 陶格夫匹尔斯 总领事馆 1994[247] link
挪威 巴伦支堡 领事馆 1947[248] -
挪威 希尔克内斯 总领事馆 1993[249] link
捷克 卡罗维发利 总领事馆 1972[28][nb 52] -
捷克 布尔诺 总领事馆 1969[250][nb 53] link
摩洛哥 达尔贝达 总领事馆 1967[251] link
日本 函馆市 Consular Office 2003[252] -
日本 新潟市 总领事馆 1994[253] -
日本 大阪市 总领事馆 1971[254] -
日本 札幌市 总领事馆 1967[28] link
朝鲜民主主义人民共和国 清津市 总领事馆 1980[114] -
比利时 安特卫普 总领事馆 1978[114] link
沙特阿拉伯 吉达 总领事馆 link
法国 斯特拉斯堡 总领事馆 1991[255] link
法国 马赛 总领事馆 1972[28] link
波兰 克拉科夫 总领事馆 1946[28][nb 54] link
波兰 格但斯克 总领事馆 1945[256][nb 55] link
波兰 波兹南 总领事馆 1960[28][nb 56] link
澳大利亚 悉尼 总领事馆 1974[257] link
爱沙尼亚 塔尔图 Consular Department 1996[258] -
爱沙尼亚 纳尔瓦 总领事馆 link
瑞典 哥德堡 总领事馆 1972[28] link
瑞士 日内瓦 总领事馆 1975[28] Russian Consulate in Geneva, Switzerland link
瑞士 第比利斯 Russian Interests Section 2009[259] link
白俄罗斯 布列斯特 总领事馆 1994[260] -
立陶宛 克莱佩达 总领事馆 1994[261] link
罗马尼亚 康斯坦察 总领事馆 1947[262] link
美利坚合众国 休斯敦 总领事馆 2004[263] link
美利坚合众国 旧金山 总领事馆 1973[264] link
美利坚合众国 纽约 总领事馆 1995[265] link
美利坚合众国 西雅图 总领事馆 1992[266] link
芬兰 图尔库 总领事馆 1967[114] link
芬兰 拉彭兰塔 Embassy Office 2000[267] -
芬兰 玛丽港 领事馆 1944[28] link
英国 爱丁堡 总领事馆 1993[268] -
蒙古国 达尔汗 总领事馆 1971[28][nb 57] link
蒙古国 额尔登特 总领事馆 1976[28][nb 58] link
西班牙 巴塞罗那 总领事馆 1990[269] link
越南 岘港市 总领事馆 1999[270] -
越南 胡志明市 总领事馆 1978[114] -
阿富汗 马扎里沙里夫 总领事馆 2002[271][nb 59] -
阿尔及利亚 安纳巴 总领事馆 1965[114] link
阿拉伯联合酋长国 迪拜 总领事馆 2001[273] link

Former missions

国家[1] 城市[1] 类型[1] 建立年份 Year closed 照片
保加利亚 普罗夫迪夫 总领事馆 1974[114]
古巴 古巴圣地亚哥 总领事馆 1971[28][nb 60]
塞拉利昂 弗里敦 大使馆 1963[274] 1992[274]
多哥 洛美 大使馆 1960 1992[275]
尼日尔 尼亚美 大使馆 1972 1992[276]
巴布亚新几内亚 莫尔兹比港 大使馆 1990[277] 1992[278]
布基纳法索 瓦加杜古 大使馆 1967[279] 1992[280]
德国 罗斯托克 总领事馆 1954[114][nb 61]
格鲁吉亚 第比利斯 大使馆 1992[5] 2008[281]
波兰 什切青 总领事馆 1971[28][nb 62] 1998[282]
圣多美和普林西比 圣多美 大使馆 1978[283]
苏里南 帕拉马里博 大使馆 1982[284] 1995[285]
莱索托 马塞卢 大使馆 1985[286] 1992[287]
赤道几内亚 马拉博 大使馆 1969[288] 1992[288]

Notes

  1. ^ The Soviet Union established diplomatic relations with Denmark at the legation level on 18 June 1924, and a legation was present in Copenhagen until 22 June 1941, due to the German occupation of Denmark.[4] Diplomatic relations were restored on 16 May 1945, and in August 1955 the legation was reorganised as an embassy.[3]
  2. ^ The Soviet legation to the 也门穆塔瓦基利亚王国 relocated from Cairo to Taiz in 1958, and again relocated to Sana'a on 24 June 1962. In November 1962, the legation was reorganised as an embassy.[9][10][11]
  3. ^ Israel and the Soviet Union established diplomatic relations on 15-18 May 1948 at the legation level and the Soviet legation was established in June 1948. The Soviets severed diplomatic relations with Israel on 11 February 1953 after a bomb attack on their in Tel Aviv.[14][15] Relations, again at the legation level, were re-established on 6-15 July 1953. On 29 April - 12 May 1954, the legation was reorganised as an embassy, and continued its activities until 10 June 1967, when diplomatics were again severed between the two states, following the Six-Day War.[16] A Soviet consular legation returned to Israel in July 1987,[17] and was converted into a consulate on 30 September 1990. On 3 January 1991, full diplomatic relations between the Soviet Union and Israel were established at the level of consulate-generals, and on 18 October 1991 the Consulate-General in Tel Aviv was reorganised as an embassy.[18][13]
  4. ^ On 25 August - 9 September 1944, the Soviet Union opened a legation in Baghdad. The legation stopped its activities when on 3-8 January 1955 the government of Nuri as-Said severed diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union, after the latter criticised Iraq's decision to join the Baghdad Pact.[20][21] After the 14 July Revolution, diplomatic relations between the newly formed Iraqi republic and the Soviet Union were established at the embassy level on 18 July 1958, and the Soviet embassy in Baghdad resumed its activities. [22]
  5. ^ Persia established diplomatic relations at legation level with the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic on 26 February 1921, and the Russian legation began its activities the following day. On 23 July 1923, Persia estabished diplomatic relations, again at legation level, with the Soviet Union, and on 8-16 December 1925 the Soviet legation in Tehran was reorganised as an embassy.[23]
  6. ^ Diplomatic relations with Bulgaria were established in 1934 at the legation level, and the legation in Sofia was maintained under 5 September 1944, when the Soviet Union severed relations with the ally of Nazi Germany. Relations were re-established on 14-16 August 1945, and the legation returned to Sofia. On 6 January 1948 the legation was reorganised into an embassy.[26]
  7. ^ The Soviet Union opened a consulate-general in Zagreb in September 1970, whilst Croatia was a constituent republic of Yugoslavia.[28] Upon Croatian independence and the establishment of diplomatic relations with Russia, the mission was elevated to embassy level in 1992.[27]
  8. ^ In 1943, in the lead up to the founding of the Republic of Iceland in 1944, the Soviet Union established a legation in Reykjavík. The legation was later transformed into an embassy on 24-26 November 1955.[30]
  9. ^ The Soviet Union established diplomatic relations with the Republic of the Congo (Léopoldville) on 7 July 1960 and an embassy was established in Léopoldville in August 1960. The embassy ceased its activities in the Congolese capital on 18 September 1960 when the the Congo severed relations with the Soviet Union.[36] Relations at the legation level were re-established on 6 July 1961 and the Soviet legation returned in August 1962, before relations were again severed on 21-23 November 1963.[37] Relations at the embassy level were resumed on 30 November 1967, and the Soviet embassy resumed activities in Kinshasa in April 1968.[35]
  10. ^ Canada and the Soviet Union established diplomatic relations at the legation level on 12 June 1942, and the legation in Ottawa commenced its activities in July 1942. On 13-17 November 1943, the legation was reorganised as an embassy.[39]
  11. ^ The Soviet legation began its activities in Budapest on 4 February 1934. On 2 February 1939 the legation was closed, but resumed its activities on 25 October 1939. The Soviet Union severed relations with Hungary on 23 June 1939, in connection with the involvement of Hungary in the Axis invasion of the Soviet Union.[43] Diplomatic relations with Hungary were re-established on 25 September 1945 at the legation level, and the legation in Budapest was reorganised as an embassy on 2 March 1948.[42][44]
  12. ^ The Soviet Union established a legation in Havana in 1946, and operated until 3 April 1952, when the Soviet Union severed relations with Cuba.[57] The Soviet embassy returned to Havana on 8 July 1960 after the resumption of diplomatic relations between the two states at embassy level on 8 May 1960.[58]
  13. ^ The Russian Embassy to Kazakhstan was established in December 1992 in Almaty, and was relocated to Astana in January 2002.[61]
  14. ^ The Soviet Union established a legation in Bogota on 3-4 February 1943, and its activities were suspended when Colombia severed diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union on 3 May 1948.[63] Diplomatic relations at the embassy level were resumed on 19 January 1968, and the Soviet embassy resumed activities in Bogota.[64]
  15. ^ The Soviet Union established a legation in Cairo in 1943, which was raised to Embassy level in 1954.[72][71]
  16. ^ The Soviet legation in Addis Ababa was reorganised as an embassy on 18 May 1956.[74][73]
  17. ^ The Soviet embassy in Caracas was established in 1945 after the Soviet Union and Venezuela established diplomatic relations on 14 March 1945. The embassy continued its activites until 13 June 1952 when Venezuela severed its relations with the Soviet Union.[84][85] Relations between the two states were re-established on 16 April 1970 and the Soviet embassy returned to activities in Caracas.[86]
  18. ^ The Soviet embassy to Pakistan was situated in Karachi, until 1966 when the embassy was relocated to Islamabad, and the mission in Karachi was reorganised as a consulate-general.[93]
  19. ^ The Soviet embassy in Brasilia was established in 1946, but a little over a year later in 1947, Brazil severed relations with the Soviet Union after reports appeared in the Soviet press comparing Brazilian President Eurico Gaspar Dutra to Hitler, and the embassy was closed.[97][98] Diplomatic relations between the two states were reimplemented on 23 November 1961, and the embassy returned to Brasilia.[99][100]
  20. ^ The Soviet Union established diplomatic relations with Greece at the legation level on 8 March 1924. The legation was closed on 3 June 1941 with the Axis occupation of Greece.[103] Diplomatic relations were re-established with the Greek government-in-exile on 30 July 1941 at the legation level, and the legation in Athens was reorganised as an embassy on 14 April 1943.[102]
  21. ^ The Soviet Union and Italy established diplomatic relations at the embassy level on 7-11 February 1924, with the embassy beginning activities the following month. As a result of the German invasion of the Soviet Union, diplomatic relations and embassy activities ceased on 22 June 1941.[106] Between 7-11 March 1944, relations at the level of representatives were re-established, and a diplomatic representation was re-activated at the end of March. On 25 October 1944, the representation was reorganised as an embassy.[105]
  22. ^ The Soviet Union established diplomatic relations with Norway in February-March 1924 at the legation level. The legation operated in Oslo from 1924 until the German occupation of Norway in 1940.[108] The Soviet Union established diplomatic relations, again at the legation level, with the Norwegian government-in-exile in London on 5 August 1941, and on 1 August 1942 the legation was reorganised as an embassy.[107]
  23. ^ The Soviet Union established a legation in Prague on 9 June 1934 when diplomatic relations were established with Czechoslovakia. With the German occupation of Czechoslovakia, the legation was closed on 16 March 1939.[110] On 18 July 1941, the Soviets established diplomatic relations with the 捷克斯洛伐克流亡政府 in London, and on 28 September 1942, the legation was reorganised as an embassy.[109]
  24. ^ The Soviet Union established a consulate-general in Bratislava in September 1945. After the dissolution of Czechoslovakia, and the establishment of diplomatic relations between Russia and Slovakia, the mission was reorganised as an embassy in 1993.[114][113]
  25. ^ After the 1944 establishment of diplomatic relations with New Zealand, the Soviet Union established a legation in Wellington.[119]. The legation was elevated to embassy level in 1973.[118]
  26. ^ The Soviet Union established diplomatic relations with Cambodia between 23 April and 13 May 1956 at the embassy level. The embassy ceased operating on 18 March 1970 with the coup which deposed Norodom Sihanouk, and diplomatic relations were severed during the period of Democratic Kampuchea between 1975 and 1979. With the overthrow of the Khmer Rouge and the establishment of the People's Republic of Kampuchea in 1979, the embassy resumed operations in April 1979.[123][124]
  27. ^ The Soviet Union established a legation to Belgium in November 1935, after diplomatic relations were formalised on 12 July 1934, and continued to operate until it's evacuation on 15 July 1940, after the German occupation of Belgium.[127] The Soviet Union re-established diplomatic relations with the Belgian government-in-exile in London on 7 August 1941 at the legation level. The legation was reorganised as an embassy on 26 December 1942 to 21 January 1943.[128]
  28. ^ Poland established diplomatic relations with the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic on 27 April 1921 at the level of plenipotentary, and established diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union at legation level on 23 July 1923. The legation was reorganised as an embassy on 16 February 1934. Diplomatic relations were severed with the Soviet invasion of Poland on 17 September 1939.[133] Diplomatic relations were restored with the Polish government-in-exile in London on 30 July 1941 at the legation level, and were again severed on 25 April 1943.[134] Diplomatic relations were re-established at the embassy level on 2-5 January 1945.[132]
  29. ^ The Soviet Union established a Legation in Canberra in 1943.[139] The legation was elevated to embassy level in July 1945.[140] In the aftermath of the Petrov Affair the Soviet Union severed diplomatic relations with Australia, and the embassy was closed in 1954.[141] After the re-establishment of diplomatic relations, the Soviet embassy returned to Canberra in 1959.[142]
  30. ^ The Soviet Union established diplomatic relations with Sweden at the legation level on 15-16 March 1924, and the legation was reorganised as an embassy on 26 August - 1 September 1947.[147]
  31. ^ The Soviet Union established a legation in Bern in 1946, which was raised to Embassy level in December 1955.[148]
  32. ^ The Soviet Union established diplomatic relations with Ivory Coast at the embassy level on 19 January 1967, and relations were severed on 30 May 1969 after Félix Houphouët-Boigny accused the Soviet Ambassador Sergey Petrov of supporting student protests at the University of Abidjan in 1968.[152] Diplomatic relations were re-established at the embassy level on 21 February 1986.[153]
  33. ^ The Soviet Union established diplomatic relations with Romania on 9 June 1934 at the legation level, and were severed on 22 June 1941 with Romanian participation in the Axis invasion of the Soviet Union.[160] Diplomatic relations were restored with Romania on 6 August 1945 at the legation level, and on 20-24 August 1945 the legation was reorganised as an embassy.[159]
  34. ^ Finland established diplomatic relations with the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic at the legation level on 30 December 1920, and then established diplomatic relations with the Soviet Union on 23 July 1923. With the beginning of the Winter War on 30 November 1939, diplomatic relations between the two countries were severed.[164] Diplomatic relations were re-established on 12 March 1940 with the signing of the Moscow Peace Treaty, but were broken again on 22 June 1941, three days before the beginning of the Continuation War.[165] Diplomatic relations were again re-established on 6 August 1945 at the legation level, and on 18 July 1954, the legation was transformed into an embassy.[163]
  35. ^ The Soviet Union opened its embassy in London in 1924 with the establishment of diplomatic relations with the United Kingdom. On 25 May 1927 relations were severed by the British government and the embassy ceased operations, until the 1929 restoration of relations between the two states, at which point the embassy in London resumed operations.[168]
  36. ^ The Soviet Union established diplomatic relations with Spain at the embassy level on 28 June 1933, leading to the commencement of activities by the Soviet embassy in Madrid. The embassy functioned until March 1939 when relations were severed with the fall of the Second Spanish Republic and the takeover of government by Francisco Franco.[175] Diplomatic relations between the Soviet Union and Spain on 9 February 1977, and the embassy returned to Madrid a matter of weeks later.[176]
  37. ^ The Soviet Union established an embassy in Kabul in 1924.[182]. Russia evacuated the embassy in August 1992 when Mujahideen took over Kabul and displaced the communist government of Mohammad Najibullah.[183] The embassy was reopened in January 2002.[181]
  38. ^ Diplomatic relations were established with Albania in 1934 and were maintained until the Italian invasion of Albania in April 1939.[185] Relations were re-established at the legation level on 10 November 1945, and on 4 August 1953 the legation in Tirana was reorganised as an embassy.[186] On 25 November 1961, at the height of the Soviet–Albanian split, the Soviet Ambassador Josef Shikin was recalled, and relations were broken by the Soviet Union in December 1961.[187]
  39. ^ Russia opened a consulate-general in Podgorica in January 2001.[198] After the declaration of Montenegrin independence, and the resultant establishment of diplomatic relations between Russia and Montenegro in 2006, the mission was reorganised on 1 January 2007 as an embassy.[197]
  40. ^ The Soviet mission in Aden was established as the embassy to the People's Democratic Republic of Yemen. Upon Yemeni unification on 22 May 1990, the embassy was downgraded to the level of consulate-general.[219]
  41. ^ The Soviet Union established a consulate in Basra in March 1962, which was reorganised as a consulate-general in July 1972.[114] The consulate-general was closed in the 1980s during the Iran-Iraq war.[222]
  42. ^ The Soviet Union opened a consulate in Varna in September 1946, and was reorganised as a consulate-general in January 1966.[114]
  43. ^ The Soviet Union established a consulate-general in Debrecen in January 1980,[114] but it's operations were suspended in 1998, until it's reopening in 2001.[228]
  44. ^ The Soviet Union established a consular agency in Kolkata in January 1957, which was upgraded to consulate-general status in July 1987.[114]
  45. ^ The Soviet Union established a consulate in Aleppo in January 1958, which was reorganised as a consulate-general in October 1961.[28]
  46. ^ The Russian mission in Almaty was established as the Embassy of Russia to Kazakhstan. In January 2002, the Russian embassy was relocated to Astana, and the Almaty mission was downgraded to consulate-general level.[61]
  47. ^ The Soviet Union established a consulate-general in Alexandria in 1959, but it's operations were suspended in 1977 due to the deterioration in Egypt-Russia relations, and resumed in 1988.[235]
  48. ^ The Soviet Union established a consulate in Salzburg in October 1960, which was reorganised as a consulate-general in December 1972.[114]
  49. ^ The Soviet embassy to Pakistan was situated in Karachi, until 1966 when the embassy was relocated to Islamabad, and the mission in Karachi was reorganised as a consulate-general.[93]
  50. ^ The Soviet Union established a consular agency in Rio de Janeiro in August 1973, which was reorganised as a consulate-general in October 1990.[114][238]
  51. ^ The Soviet Union established a consulate-general in Genoa in February 1968. The mission was reorganised as a consulate in April 1974.[114]
  52. ^ The Soviet Union established a consular agency in Karlovy Vary in July 1969, and reorganised the mission as a consulate-general in June 1972.[28]
  53. ^ The Soviet Union established a consulate in Brno in July 1969, and reorganised the mission as a consulate-general in November 1973.[28]
  54. ^ The Soviet Union established a consulate in Kraków in May 1946, which was reorganised as a consulate-general in April 1971.[28]
  55. ^ The Soviet Union established a consulate in Gdańsk in November 1945, which was reorganised as a consulate-general in April 1946.[28]
  56. ^ The Soviet Union established a consulate in Poznań in December 1960, which was reorganised as a consulate-general in April 1971.[28]
  57. ^ The Soviet Union established a consulate in Darkhan in January 1971, and reorganised the mission as a consulate-general in December 1981.[28]
  58. ^ The Soviet Union established a consulate in Erdenet in May 1976, and reorganised the mission as a consulate-general in December 1981.[28]
  59. ^ The Soviet Union opened a consulate-general in Mazar-e-Sharif in August 1981,[114] and was closed in May 1997 with the Taliban takeover of Aghanistan.[272]
  60. ^ The Soviet Union established a consular agency in Santiago de Cuba in January 1963, which was reorganised as a consulate-general in February 1971.[28]
  61. ^ The Soviet Union established a consulate in Rostok in August 1954. The consulate was reorganised and downgraded to a consular agency in January 1963, and was reorganised in June 1965 and elevated back to consulate status. Another reorganisation took place in June 1967 when the mission was upgraded to a consulate-general.[114]
  62. ^ The Soviet Union established a consulate in Szczecin in September 1971, which was reorganised as a consulate-general in April 1974.[28]

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