锯谷盗科
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锯谷盗科![]() | |
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科学分类 ![]() | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 节肢动物门 Arthropoda |
纲: | 昆虫纲 Insecta |
目: | 鞘翅目 Coleoptera |
亚目: | 多食亚目 Polyphaga |
下目: | 扁虫下目 Cucujiformia |
总科: | 扁甲总科 Cucujoidea |
科: | 锯谷盗科 Silvanidae Kirby, 1837 |
锯谷盗科(学名:Silvanidae),又名细扁甲科,是鞘翅目扁甲总科的一类昆虫,包含2个亚科、61个属,约500种[1]。这些昆虫在世界范围内分布广泛,常见于树皮下、枯枝上或落叶中[2]。
锯谷盗科的甲虫通常具有明显的扁平形态,其前胸背板两侧常有锯齿。前足基节基转片不外露,腹部有5节腹板可见。[2]
下属分类
本科包括以下属:
- Acorimus Halstead, 1980
- Afrocorimus Halstead, 1980
- Afronausibius Halstead, 1980a
- Ahasverus Gozis, 1881
- Airaphilus Redtenbacher, 1858
- Aplatamus Grouvelle, 1913
- Astilpnus Perris, 1866
- Australodendrophagus Thomas, 2004
- Australohyliota Thomas, 2004
- Australophanus Thomas, 2008
- Austronausibius Halstead, 1980
- Bolianus Karner, Salvato & Uliana, 2015
- Borneophanus Yoshida & Hirowatari, 2018
- Borneophanus spinosus Yoshida & Hirowatari, 2018[3]
- Brontoliota Thomas, 2004
- Brontopriscus Sharp, 1886
- Calpus Halstead, 1973
- Cathartoides Kessel, 1921
- Cathartosilvanus Grouvelle, 1912
- Cathartus Reiche, 1854
- Coccidotrophus Schwarz & Barber, 1921
- Corimus Halstead, 1980
- Cryptamorpha Wollaston, 1854
- Dendrophagella Thomas, 2004
- Dendrophagus Schénherr, 1809
- Dentirotacorimus Yoshida & Hirowatari
- Eunausibius Grouvelle, 1912
- Euplatamus
- Indophanus Pal, 1982
- Macrohyliota Thomas, 2004
- Megahyliota Thomas, 2004
- Megapsammoecus Karner, 1995
- Metacorimus Halstead, 1997
- Microhyliota Thomas, 2004
- Mistran Alekseev & Bukejs, 2016
- Monanus Sharp, 1879
- Nausibius Lentz, 1857
- Nausibius Redtenbacher, 1858
- Neosilvanus Grouvelle, 1913
- Nepharinus Grouvelle, 1913
- Nepharis Laporte, 1869
- Notophanus Thomas, 2011
- Oryzaephilus Ganglbauer, 1899
- Parahyliota Thomas, 2004
- Parasilvanus Grouvelle, 1913
- Pensus Halstead, 1973
- Platamops Reitter, 1878
- Platamus Erichson, 1845
- Pleuroceratos Poinar & Kirejtshuk, 2008
- Protodendrophagus Thomas, 2004
- Protosilvanus Grouvelle, 1912
- Psammaechidius Fairmaire, 1869
- Psammoecus Latreille, 1829
- Pseudochrodes Reitter, 1876
- Pseudonausibius Halstead, 1980
- Pseudosilvanus Grouvelle, 1913
- Saunibius Halstead, 1997
- Silvaninus Grouvelle, 1913
- Silvanoides Halstead, 1973
- Silvanolomus Reitter, 1912
- Silvanoprus Reitter, 1911
- Silvanops Grouvelle, 1913
- Silvanopsis Grouvelle, 1892
- Silvanus Latreille, 1804
- Synobius Sharp, 1899
- Synoemis Pascoe, 1863
- Telephanus Erichson, 1846
- Uleiota Latreille, 1797
参考文献
- ^ Liu, Zhenhua; Ślipiński, Adam; Wang, Bo; Pang, Hong. The oldest Silvanid beetles from the Upper Cretaceous Burmese amber (Coleoptera, Silvanidae, Brontinae). Cretaceous Research. 2019-06, 98: 1–8. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2019.02.002.
- ^ 2.0 2.1 刘振华; 俞雅丽,范存祥,徐金柱,杨星科,李志强. 广州海珠湿地鞘翅目中国新记录属种记述. 环境昆虫学报. 2023, 45 (2): 330–341 [2024-03-03].
- ^ Takahiro Yoshida and Toshiya Hirowatari. 2018. A New Genus and Species of Brontinae from Borneo (Coleoptera, Silvanidae). ZooKeys. 805: 45-57. DOI: 10.3897/zookeys.805.28757
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