边罅螺属

边罅螺属
	Emarginula striatula
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	软体动物门 Mollusca
纲：	腹足纲 Gastropoda
目：	深海白笠目 Lepetellida
科：	裂螺科 Fissurellidae
亚科：	边罅螺亚科 Emarginulinae
属：	边罅螺属 Emarginula; Lamarck, 1801
模式种
	Emarginula (Emarginula) conica Lamarck, J.B.P.A. de, 1801;
物种
	见内文
异名
	Emarginella Pilsbry in Tryon & Pilsbry, 1891; Emarginulus Montfort, 1810; Entomella Cotton, 1945; Notamella Cotton, 1957;

边罅螺属（学名：Emarginula），又名鳞䗩属^[2]，是一种小型的笠螺的属，是裂螺总科裂螺科边罅螺亚科之下的海洋腹足纲软体动物^[1]。

物种

根据World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS)，本属物种如下^[1]^[3]^[4]：

Emarginula adamsiana Sowerby II in Adams & Sowerby II, 1863
Emarginula adriatica Costa O.G., 1829
Emarginula magulhasensis Thiele, 1925
Emarginula alba Watson, 1897
Emarginula amyda Shikama, 1962
Emarginula angusta McLean, 1970
双角裂螺 Emarginella biangulata (Sowerby, 1901)
双格凹缘螺 Emarginula bicancellata Montrouzier, 1860^[5]
Emarginula bonfittoi Smriglio & Mariottini, 2001
Emarginula camilla Melvill & Standen, 1903
Emarginula candida A. Adams, 1852
Emarginula choristes Dall, 1925
Emarginula christiaensi Piani, 1985
Emarginula clypeus A. Adams, 1852
Emarginula compta Habe, 1953
粗雕裂螺 Emarginula concinna A. Adams, 1852：亦作粗雕裂螺
Emarginula connectens Thiele, 1915
Emarginula connelli Kilburn, 1978
Emarginula convexa Hedley, 1907
Emarginula costulata Deshayes, 1863
Emarginula crassa Sowerby, 1812
鳞䗩 Emarginula crassicostata Sowerby II in Adams & Sowerby II, 1863
Emarginula curvamen Iredale, 1925
Emarginula cuvieri Audouin, 1827 (species inquerenda)
Emarginula decorata Deshayes, 1863
Emarginula devota Thiele, 1915
Emarginula dictya McLean, 1970
Emarginula dilecta A. Adams, 1852
Emarginula divae (van Aartsen & Carrozza, 1995)
Emarginula dubia Schepman, 1908
粗网裂螺 Emarginella eximia (A. Adams, 1852)
Emarginula fenestrella Deshayes, 1863
Emarginula fissura (Linnaeus, 1758) - slit limpet
斑纹裂螺 Emarginula fnigromaculata Thiele, 1930
Emarginula foveolata Schepman, 1908
- 藤田裂螺 Emarginula foveolata fugitai Habe, 1953
薄壳裂螺 Emarginula fragilis Yokoyama, 1920
Emarginula gabensis (Gabriel, 1961)
Emarginula gigantea Poppe, 2008
屈顶鳞磩 Emarginula hataii Habe, 1953
Emarginula hawaiiensis Dall, 1895
串珠凹缘䗩 Emarginula hosoyai Habe, 1953
Emarginula huzardii (Payraudeau, 1826)
Emarginula icosisculpta Simone & Cunha, 2014
萨摩鳞磩 Emarginula imaizumi Dall, 1926
细网裂螺 Emarginella incisula (A. Adams, 1852)
Emarginula intervecta Locard, 1898
Emarginula japonica Sowerby II in Adams & Sowerby II, 1863
Emarginula kashimaensis Shikama, 1962
Emarginula koon Kilburn, 1978
Emarginula longifissa G.B. Sowerby II, 1866
Emarginula macclurgi Kilburn, 1978
花斑裂螺 Emarginula maculata A. Adams in A. Adams & Sowerby II, 1863
Emarginula micans A. Adams, 1852
Emarginula multistriata Jeffreys, 1882
Emarginula natalensis Barnard, 1963
斑纹裂螺 Emarginula nigromaculata (Thiele, 1930)
Emarginula nordica Pérez Farfante, 1947 - northern emarginula
Emarginula obovata A. Adams, 1852
Emarginula octaviana Coen, 1939
Emarginula oppressa Barnard, 1963
Emarginula paivana (Crosse, 1867)
Emarginula patula Cotton, 1930
Emarginula paucipunctata Schepman, 1908
Emarginula phrixodes Dall, 1927 - ruffled emarginula
Emarginula phrygium Herbert & Kilburn, 1985
Emarginula puncticulata Adams, 1852
Emarginula punctulum Piani, 1980
Emarginula pustula Thiele in Küster, 1913
Emarginula regia Habe, 1953
Emarginula retecosa A. Adams, 1851
Emarginula rosea Bell, 1824
Emarginula scabriuscula A. Adams, 1852
Emarginula sicula J. E. Gray, 1825 - dagger emarginula
Emarginula sinica Lu, 1986
Emarginula solidula Costa, 1829
Emarginula souverbiana Pilsbry, 1890
Emarginula spinosa Deshayes, 1863
Emarginula striatula Quoy and Gaimard, 1834 - dagger emarginula ^[6]
Emarginula subtilitexta Verco, 1908
Emarginula superba Hedley, 1906
Emarginula suspira Simone & Cunha, 2014
Emarginula tenera Locard, 1892
Emarginula tenuicostata G.B. Sowerby II, 1863
Emarginula teramachii Habe, 1953
Emarginula textilis Gould, 1859 in 1859-61
Emarginula thomasi Crosse, 1864
Emarginula thorektes Kilburn, 1978
Emarginula tosaensis Habe, 1953
Emarginula tuberculosa Libassi, 1859 - tuberculate emarginula
Emarginula undulata Melvill & Standen, 1903
彩色裂螺 Emarginula variegata (A. Adams, 1852)
Emarginula velascoensis Shasky, 1961
Emarginula velascoi Rehder, 1980
Emarginula viridicana Herbert & Kilburn, 1985
Emarginula xishaensis Lu, 1986

下列是其他数据库提到的物种： The Indo-Pacific Molluscan Database also mentions the following species with names in current use :^[7]

Emarginula curvata Schepman, 1908
Emarginula multisquamosa Schepman, 1908
Emarginula sublaevis Schepman, 1908

亚属 Emarginula Lamarck, 1801

Emarginula bellula A. Adams, 1851
Emarginula cucullata Adams, 1851
Emarginula fissurata A. Adams, 1851
Emarginula harmilensis Sturany, 1903
Emarginula plana Schepman, 1908
Emarginula scabricostata A. Adams, 1851

亚属 Emarginula (Subzeidora) Iredale, 1924

异名^[1]：

Emarginula altilis Gould, 1859 = Variemarginula punctata (A. Adams, 1852)
Emarginula amitina Iredale, 1925 = Emarginula dilecta A. Adams, 1852
Emarginula angustata Thiele, 1915 = Tugali decussata A. Adams, 1852
Emarginula arabica A. Adams, 1852 = Octomarginula arabica (A. Adams, 1852)
Emarginula arconatii Issel, 1869 = Montfortista panhi (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
Emarginula australis Quoy & Gaimard, 1834 = Montfortia subemarginata (Blainville, 1819)
Emarginula bella Gabb, 1865 = Scelidotoma bella (Gabb, 1865)
双角裂螺 Emarginula biangulata G. B. Sowerby III, 1901 = Emarginella biangulata (G. B. Sowerby III, 1901)^[8]
† Emarginula blainvillii Defrance, 1825 = † Rimula blainvillii (Defrance, 1825)
Emarginula brevirimata Deshayes, 1862 = Montfortula brevirimata (Deshayes, 1862)
Emarginula clathrata A. Adams & Reeve, 1850 = Montfortista panhi (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
Emarginula clathrata Pease, 1863 = Emarginula dilecta A. Adams, 1852
Emarginula conica Lamarck, 1801 = Emarginula fissura (Linnaeus, 1758)
Emarginula conica Schumacher, 1817 non Lamarck, 1801 = Emarginula rosea Bell, 1824
Emarginula dentigera Heilprin, 1889 = Hemimarginula dentigera (Heilprin, 1889)
Emarginula elata Locard, 1898 = Emarginula christiaensi Piani, 1985
Emarginula elongata O. G. Costa, 1829 = Emarginula octaviana Coen, 1939
粗网裂螺 Emarginula eximia A. Adams, 1852 = Emarginella eximia (A. Adams, 1852)^[9]
Emarginula flindersi Cotton, 1930 = Emarginula convexa Hedley, 1907
彩色裂螺 Emarginula fulginea Kuroda, 1941：又名黑裂裙螺或烟色鳞䗩螺^[10]，今作Variemarginula variegata (A. Adams, 1852)。
Emarginula guernei Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1896 = Emarginula tuberculosa Libassi, 1859
Emarginula hedleyi Thiele, 1915 = Emarginula candida A. Adams, 1852
细网裂螺 Emarginula incisula(sic) = Emarginella incisura (A. Adams, 1852)^[11]
Emarginula incisura A. Adams, 1852 = Emarginella incisura (A. Adams, 1852)
Emarginula kimberti Cotton, 1930 = Laeviemarginula kimberti (Cotton, 1930)
Emarginula modesta H. Adams, 1872 = Hemimarginula modesta (H. Adams, 1872)
Emarginula muelleri Forbes & Hanley, 1849 = Emarginula fissura (Linnaeus, 1758)
Emarginula ostheimerae Abbott, 1958 = Octomarginula ostheimerae (Abbott, 1958)
Emarginula panhi Quoy & Gaimard, 1834 = Montfortista panhi (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
Emarginula papillosa Risso 1826 = Emarginula huzardii Payraudeau, 1826
Emarginula parmophoidea Quoy & Gaimard, 1834 = Tugali elegans Gray, 1843
Emarginula peasei Thiele, 1915 = Emarginula dilecta A. Adams, 1852
Emarginula picta Dunker, 1860 = Montfortula picta (Dunker, 1860)
Emarginula pileata Gould, 1859 = Variemarginula punctata (A. Adams, 1852)
Emarginula pileum Heilprin, 1889 = Hemimarginula pileum (Heilprin, 1889)
Emarginula planulata A. Adams, 1852 = Emarginella planulata (A. Adams, 1852)
Emarginula polygonalis A. Adams, 1852 = Hemitoma polygonalis (A. Adams, 1852)
Emarginula pulchreclathrata Tomlin, 1932 = Emarginula agulhasensis Thiele, 1925
Emarginula pumila A. Adams, 1852 = Hemimarginula pumila (A. Adams, 1852)
Emarginula punctata A. Adams, 1852 = Variemarginula punctata (A. Adams, 1852)
Emarginula reticulata Sowerby, 1813 = Emarginula fissura (Linnaeus, 1758)
Emarginula rugosa Quoy & Gaimard, 1834 = Montfortula rugosa (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
Emarginula scutellata Deshayes, 1863 = Octomarginula scutellata (Deshayes, 1863)
Emarginula sibogae Schepman, 1908 = Emarginella sibogae (Schepman, 1908)
Emarginula simpla Christiaens, 1987 = Hemimarginula simpla (Christiaens, 1987)
Emarginula stellata A. Adams, 1852 = Montfortula rugosa (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
Emarginula subclathrata Pilsbry, 1890 = Emarginula dilecta A. Adams, 1852
Emarginula subemarginata Blainville, 1819 = Montfortia subemarginata (Blainville, 1819)
Emarginula subrugosa Thiele, 1916 = Hemimarginula subrugosa (Thiele, 1916)
Emarginula sulcifera A. Adams, 1852 = Montfortulana sulcifera (A. Adams, 1852)
Emarginula tricarinata Pilsbry, 1890 = Montfortista panhi (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834)
Emarginula tricostata G.B. Sowerby I, 1823 = Hemitoma octoradiata (Gmelin, 1791)
Emarginula vadososinuata Yokoyama, 1922 = Tugalina vadososinuata (Yokoyama, 1922)
Emarginula vadum Barnard, 1963 = Emarginula undulata Melvill & Standen, 1903
彩色裂螺 Emarginula variegata A. Adams, 1852 = Variemarginula variegata (A. Adams, 1852)

参考文献

^ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. Emarginula Lamarck, 1801. WoRMS. 2012 [2013-01-13].
^ 施乃普. 綠島小形貝殼. 中国贝志 (中华民国贝类学会). 1975, 2: 33–46 [2018-08-28] （中文（繁体））.
^ Emarginula. ITIS.
^ Emarginula. TaiBIF. [2017-03-02]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-24）（中文（繁体））.
^ 潘华璋; 蓝琇. 西沙群岛软体动物 (PDF). 古生物学报. 1998年, 37 (1): 122 [2017-12-23]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2017-12-24）（中文（简体））.
^ Hardy, Eddie. Emarginula striatula. Hardy's Internet Guide to Marine Gastropods. （原始内容存档于2020-06-28）（英语）.
^ OBIS : Emarginula. [2017-01-17]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-05）.
^ 边罅螺属 '. 台湾生物多样性资讯机构（TaiBIF）（中文（台湾））.
^ 边罅螺属 '. 台湾生物多样性资讯机构（TaiBIF）（中文（台湾））.
^ 林朝棨. 蘭嶼之貝類及其動物地理. 中国贝志 (中华民国贝类学会). 1974, 1: 42–63 [2018-10-10] （中文（繁体））.
^ 边罅螺属 '. 台湾生物多样性资讯机构（TaiBIF）（中文（台湾））.

引用错误：在<references>标签中name属性为“Keen 1971”的参考文献没有在文中使用

引用错误：在<references>标签中name属性为“Torr, C.M. 1914 362–368”的参考文献没有在文中使用

Powell A W B, New Zealand Mollusca, William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 ISBN 0-00-216906-1
Piani P. (1985). Revisione del genere Emarginula Lamarck, 1801 in Mediterraneo. Lavori, Società Italiana di Malacologia 21: 193-238
Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
Rolán E., 2005. Malacological Fauna From The Cape Verde Archipelago. Part 1, Polyplacophora and Gastropoda.
Spencer, H.; Marshall. B. (2009). All Mollusca except Opisthobranchia. In: Gordon, D. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One: Kingdom Animalia. 584 pp

外部链接

[WoRMS_138012-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. Emarginula Lamarck, 1801. WoRMS. 2012 [2013-01-13].

[shelldoc_000027-2] 施乃普. 綠島小形貝殼. 中国贝志 (中华民国贝类学会). 1975, 2: 33–46 [2018-08-28] （中文（繁体））.

[ITIS_69598-3] Emarginula. ITIS.

[4] Emarginula. TaiBIF. [2017-03-02]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-24）（中文（繁体））.

[Pan_1998-5] 潘华璋; 蓝琇. 西沙群岛软体动物 (PDF). 古生物学报. 1998年, 37 (1): 122 [2017-12-23]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2017-12-24）（中文（简体））.

[6] Hardy, Eddie. Emarginula striatula. Hardy's Internet Guide to Marine Gastropods. （原始内容存档于2020-06-28）（英语）.

[7] OBIS : Emarginula. [2017-01-17]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-05）.

[TaiBIF_314287-8] 边罅螺属 '. 台湾生物多样性资讯机构（TaiBIF）（中文（台湾））.

[TaiBIF_314288-9] 边罅螺属 '. 台湾生物多样性资讯机构（TaiBIF）（中文（台湾））.

[shelldoc_000008-10] 林朝棨. 蘭嶼之貝類及其動物地理. 中国贝志 (中华民国贝类学会). 1974, 1: 42–63 [2018-10-10] （中文（繁体））.

[TaiBIF_314289-11] 边罅螺属 '. 台湾生物多样性资讯机构（TaiBIF）（中文（台湾））.

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