雀類

雀類
科學分類
界：	動物界 Animalia
門：	脊索動物門 Chordata
綱：	鳥綱 Aves
演化支：	今顎類 Neognathae
演化支：	新鳥類 Neoaves
演化支：	雀類 Passerea; Jarvis et al., 2014
演化支
	鶴形目 Gruiformes; 水濱鳥類 Aequorlitornithes; 望外鳥類 Inopinaves;

雀類（學名：Passerea）是鳥綱今顎下綱新鳥類的一個演化支，由賈維斯等人在2014年所建議，一般定義為包含了一群比鴿形目更接近雀形目的鳥類。^[1]

分類

本演化支通常包含了陸鳥類及水濱鳥類，另外鶴形目、夜鳥類等在新鳥類的演化位置還未有一致的結論。^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[4]^[5]^[6]

參考文獻

^ ^1.0 ^1.1 Jarvis, E. D.; Mirarab, S.; Aberer, A. J.; et al. Whole-genome analyses resolve early branches in the tree of life of modern birds. Science. 2014, 346 (6215): 1320–1331 [2021-04-25]. Bibcode:2014Sci...346.1320J. PMC 4405904 . PMID 25504713. doi:10.1126/science.1253451. （原始內容存檔於2015-09-24）.
^ Yuri, T.; et al. Parsimony and Model-Based Analyses of Indels in Avian Nuclear Genes Reveal Congruent and Incongruent Phylogenetic Signals. Biology. 2013, 2 (1): 419–444. PMC 4009869 . PMID 24832669. doi:10.3390/biology2010419.
^ Kimball, R.T. et al. (2013) Identifying localized biases in large datasets: A case study using the Avian Tree of Life. Mol Phylogenet Evol. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2013.05.029
^ ^4.0 ^4.1 Reddy, Sushma; Kimball, Rebecca T.; Pandey, Akanksha; Hosner, Peter A.; Braun, Michael J.; Hackett, Shannon J.; Han, Kin-Lan; Harshman, John; Huddleston, Christopher J.; Kingston, Sarah; Marks, Ben D.; Miglia, Kathleen J.; Moore, William S.; Sheldon, Frederick H.; Witt, Christopher C.; Yuri, Tamaki; Braun, Edward L. Why Do Phylogenomic Data Sets Yield Conflicting Trees? Data Type Influences the Avian Tree of Life more than Taxon Sampling. Systematic Biology. 2017, 66 (5): 857–879. ISSN 1063-5157. PMID 28369655. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syx041.
^ Houde, Peter; Braun, Edward L.; Narula, Nitish; Minjares, Uriel; Mirarab, Siavash. Phylogenetic Signal of Indels and the Neoavian Radiation. Diversity. 2019, 11 (7): 108. ISSN 1424-2818. doi:10.3390/d11070108.
^ H Kuhl, C Frankl-Vilches, A Bakker, G Mayr, G Nikolaus, S T Boerno, S Klages, B Timmermann, M Gahr (2020) An unbiased molecular approach using 3』UTRs resolves the avian family-level tree of life （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）. Molecular Biology and Evolution. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msaa191 （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）

[Jarvis2014-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Jarvis, E. D.; Mirarab, S.; Aberer, A. J.; et al. Whole-genome analyses resolve early branches in the tree of life of modern birds. Science. 2014, 346 (6215): 1320–1331 [2021-04-25]. Bibcode:2014Sci...346.1320J. PMC 4405904 . PMID 25504713. doi:10.1126/science.1253451. （原始內容存檔於2015-09-24）.

[Yuri-2] Yuri, T.; et al. Parsimony and Model-Based Analyses of Indels in Avian Nuclear Genes Reveal Congruent and Incongruent Phylogenetic Signals. Biology. 2013, 2 (1): 419–444. PMC 4009869 . PMID 24832669. doi:10.3390/biology2010419.

[Kimball-3] Kimball, R.T. et al. (2013) Identifying localized biases in large datasets: A case study using the Avian Tree of Life. Mol Phylogenet Evol. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2013.05.029

[ReddyKimball2017-4] 4.0 ^4.1 Reddy, Sushma; Kimball, Rebecca T.; Pandey, Akanksha; Hosner, Peter A.; Braun, Michael J.; Hackett, Shannon J.; Han, Kin-Lan; Harshman, John; Huddleston, Christopher J.; Kingston, Sarah; Marks, Ben D.; Miglia, Kathleen J.; Moore, William S.; Sheldon, Frederick H.; Witt, Christopher C.; Yuri, Tamaki; Braun, Edward L. Why Do Phylogenomic Data Sets Yield Conflicting Trees? Data Type Influences the Avian Tree of Life more than Taxon Sampling. Systematic Biology. 2017, 66 (5): 857–879. ISSN 1063-5157. PMID 28369655. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syx041.

[HoudeBraun2019-5] Houde, Peter; Braun, Edward L.; Narula, Nitish; Minjares, Uriel; Mirarab, Siavash. Phylogenetic Signal of Indels and the Neoavian Radiation. Diversity. 2019, 11 (7): 108. ISSN 1424-2818. doi:10.3390/d11070108.

[Kuhl-6] H Kuhl, C Frankl-Vilches, A Bakker, G Mayr, G Nikolaus, S T Boerno, S Klages, B Timmermann, M Gahr (2020) An unbiased molecular approach using 3』UTRs resolves the avian family-level tree of life （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）. Molecular Biology and Evolution. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev/msaa191 （頁面存檔備份，存於互聯網檔案館）

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