阿卜杜勒·拉赫曼·哈桑·阿扎姆
阿卜杜勒·拉赫曼·哈桑·阿扎姆(阿拉伯語:عبد الرحمن حسن عزام,1893年3月8日—1976年6月2日),簡稱阿扎姆帕夏,是一位埃及外交官和政治人物。 [1]1945年3月22日至1952年9月期間出任阿拉伯聯盟秘書長,他也是阿拉伯聯盟第一任秘書長。 [2]
他是一位埃及民族主義者以及泛阿拉伯主義者,而且反對巴勒斯坦地區分治(聯合國大會第181號決議)。 [3]
參考文獻
- ^ Nisan, 2002.
- ^ Bob Reinalda; Kent Kille. Biographical Dictionary of Secretaries-General of International Organizations (PDF). IO BIO Database. 21 August 2012. (原始內容 (PDF)存檔於28 September 2013).
- ^ Louis, 1986
- Beinin, J. (1998). The Dispersion Of Egyptian Jewry. Culture, Politics, And The Formation Of A Modern Diaspora (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館). University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-21175-8
- Coury Ralph. 'Arabian Ethnicity' and Arab Nationalism: The Case of Abd al-Rahman Azzam. Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt. 1988, 25: 61–70. JSTOR 40000870. doi:10.2307/40000870.
- Coury, Ralph. (1998) The Making of an Egyptian Arab Nationalist: The Early Years of Azzam Pasha, 1893-1936. Reading, UK: Ithaca Press.
- Gerges, F. A. (2001). Egypt and the 1948 War: Internal conflict and regional ambition. In E. L. Rogan, A. Shlaim, C. Tripp, J. A. Clancy-Smith, I. Gershoni, R. Owen, Y. Sayigh & J. E. Tucker (Eds.), The War for Palestine: Rewriting the History of 1948 (pp. 151–177). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-79476-5
- Gershoni, Israel and James Jankowski (1995). Redefining the Egyptian Nation, 1930-1945. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
- Louis, W. R. (1986). British Empire in the Middle East, 1945-1951: Arab Nationalism, the United States, and Postwar Imperialism. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-822960-7
- Morris, B. (2003). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-81120-1
- Morris, Benny (2001). Righteous Victims: A History of the Zionist-Arab Conflict, 1881-2001. Vintage. ISBN 0-679-74475-4
- Nachmani, A. (1988). Great Power Discord in Palestine: The Anglo-American Committee of Inquiry into the Problems of European Jewry and Palestine, 1945-1946. London: Routledge. ISBN 0-7146-3298-8
- Nisan, M. (2002). Minorities in the Middle East: A History of Struggle and Self-Expression. McFarland & Company. ISBN 0-7864-1375-1
- Rippin, A. (2000).Muslims: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices. London: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-21782-2
- Sachar, Howard M. (1979). A History of Israel, New York: Knopf. ISBN 0-679-76563-8
- Torstrick, R. L. (2000). The Limits of Coexistence: Identity Politics in Israel. University of Michigan Press. ISBN 0-472-11124-8