藍粉蝶屬
藍粉蝶屬 從 | |
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藍粉蝶(上) Pseudopontia calabarica | |
科學分類 | |
界: | 動物界 Animalia |
門: | 節肢動物門 Arthropoda |
綱: | 昆蟲綱 Insecta |
目: | 鱗翅目 Lepidoptera |
總科: | 鳳蝶總科 Papilionoidea |
科: | 粉蝶科 Pieridae |
亞科: | 藍粉蝶亞科 Pseudopontiinae Reuter, 1896 |
屬: | 藍粉蝶屬 Pseudopontia Plötz, 1870 |
模式種 | |
藍粉蝶 Pseudopontia calabarica Plötz, 1870
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物種 | |
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藍粉蝶屬的分佈範圍(灰色地區) | |
異名 | |
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藍粉蝶屬(學名:Pseudopontia,英文俗名:Frail White; Ghost)是粉蝶科藍粉蝶亞科(學名:Pseudopontiinae)的唯一一屬[2]。共有5個物種,分佈於埃塞俄比亞界,塞拉利昂至贊比亞一帶[3]。幼蟲的寄主為檀香目鐵青樹科(Olacaceae)植物[1]。
演化樹
藍粉蝶屬 |
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參考
- ^ 1.0 1.1 Braga, M. P., Janz, N., Nylin, S., Ronquist, F., & Landis, M. J. (2021). Phylogenetic reconstruction of ancestral ecological networks through time for pierid butterflies and their host plants. Ecology Letters, 24(10), 2134-2145. (英文)
- ^ Braby, M., R. Vila, and N. E. Pierce. 2006. Molecular phylogeny and systematics of the Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea): higher classification and biogeography. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 147(2):239-275.
- ^ Brower, Andrew V. Z. 2011. Pseudopontiinae Reuter 1896. Pseudopontia Plötz 1870. the Frail Whites, or Ghosts. Version 20 March 2011 (under construction). http://tolweb.org/Pseudopontia/12214/2011.03.20 (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) in The Tree of Life Web Project, http://tolweb.org/ (頁面存檔備份,存於互聯網檔案館) (英文)
文獻
- 21世紀
- Wahlberg, N., Rota, J., Braby, M. F., Pierce, N. P. & Wheat, C. W. 2014: Revised systematics and higher classification of pierid butterflies (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) based on molecular data. Zoologica Scripta 43: 641-650. doi:10.1111/zsc.12075 (英文)
- Heikkilä, M., Kaila, L., Mutanen, M., Peña, C., & Wahlberg, N. (2012, March). Cretaceous origin and repeated tertiary diversification of the redefined butterflies. In Proc. R. Soc. B (Vol. 279, No. 1731, pp. 1093-1099). The Royal Society.
- Mitter, K.T. ; T.B. Larsen ; W. de Prins ; J. de Prins , S. Collins ; G. Vande Weghe ; S. Sáfián ; E.V. Zakharov , D.J. Hawthorne ; A.Y. Kawahara & J.C. Regier, 2011: The butterfly subfamily Pseudopontiinae is not monobasic: marked genetic diversity and morphology reveal three new species of Pseudopontia (Lepidoptera: Pieridae). Systematic Entomology 36 (1): 139-163. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3113.2010.00549.x
- 壽建新 周堯 李宇飛. 世界蝴蝶分類名錄. 中國: 陝西埔學技術出版社. 2006-04-01. ISBN 9787536936768 (中文(簡體)).
- Larsen, T. B. 2005 Butterflies of West Africa. Stenstrup, Denmark: Apollo Books.
- Plötz, 1870: Stett. ent. Ztg 31:348, pl.2, fig. a-f
- Braby, M. F. 2005. Provisional checklist of genera of the Pieridae (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae). Zootaxa 832:1–16.
- 19-20世紀
- Dixey, F.A. 1923. Pseudopontia paradoxa: its affinities, mimetic relations, and geographical races. Proceedings of the Entomological Society (London), lxi–lxvii + plate B.
- Felder, R. 1869. [no title]. Petites Nouvelles Entomologiques, 1, 30–31.
- Felder, R. 1870. Gonophlebia (Globiceps), Paradoxa (Felder). Petites Nouvelles Entomologiques, 1, 95.