海鏈藻屬
海鏈藻屬 化石時期:
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海鏈藻的化石 | |
科學分類 | |
界: | 色藻界 Chromista |
門: | 淡色藻門 Ochrophyta |
綱: | 硅藻綱 Bacillariophyceae |
目: | 海鏈藻目 Thalassiosirales |
科: | 海鏈藻科 Thalassiosiraceae |
屬: | 海鏈藻屬 Thalassiosira P.T. Cleve, 1873 emend. Hasle, 1973 |
種 | |
見正文 |
海鏈藻屬(學名:Thalassiosira)為海鏈藻科的一個屬。[1]
下屬物種
本屬包括以下物種:[2]
- Thalassiosira aculeata Proshkina-Lavrenko, 1956
- Thalassiosira adeliae Manguin, 1957
- Thalassiosira aestivalis Gran, 1931
- 艾倫海鏈藻 Thalassiosira allenii Takano, 1965
- 模糊海鏈藻 Thalassiosira ambigua O.G.Kozlova, 1962
- 安達曼海鏈藻 Thalassiosira andamanica A.D.Gedde, 1999
- 稜角海鏈藻 Thalassiosira angulata (Greg.) Halse, 1978
- 澳洲海鏈藻 Thalassiosira australis M.Peragallo, 1921
- Thalassiosira antarctica Comber, 1896
- Thalassiosira antarctica Karsten, 1905
- Thalassiosira antiqua (Grunow) Cleve
- Thalassiosira baldaufii Boden, 1993
- Thalassiosira baltica (Grunow) Ostenfeld, 1901
- Thalassiosira binata Fryxell, 1977
- Thalassiosira bingensis Takano, 1980
- Thalassiosira bioculata (Grunow) Ostenfeld, 1903
- Thalassiosira bipora M. Shiono, 2000
- Thalassiosira brunii Akiba & Yangisawa, 1985
- Thalassiosira bulbosa Syvertsen in Syvertsen & Hasle, 1984
- Thalassiosira bungerensis R.M. Gogorev & Z.V. Pushina in Gogorev et al., 2010
- Thalassiosira burckliana Schrader, 1974
- 加州海鏈藻 Thalassiosira californica Tanimura, 1996
- Thalassiosira cardiophora Round, 1988
- Thalassiosira catharinensis M.Garcia in M.Garcia & D. Bärwaldt Dutra, 2016
- Thalassiosira cedarkeyensis A.K.S.K.Prasad, 1993
- Thalassiosira centra M. Shiono, 2000
- Thalassiosira chilensis Krasske, 1941
- Thalassiosira complicata Gersonde, 1991
- Thalassiosira concaviuscula I.V.Makarova, 1978
- 密連海鏈藻 Thalassiosira condensata Cleve, 1900
- Thalassiosira conferta Hasle, 1977
- Thalassiosira confusa Makarova, 1975
- Thalassiosira constricta Gaarder, 1938 接受名為Bacterosira constricta (Gaarder, 1938) J.S. Park & J.H. Lee, 2016
- Thalassiosira convexa V.V.Muchina, 1965
- 花冠海鏈藻 Thalassiosira coronata Gaarder, 1951
- Thalassiosira coronifera Proschkina-Lavrenko, 1961
- Thalassiosira curviseriata Takano, 1981
- Thalassiosira decipiens (Grunow) E.G.Jørgensen, 1905
- 精緻海鏈藻 Thalassiosira delicatula Ostenfeld, 1908
- Thalassiosira densannula Hasle & Fryxell, 1977
- Thalassiosira diporocyclus Hasle, 1972
- Thalassiosira dubia Kozlova, 1962
- Thalassiosira dubia Leuduger-Fortmorel, 1892
- Thalassiosira dubiosa Schrader in Schrader & Fenner, 1976
- 雙線海鏈藻 Thalassiosira duostra C.Pienaar, 1990[3]
- Thalassiosira eccentrica (Ehrenberg) Cleve, 1904
- Thalassiosira echinata Semina in Semina & Fryxell, 1994
- Thalassiosira elliptipora (Donahue) Fenner, 1991
- Thalassiosira elliptipora J.Fenner ex A.D.Mahood & J.A.Barron
- Thalassiosira elsayedii Fryxell, 1975
- Thalassiosira endoseriata Hasle & G.Fryxell, 1977
- 離心列海鏈藻 Thalassiosira excentrica (Ehr.) Cleve, 1904
- Thalassiosira exceptiuncula Shiono
- 微小海鏈藻 Thalassiosira exigua G.Fryxell & Hasle, 1977
- Thalassiosira expecta VanLandingham, 1978
- Thalassiosira fallax Meunier, 1910
- Thalassiosira fasciculata Harwood & Maruyama, 1992
- Thalassiosira ferelineata Hasle & G.A.Fryxell, 1977
- Thalassiosira flexuosa (J.Brun) F.Akiba & Y.Yanagisawa
- Thalassiosira fraga Schrader in Schrader & Fenner, 1976
- Thalassiosira fragilis G.Fryxell in Fryxell, Gould & Watkins, 1984[4]
- Thalassiosira frenguellii O.G.Kozlova, 1964
- Thalassiosira frenguelliopsis G.A.Fryxell & J.R.Johans, 1985
- Thalassiosira fryxelliae Sunesen & Sar, 2004
- Thalassiosira gelatinosa Hensen, 1887
- Thalassiosira gerloffii Rivera, 1981
- Thalassiosira gersondei Barron in Baldauf & Barron, 1991
- 吉思納海鏈藻 Thalassiosira gessneri Hustedt, 1956
- Thalassiosira gravida Cleve, 1896
- Thalassiosira grunowii Akiba & Yanagisawa, 1985
- Thalassiosira guillardii Hasle, 1978
- 海氏海鏈藻 Thalassiosira hasleae Cassie & Dempsey, 1980
- Thalassiosira hendeyi Hasle & G.Fryxell, 1977
- Thalassiosira hibernalis Gayoso, 1989
- 具毛海鏈藻 Thalassiosira hispida Syvertsen, 1986
- Thalassiosira hyalina (Grunow) Gran, 1897
- Thalassiosira hydra Gombos in Gombos & Ciesielski, 1983
- Thalassiosira ignota Makarova, 1975
- 可疑海鏈藻 Thalassiosira incerta Makarova, 1961
- Thalassiosira intrannula Herzig & Fryxell, 1986
- Thalassiosira inura Gersonde, 1991
- Thalassiosira irregulata Schrader in Schrader & Fenner, 1976
- Thalassiosira japonica Kisselev, 1935
- Thalassiosira jouseae Akiba, 1985
- Thalassiosira kanayae Tanimura, 1996
- Thalassiosira kozlovii Makarova, 1971
- 庫希海鏈藻 Thalassiosira kushirensis Takano, 1985
- Thalassiosira labimarginata Bodén, 1993
- 平滑海鏈藻 Thalassiosira laevis Gao & Cheng, 1992
- Thalassiosira lacustris (Grunow) Hasle, 1977,為Coscinodiscus lacustris f. lacustris Grunow, 1880的異名
- Thalassiosira lacustris var. sinica (Skvortzow) Qi, 1980,為Coscinodiscus sinicus Skvortzow, 1946的異名
- Thalassiosira latimarginata Makarova, 1975
- 細長列海鏈藻 Thalassiosira leptopus (Grunow ex Van Heurck) Hasle & G.Fryxell, 1977
- Thalassiosira levanderi van Goor, 1924
- Thalassiosira licea G.Fryxell, 1978
- Thalassiosira lineata Jousé, 1968
- Thalassiosira lineoides Herzig & Fryxell, 1986
- Thalassiosira livingstoniorum A.K.S.K.Prasad, P.Hargraves & J.A.Nienow, 2011
- 倫德海鏈藻 Thalassiosira lundiana Fryxell, 1975
- Thalassiosira lusca Schrader in Schrader & Fenner, 1976
- Thalassiosira maculata G.A.Fryxell & J.R.Johansen, 1985
- Thalassiosira mahoodii Barron in Baldauf & Barron, 1991
- Thalassiosira makarovae Mukhina, 1978
- 萎軟海鏈藻 Thalassiosira mala Takano, 1965
- Thalassiosira mediaconvexa Schrader in Schrader & Fenner, 1976
- Thalassiosira mendiolana Hasle & Heimdal, 1970
- 地中海海鏈藻 Thalassiosira mediterranea (Schroder) Hasle, 1990
- Thalassiosira minuscula Krasske, 1941
- Thalassiosira minicosmica Lee & Park, 2015
- 極小海鏈藻 Thalassiosira minima Gaarder, 1951
- Thalassiosira miocenica Schrader, 1974
- Thalassiosira mioplicata Akiba & Yanagisawa, 1985
- 小字海鏈藻 Thalassiosira minuscula Krasske, 1941
- Thalassiosira mirniae Jousé, 1962
- 單環突海鏈藻 Thalassiosira monoporocyclus Hasle, 1972
- Thalassiosira multipora Whiting & Schrader, 1985
- Thalassiosira nana Lohmann, 1908
- Thalassiosira nativa Sheshukova-Poretskaya, 1964
- Thalassiosira nevadica Khursevich & Van Landingham, 1993
- Thalassiosira nitzschioides (Grunow) Mereschkowsky, 1902
- 諾氏海鏈藻 Thalassiosira nordenskioeldii Cleve, 1873
- Thalassiosira obica Kozlova, 1967
- 大洋海鏈藻 Thalassiosira oceanica Hasle, 1983
- 厄氏海鏈藻 Thalassiosira oestrupii (Ostenfeld) Halse, 1972
- Thalassiosira oliverana
- Thalassiosira oliveriana (O'Meara) I.V.Makarova & V.A.Nikolajev, 1983
- Thalassiosira oranica Hasle, 1985
- Thalassiosira ornata Proshkina-Lavrenko, 1959
- 太平洋海鏈藻 Thalassiosira pacifica Gran & Angst, 1931
- 帕爾海鏈藻 Thalassiosira partheneia Schrader, 1972
- Thalassiosira parva Proschkina-Lavrenko, 1955
- Thalassiosira patagonica N.Maidana, 1999[5],為Spicaticribra patagonica (Maidana) Kociolek & Khursevich, 2012的異名
- Thalassiosira perispinosa Tanimura, 1996
- Thalassiosira perpusilla Kozlova, 1967
- Thalassiosira plicata Schrader, 1974
- Thalassiosira poro-irregulata Hasle & Heimdal, 1970
- Thalassiosira praenidulus Akiba, 1985
- Thalassiosira primalabiata Gombos in Gombos & Ciesielski, 1983
- 深奧海鏈藻 Thalassiosira profunda (Hendey) Halse, 1973
- 普羅海鏈藻 Thalassiosira proschkinae Makarova, 1979
- Thalassiosira pseudonana Hasle & Heimdal, 1970
- 玫瑰海鏈藻 Thalassiosira rosulata Takano, 1985
- 圓海鏈藻 Thalassiosira rotula Meunier, 1910
- Thalassiosira rugis [6]
- Thalassiosira sackettii G.Fryxell, 1977
- Thalassiosira sancettae Akiba, 1985
- Thalassiosira scotia Fryxell & Hoban, 1979
- 囊狀海鏈藻 Thalassiosira scrotiformis Chen et Qian, 1984
- Thalassiosira simonsenii Hasle & G.Fryxell, 1977
- 中華海鏈藻 Thalassiosira sinica [7]
- Thalassiosira solitaria Gayoso, 1985
- Thalassiosira spicula Kozlova, 1967
- Thalassiosira spinosa H.J.Schrader, 1976
- Thalassiosira spinulata Takano, 1981
- Thalassiosira striata Harwood & Maruyama, 1992
- Thalassiosira subsalina Proshkina-Lavrenko, 1955
- 細弱海鏈藻 Thalassiosira subtilis (Ostenfeld) Gran, 1900
- Thalassiosira sundarbana B. Samanta & P. Bhadury, 2015
- Thalassiosira symbolophora Schrader, 1974
- 對稱海鏈藻 Thalassiosira symmetrica G.A.Fryxell & Hasle, 1973
- Thalassiosira tcherniai Manguin, 1957
- 特拉海鏈藻 Thalassiosira tealata Takano, 1980
- 柔弱海鏈藻 Thalassiosira tenera Proschkina-Lavrenko, 1961
- Thalassiosira thailandica Boonyapiwat in Boonyapiwat & Takano, 1986
- Thalassiosira transitoria Tanimura, 1996
- Thalassiosira trifulta G.Fryxell, 1979
- Thalassiosira tubifera Fryxell, 1975
- Thalassiosira ulna Kozlova, 1967
- Thalassiosira umaoiensis Akiba, 1985
- Thalassiosira urahoroensis Akiba, 1985
- Thalassiosira visurgis Hustedt, 1957
- Thalassiosira voeringensis Bodén, 1992
- 威氏海鏈藻 Thalassiosira weissflogii (Grunow) Fryxell et Hasle, 1977
- 異名
- Thalassiosira angstii (Gran) Makarova, 1971 描述為Coscinodiscus angstii var. angstii Gran in Gran & Angst, 1931
- Thalassiosira angulata (W.Gregory) Hasle, 1978 描述為Orthosira angulata Gregory, 1857
- Thalassiosira anguste-lineata (A.Schmidt) G.Fryxell & Hasle, 1977 描述為Coscinodiscus angustelineatus Schmidt in Schmidt et al., 1878
- Thalassiosira australiensis (Grunow) Hasle in Hasle & Lange, 1989 描述為Coscinodiscus australiensis Grunow, 1884
- Thalassiosira bipartita (Rattray) Hallegraeff, 1992 描述為Coscinodiscus bipartitus Rattray, 1890
- Thalassiosira blanda (A.Schmidt) T.V.Desikachary & Gowthaman, 1989 接受名為Planktoniella blanda (A.Schmidt) E.E.Syvertsen & G.R.Hasle, 1993
- Thalassiosira delicata (Barron) Akiba, 1985 描述為Thalassiosira nidulus var. delicata Barron, 1980
- Thalassiosira dichotomica (O.G.Kozlova) G.A.Fryxell & G.R.Hasle, 1983 描述為Porosira dichotomica O.G.Kozlova, 1962
- Thalassiosira floridana (I.C.G.Cooper) Hasle, 1972 描述為Coscinosira floridana I.C.G.Cooper, 1958
- Thalassiosira fluviatilis Hustedt, 1926 接受名為威氏海鏈藻 Thalassiosira weissflogii (Grunow) G.Fryxell & Hasle, 1977 異名:Micropodiscus weissflogii Grunow, 1885,異名:Eupodiscus weissflogii (Grunow) De Toni, 1894,異名:Micropodiscus weissflogii Grunow, 1885
- Thalassiosira gracilis (Karsten) Hustedt, 1958 描述為Coscinodiscus gracilis Karsten, 1905
- Thalassiosira hustedtii Poretzky & Anissimova, 1933 接受名為Thalassiosira hendeyi Hasle & G.Fryxell, 1977
- Thalassiosira insigna (Jousé) Harwood & Maruyama, 1992 描述為Actinocyclus complanatus var. complanatus Castracane, 1886
- Thalassiosira kolbei (Jousé) Gersonde, 1990 描述為Coscinodiscus kolbei A.P.Jousé, 1965
- Thalassiosira kryophila (Grunow) E.Jørgensen, 1905 描述為Coscinodiscus kryophilus Grunow, 1884
- Thalassiosira lentiginosa (Janisch) Fryxell, 1977 描述為Coscinodiscus lentiginosus var. lentiginosus Janisch in Schmidt et al., 1878
- Thalassiosira margaritae (Frenguelli & Orlando) O.G.Kozlova, 1962 描述為Coscinodiscus margaritae Frenguelli & Orlando, 1958
- Thalassiosira mediterranea (Schröder) Hasle, 1972 描述為Coscinosira mediterranea Schröder, 1911
- Thalassiosira moholensis (Schrader) Akiba & Yanagisawa, 1985 描述為Coscinodiscus moholensis Schrader, 1974
- Thalassiosira nanolineata (A.Mann) Fryxell & Hasle, 1977 描述為Coscinodiscus nanolineatus Mann, 1925
- Thalassiosira nidulus (Tempère & Brun in Brun & Tempère) Jousé, 1961 描述為Stephanopyxis nidulus Tempère & Brun in Brun & Tempère, 1889
- Thalassiosira nodulolineata (Hendey) Hasle & Fryxell, 1977 描述為Coscinodiscus nodulolineatus Hendey, 1958
- Thalassiosira oestrupii (Ostenfeld) Hasle, 1972 描述為Coscinosira oestrupii Ostenfeld, 1900
- Thalassiosira planiuscula (Rattray) D.M. Harwood & T. Maruyama, 1992 描述為Coscinodiscus planiusculus Rattray, 1890
- Thalassiosira plicatoides (Simonsen) Akiba & Yanagisawa, 1985 描述為Coscinodiscus plicatoides Simonsen, 1974
- Thalassiosira polychorda (Gran) E.Jorgensen, 1899 描述為Coscinodiscus polychordus Gran, 1897
- Thalassiosira praeyabei (Schrader) Akiba & Yanagisawa, 1985 描述為Coscinodiscus praeyabei Schrader, 1973
- Thalassiosira profunda (Hendey) Hasle, 1973 描述為Cylindropyxis profunda Hendey, 1964
- Thalassiosira punctifera (Grunow) Fryxell, Simonsen & Hasle, 1974 描述為Coscinodiscus excentricus var. punctifera Grunow, 1884
- Thalassiosira punctigera (Castracane) Hasle, 1983 描述為Ethmodiscus punctiger Castracane, 1886
- Thalassiosira ritscheri (Hustedt) Hasle, 1970 描述為Coscinodiscus ritscheri Hustedt, 1958
- Thalassiosira temperei (Brun) Akiba & Yanagisawa, 1985 描述為Coscinodiscus temperei Brun in Brun & Tempère, 1889
- Thalassiosira tumida (Janisch) Hasle, 1971 描述為Coscinodiscus tumidus var. tumidus Janisch in Schmidt et al., 1878
- Thalassiosira vulnifica (Gombos) Fenner amend Mahood & Barron, 1996 描述為Coscinodiscus vulnificus Gombos, 1976
- 威氏海鏈藻 Thalassiosira weissflogii (Grunow) G.Fryxell & Hasle, 1977 描述為Micropodiscus weissflogii Grunow, 1885 描述為Eupodiscus weissflogii (Grunow) De Toni, 1894 描述為Micropodiscus weissflogii Grunow, 1885
- Thalassiosira yabei (Kanaya) Akiba & Yanagisawa, 1985 描述為Coscinodiscus yabei Kanaya, 1959
參考文獻
- ^ Cleve, P.T. (1873). On Diatoms from the Arctic Sea. Bihang till Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar. 1(13): 1-28, 4 pls.
- ^ Thalassiosira P.T.Cleve, 1873. GBIF. [2023-10-11]. (原始內容存檔於2023-10-23).
- ^ C. Pienaar & A. J. H. Pieterse (1990) THALASSIOSIRA DUOSTRA SP. NOV. A NEW FRESHWATER CENTRIC DIATOM FROM THE VAAL RIVER, SOUTH AFRICA, Diatom Research, 5:1, 105-111, DOI: 10.1080/0269249X.1990.9705096
- ^ G.A. Fryxell , R.W. Gould Jr. & T.P. Watkins (1984) Gelatinous colonies of the diatom Thalassiosira in Gulf Stream Warm Core Rings including T. fragilis, sp. nov., British Phycological Journal, 19:2, 141-156, DOI: 10.1080/00071618400650151
- ^ Nora I. Maidana [email protected] (1999) THALASSIOSIRA PATAGONICA SP. NOV. (THALASSIOSIRACEAE, BACILLARIOPHYCEAE), A NEW LACUSTRINE CENTRIC DIATOM FROM SANTA CRUZ, ARGENTINA, Diatom Research, 14:2, 323-329, DOI: 10.1080/0269249X.1999.9705473
- ^ Thelma A. V. Ludwig [email protected] , Priscila I. Tremarin , Vanessa Becker & Lezilda C. Torga (2008) THALASSIOSIRA RUDIS SP. NOV. (COSCINODISCOPHYCEAE): A NEW FRESHWATER SPECIES, Diatom Research, 23:2, 389-399, DOI: 10.1080/0269249X.2008.9705765
- ^ Yang Li, Ya Qiong Guo & Xiao Hui Guo (2018) Morphology and molecular phylogeny of Thalassiosira sinica sp. nov. (Bacillariophyta) with delicate areolae and fultoportulae pattern, European Journal of Phycology, 53:2, 122-134, DOI: 10.1080/09670262.2017.1386329