NGC 4312

NGC 4312
NGC 4312
	SDSS拍攝的NGC 4312
觀測資料（J2000 曆元）
星座	后髮座
赤經	12h 22m 31.3s
赤緯	15° 32′ 17″
紅移	0.000510
徑向速度	153 km/s
距離	55 Mly（17 Mpc）
屬於	室女座星系團
視星等 (V)	12.53
特徵
類型	SA(rs)ab
大小	~59,000 ly（18 kpc） (estimated)
角直徑 (V)	4.6 x 1.1
其他名稱
	UGC 07442, VCC 0559, PGC 040095, MCG +03-32-014
	參見：星系、星系列表

NGC 4312是一個位於后髮座的螺旋星系，距離地球5500萬光年^[3]^[2]，1787年1月14日由威廉·赫歇爾發現，^[4]，屬於室女座星系團^[5]^[6]^[7]，有一個低電離星系核.^[8]。它已經受過衝壓力^[9]。NGC 4312中心有一個中等質量黑洞，質量在一萬到三十萬太陽質量之間^[10]。

參見

NGC天體列表 (4000-4999)

參考

^ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 ^1.4 ^1.5 ^1.6 ^1.7 ^1.8 NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. Results for NGC 4312. [2019-08-22]. （原始內容存檔於2000-10-19）.
^ ^2.0 ^2.1 Hughes, T. M.; Boissier, S.; Buat, V.; Ciesla, L.; Gavazzi, G.; Fossati, M.; Boselli, A. Hα imaging of the Herschel Reference Survey - The star formation properties of a volume-limited, K-band-selected sample of nearby late-type galaxies. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2015-07-01, 579: A102 [2023-02-23]. Bibcode:2015A&A...579A.102B. ISSN 0004-6361. arXiv:1504.01876 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201525712 . （原始內容存檔於2022-08-13）（英語）.
^ Your NED Search Results. ned.ipac.caltech.edu. [2019-08-22]. （原始內容存檔於2022-12-01）.
^ New General Catalog Objects: NGC 4300 - 4349. cseligman.com. [2019-08-19]. （原始內容存檔於2023-05-01）.
^ Binggeli, B.; Sandage, A.; Tammann, G. A. Studies of the Virgo Cluster. II - A catalog of 2096 galaxies in the Virgo Cluster area.. The Astronomical Journal. 1985-09-01, 90: 1681–1759. Bibcode:1985AJ.....90.1681B. ISSN 0004-6256. doi:10.1086/113874.
^ Buta, Ronald J.; Sheth, Kartik; Athanassoula, E.; Bosma, A.; Knapen, Johan H.; Laurikainen, Eija; Salo, Heikki; Elmegreen, Debra; Ho, Luis C. A Classical Morphological Analysis of Galaxies in the Spitzer Survey of Stellar Structure in Galaxies (S4G). The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 2015-04-01, 217 (2): 32. Bibcode:2015ApJS..217...32B. ISSN 0067-0049. S2CID 119202943. arXiv:1501.00454 . doi:10.1088/0067-0049/217/2/32.
^ Detailed Object Classifications. ned.ipac.caltech.edu. [2019-08-22]. （原始內容存檔於2022-12-01）.
^ Colpi, M.; Bonfanti, C.; Boselli, A.; Cortese, L.; Arosio, I.; Gavazzi, G.; Decarli, R. The census of nuclear activity of late-type galaxies in the Virgo cluster. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2007-07-06, 381 (1): 136–150. Bibcode:2007MNRAS.381..136D. arXiv:0707.0999 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12208.x  （英語）.
^ Palous, J.; Taylor, R.; Jachym, P.; Koppen, J. Ram Pressure Stripping Made Easy: An Analytical Approach. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2018-06-15, 479 (4): 4367–4390. Bibcode:2018MNRAS.479.4367K. S2CID 119245255. arXiv:1806.05887 . doi:10.1093/mnras/sty1610 （英語）.
^ Davis, Benjamin L.; Soria, Roberto; Graham, Alister W. Expected intermediate mass black holes in the Virgo cluster. II. Late-type galaxies. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2019, 484 (1): 814. Bibcode:2019MNRAS.484..814G. S2CID 119303249. arXiv:1811.03232 . doi:10.1093/mnras/sty3068 （英語）.

外部連結

WikiSky上關於NGC 4312的內容：DSS2, SDSS, GALEX, IRAS, 氫α, X射線, 天文照片, 天圖, 文章和圖片

[ned-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 ^1.4 ^1.5 ^1.6 ^1.7 ^1.8 NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. Results for NGC 4312. [2019-08-22]. （原始內容存檔於2000-10-19）.

[:1-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Hughes, T. M.; Boissier, S.; Buat, V.; Ciesla, L.; Gavazzi, G.; Fossati, M.; Boselli, A. Hα imaging of the Herschel Reference Survey - The star formation properties of a volume-limited, K-band-selected sample of nearby late-type galaxies. Astronomy & Astrophysics. 2015-07-01, 579: A102 [2023-02-23]. Bibcode:2015A&A...579A.102B. ISSN 0004-6361. arXiv:1504.01876 . doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201525712 . （原始內容存檔於2022-08-13）（英語）.

[3] Your NED Search Results. ned.ipac.caltech.edu. [2019-08-22]. （原始內容存檔於2022-12-01）.

[4] New General Catalog Objects: NGC 4300 - 4349. cseligman.com. [2019-08-19]. （原始內容存檔於2023-05-01）.

[:2-5] Binggeli, B.; Sandage, A.; Tammann, G. A. Studies of the Virgo Cluster. II - A catalog of 2096 galaxies in the Virgo Cluster area.. The Astronomical Journal. 1985-09-01, 90: 1681–1759. Bibcode:1985AJ.....90.1681B. ISSN 0004-6256. doi:10.1086/113874.

[6] Buta, Ronald J.; Sheth, Kartik; Athanassoula, E.; Bosma, A.; Knapen, Johan H.; Laurikainen, Eija; Salo, Heikki; Elmegreen, Debra; Ho, Luis C. A Classical Morphological Analysis of Galaxies in the Spitzer Survey of Stellar Structure in Galaxies (S4G). The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 2015-04-01, 217 (2): 32. Bibcode:2015ApJS..217...32B. ISSN 0067-0049. S2CID 119202943. arXiv:1501.00454 . doi:10.1088/0067-0049/217/2/32.

[7] Detailed Object Classifications. ned.ipac.caltech.edu. [2019-08-22]. （原始內容存檔於2022-12-01）.

[8] Colpi, M.; Bonfanti, C.; Boselli, A.; Cortese, L.; Arosio, I.; Gavazzi, G.; Decarli, R. The census of nuclear activity of late-type galaxies in the Virgo cluster. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2007-07-06, 381 (1): 136–150. Bibcode:2007MNRAS.381..136D. arXiv:0707.0999 . doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12208.x  （英語）.

[9] Palous, J.; Taylor, R.; Jachym, P.; Koppen, J. Ram Pressure Stripping Made Easy: An Analytical Approach. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2018-06-15, 479 (4): 4367–4390. Bibcode:2018MNRAS.479.4367K. S2CID 119245255. arXiv:1806.05887 . doi:10.1093/mnras/sty1610 （英語）.

[10] Davis, Benjamin L.; Soria, Roberto; Graham, Alister W. Expected intermediate mass black holes in the Virgo cluster. II. Late-type galaxies. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 2019, 484 (1): 814. Bibcode:2019MNRAS.484..814G. S2CID 119303249. arXiv:1811.03232 . doi:10.1093/mnras/sty3068 （英語）.

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