MDA-MB-468
MDA-MB-468(MD Anderson-Metastatic Breast-468)是一種轉移性乳腺癌細胞系[1],最初在1977年分離自一名51歲的患有轉移性腺癌的黑人女性患者的胸腔積液。儘管組織供體對於G6PD等位基因是雜合的,但是該細胞系始終顯示出G6PD A的表型。 MDA-MB-468細胞的模態染色體數為64,而不同細胞中的實際染色體數在60-67之間,染色體總數在次三倍體範圍內。正常染色體X、N2、N3、N7、N8、N10和N22參與該細胞系中,形成標誌染色體的過程而出現明顯不足的現象。MDA-MB-468細胞不表達雌激素受體,高度表達表皮生長因子受體(每個細胞表達約1.3×106EGFR[2]),並且被表皮生長因子抑制生長及將DNA片段化成核小體低聚物,最終導致細胞出現凋亡形態[3]。MDA-MB-468細胞通常應用於乳腺癌研究,目前已被證明可用於研究乳腺癌的增殖和轉移,同時也可以用於測試乳腺癌的化學治療方法[4]。
參考資料
- ^ Cailleau, R; Olivé, M; Cruciger, QV. Long-term human breast carcinoma cell lines of metastatic origin: preliminary characterization.. In vitro. 1978-11, 14 (11): 911–5 [2020-02-14]. PMID 730202. doi:10.1007/bf02616120. (原始內容存檔於2020-02-14).
- ^ Filmus, J; Pollak, MN; Cailleau, R; Buick, RN. MDA-468, a human breast cancer cell line with a high number of epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptors, has an amplified EGF receptor gene and is growth inhibited by EGF.. Biochemical and biophysical research communications. 1985-04-30, 128 (2): 898–905 [2020-02-14]. PMID 2986629. doi:10.1016/0006-291x(85)90131-7. (原始內容存檔於2020-02-14).
- ^ Armstrong, DK; Kaufmann, SH; Ottaviano, YL; Furuya, Y; Buckley, JA; Isaacs, JT; Davidson, NE. Epidermal growth factor-mediated apoptosis of MDA-MB-468 human breast cancer cells.. Cancer research. 1994-10-15, 54 (20): 5280–3 [2020-02-14]. PMID 7923154. (原始內容存檔於2020-02-14).
- ^ Wang, WL; Porter, W; et al. Mechanism of inhibition of MDA-MB-468 breast cancer cell growth by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin.. Carcinogenesis. May 1997, 18 (5): 925–933. PMID 9163677. doi:10.1093/carcin/18.5.925.