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IEEE电脑先锋奖

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IEEE电脑先锋奖
IEEE Computer Pioneer Award
授予对象在电脑领域的观念与发展具有杰出贡献的人
国家/地区 美国
首次颁发1981
官方网站IEEE电脑先锋奖官网

IEEE电脑先锋奖 (英语:IEEE Computer Pioneer Award) 是由IEEE电脑学会英语IEEE Computer Society理事会于1981年设立,旨在表彰与荣耀那些具有远见、致力于电脑产业创新,并持续为电脑产业注入活力的人。这个奖项颁发给至少在十五年前就主要贡献于电脑领域的观念与发展的杰出个人。电脑学会会特别将荣誉事项刻在银制的奖章上。[1]

这奖项邀请所有该专业领域的成员来提名他们认为最有资格获奖的同侪。 提名截止日期为每年的10月15日。

这个奖项分为两种:

  • 电脑先锋特别奖获奖人 - 在这个奖项成立典礼时颁发,主要对象是在1981年以前就已获得IEEE电脑学会奖项,并符合现有电脑先锋奖获奖准则的个人。 
  • 电脑先锋奖获奖人 - 从1981年后每年颁发获奖的个人。

电脑先锋特别奖获奖人

获奖者 主要贡献 参考文献
霍华德·艾肯 大型自动化计算 [2]
萨缪尔·N·亚历山大英语Samuel N. Alexander SEAC英语SEAC (computer) [2]
吉恩·阿姆达尔 大型电脑架构 [2]
约翰·巴科斯 FORTRAN语言 [2]
罗伯特·S·巴顿英语Robert S. Barton Language-Directed Architecture [2]
戈登·贝尔英语C. Gordon Bell 电脑设计 [2]
佛瑞德·布鲁克斯 相容的电脑系统家族/IBM360 [2]
韦斯利·A·克拉克英语Wesley A. Clark 第一部个人电脑 [2]
费南多·柯巴托 分时系统 [2]
西摩·克雷 Scientific Computer Systems [2]
艾兹赫尔·戴克斯特拉 Multiprogramming Control [2]
约翰·皮斯普·埃克特 第一台全电子式电脑: ENIAC [2]
杰·莱特·福雷斯特英语Jay W. Forrester First Large-Scale Coincident Current Memory [2]
赫曼·戈尔德史泰英语Herman H. Goldstine 早期电脑设计的贡献 [2]
理察·卫斯里·汉明 纠错码 [2]
金·赫尔尼英语Jean A. Hoerni 平面半导体制造程序 [2]
葛丽丝·霍普 Automatic Programming [2]
阿尔斯通·斯科特·胡泽霍尔德英语Alston S. Householder 数值分析方法 [2]
大卫·霍夫曼 Sequential Circuit Design [2]
肯尼斯·艾佛森 APL语言 [2]
汤姆·基尔本英语Tom Kilburn Paging Computer Design [2]
高德纳 Science of Computer Algorithms [2]
赫曼·卢考夫英语Herman Lukoff 早期电子式电脑电路 [2]
约翰·莫奇利 第一台全电子式电脑 : ENIAC [2]
高登·摩尔 积体电路制造技术 [2]
艾伦·纽厄尔 人工智慧的贡献 [2]
罗伯特·诺伊斯 积体电路制造技术 [2]
劳伦斯·罗伯兹英语Lawrence G. Roberts 封包交换 [2]
乔治·R·斯蒂比兹英语George R. Stibitz 第一个远端运算 [2]
什穆埃尔·威诺格拉德英语Shmuel Winograd Efficiency of Computational Algorithms [2]
莫里斯·威尔克斯 Microprogramming [2]
康拉德·楚泽 第一台行程控制电脑 [2]

电脑先锋奖获奖者

年份 获奖者 主要贡献 参考文献
2019 劳拉·M·哈斯英语Laura Haas For pioneering innovations in the architecture of federated databases and in the integration of data from multiple, heterogeneous sources. [2]
希特德拉·马利克 For a leading role in developing Computer Vision into a thriving discipline through pioneering research, leadership, and mentorship. [2]
2018 芭芭拉·利斯科夫 for "pioneering data abstraction, polymorphism, and support for fault tolerance and distributed computing in the programming languages CLU and Argus." [2]
(source页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆))
比雅尼·史特劳斯特鲁普 For pioneering C++. [2]
2016 葛来迪·布区 For pioneering work in Object Modeling that led to the creation of the Unified Modeling Language (UML). [2]
2015 迈克尔·J·弗林英语Michael J. Flynn For more than 50 years of leadership including the creation of TCCA and SIGARCH. [2]
2015 彼得·考格英语Peter Kogge For developing algorithms for recurrence, development of the multi-core microprocessor chip and the formalization of methods for designing the control of a computer pipeline. [2]
2014 林纳斯·托瓦兹 For pioneering development of the Linux kernel using the open-source approach. [2]
2013 爱德华·费根鲍姆 For development of the basic principles and methods of knowledge-based systems and their practical applications. [2]
2012 克里夫·莫勒尔 For improving the quality of mathematical software, making it more accessible and creating MATLAB. [2]
2011 大卫·库克 For pioneering parallel architectures including the Illiac IV, the Burroughs BSP, and Cedar; and, for revolutionary parallel compiler technology including Parafrase and KAP Tools. [2]
2009 珍·E·萨姆梅特英语Jean E. Sammet For pioneering work and lifetime achievement as one of the first developers and researchers in programming languages. [2]
琳·康维 For contributions to superscalar architecture, including multiple-issue dynamic instruction scheduling, and for the innovation and widespread teaching of simplified VLSI design methods. [2]
2008 珍·巴蒂克英语Jean Bartik Programmer including co-leading the first teams of ENIAC programmers, and pioneering work on BINAC and UNIVAC I [2]
艾华·J·麦克卢斯基英语Edward J. McCluskey sign and synthesis of digital systems over five decades, including the first algorithm for logic synthesis (the Quine-McCluskey method) [2]
卡尔·亚当·佩特里 Petri net theory (1962) and then parallel and distributed computing [2]
2006 Mamoru Hosaka Computing in Japan [2]
阿诺德·斯皮尔伯格英语Arnold Spielberg Real-time data acquisition and recording that significantly contributed to the definition of modern feedback and control processes [2]
2004 法兰·艾伦 Theory and practice of compiler optimization [2]
2003 马丁·理察德 System software portability through the programming language BCPL widely influential and used in academia and industry for a variety of prominent system software [2]
2002 泊·派克·汉森 Operating systems and concurrent programming, exemplified by work on the RC 4000 multiprogramming system, monitors, and Concurrent Pascal [2]
鲍伯·贝默英语Robert Bemer ASCII, ASCII-alternate sets, and escape sequences [2]
2001 维侬·沙茨英语Vernon Schatz Electronic Funds Transfer which made possible computer to computer commercial transactions via the banking system [2]
威廉·H·布里奇英语William Bridge Computer and communications technology in the GE DATANET-30 [2]
2000 哈罗德·劳森 Inventing the pointer variable and introducing this concept into PL/I [2]
Gennady Stolyarov Minsk series computers' software, of the information systems' software [2]
乔吉·洛帕多英语Georgy Lopato Belarus of the Minsk series computers' hardware, of the multicomputer complexes and of the RV family of mobile computers for heavy field conditions [2]
1999 赫尔伯特·弗里曼英语Herbert Freeman SPEEDAC of Sperry Corporation, and computer graphics and image processing [2]
1998 I·J·古德英语I. J. Good Field of computing as a Cryptologist and statistician during World War II at Bletchley Park, as an early worker and developer of the Colossus at Bletchley Park and on the University of Manchester Mark I, the world's first stored program computer [2]
1997 巴尼·欧菲尔德英语Homer (Barney) Oldfield Banking applications ERMA, and computer manufacturing [2]
贝蒂·霍尔伯顿英语Betty Holberton Sort-merge generator for the Univac and compilation [2]
1996 Angel Angelov Computer science technologies in Bulgaria [2]
理查德·克莱平格英语Richard F. Clippinger Converted the ENIAC to a stored program at Aberdeen Proving Ground [2]
埃德加·科德 Abstract model for database management [2]
Norber Fristacky Digital devices [2]
维克托·米哈伊洛维奇·格卢什科夫 Digital automation of computer architecture [2]
约瑟夫·格鲁斯卡英语Jozef Gruska Theory of computing and organizational activities [2][3]
Jiri Horejs Informatics and computer science [2]
卢博米尔·G·伊利耶夫英语Lubomir Georgiev Iliev Computing in Bulgaria; 1st Bulgarian computers; abstract mathematics and software [2]
罗伯特·卡恩 TCP/IP protocols and the Internet program [2]
拉斯洛·卡尔马英语László Kalmár 1956 logical machine and the design of the MIR computer in Hungary [2]
安东尼基·利恩斯基德语Antoni Kiliński First commercial computers and informatics (computer science) curriculum in Poland, [2]
拉斯洛·卡尔马英语László Kozmar 1930 relay machines, and early computers in post-war Hungary [2]
瑟吉·亚历塞维奇·列别捷夫英语Sergey A. Lebedev Computer in the Soviet Union [2]
阿里克谢·利亚普诺夫英语Alexey Lyapunov Soviet cybernetics and programming [2]
罗穆亚尔德·W·马尔琴斯基英语Romuald W. Marczynski Polish digital computers and computer architecture [2]
格里戈里·C·莫伊西尔英语Grigore C. Moisil Polyvalent logic switching circuits [2]
伊万·普兰德英语Ivan Plander Computer hardware technology into Slovakia and the control computer [2]
阿诺德·雷萨卡斯英语Arnold Reitsakas Estonia's computer age [2]
安东宁·斯沃博达英语Antonín Svoboda Computer research in Czechoslovakia and SAPO and EPOS computers [2]
1995 杰拉德·埃斯特林英语Gerald Estrin Early computers [2]
大卫·C·埃文斯英语David C. Evans Computer graphics [2]
巴特勒·兰普森 Personal Computer [2]
马文·闵斯基 Artificial intelligence [2]
肯尼思·奥尔森英语Kenneth Olsen Minicomputers [2]
1994 格里特·布劳乌英语Gerrit Blaauw IBM System/360 Series [2]
哈伦·B·米尔斯英语Harlan Mills Structured Programming [2]
丹尼斯·里奇 Unix [2]
肯·汤普逊 [2]
1993 埃里希·布洛赫 High speed computing [2]
杰克·基尔比 Co-inventing the integrated circuit [2]
威利斯·韦尔英语Willis Ware Design of IAS and JOHNNIAC computers [2]
1992 斯蒂芬·邓威尔英语Stephen W. Dunwell Project stretch [2]
道格拉斯·恩格尔巴特 Human computer interaction [2]
1991 鲍伯·O·埃文斯英语Bob O. Evans Compatible computers [2]
罗伯特·弗洛伊德 Compilers [2]
托马斯·卡茨英语Thomas E. Kurtz BASIC [2]
1990 维尔纳·巴克霍尔兹英语Werner Buchholz Computer architecture [2]
东尼·霍尔 Programming languages definitions [2]
1989 约翰·科克 Instruction pipelining and RISC concepts [2]
詹姆斯·A·魏丹罕默英语James A. Weidenhammer High speed I/O mechanisms [2]
雷夫·帕尔默英语Ralph L. Palmer IBM 604 electronic calculator [2]
米娜·里斯英语Mina S. Rees ONR Computer R&D development beginning in 1946 [2]
Marshall C. Yovits [2]
弗里茨·约阿希姆·威尔英语F. Joachim Weyl [2]
戈登·D·戈尔茨坦英语Gordon D. Goldstein [2]
1988 弗里德里希·L·鲍尔英语Friedrich L. Bauer Computer stacks [2]
马辛·霍夫英语Marcian Hoff Microprocessor on a chip [2]
1987 罗伯特·埃弗雷特英语Robert R. Everett Whirlwind [2]
雷诺德·B·约翰逊英语Reynold B. Johnson RAMAC [2]
亚瑟·李·塞谬尔 自适非数值过程(Adaptive non-numeric processing) [2]
尼克劳斯·维尔特 Pascal [2]
1986 库斯伯特·赫尔德英语Cuthbert Hurd Computing [2]
彼得·诺尔 Computer language development [2]
詹姆斯·H·彭梅林内英语James H. Pomerene IAS and Harvest computers [2]
阿德里安·范·韦恩加登 ALGOL 68 [2]
1985 约翰·凯梅尼 BASIC [2]
约翰·麦卡锡 LISP and artificial intelligence [2]
艾伦·佩利 Computer language translation [2]
伊凡·苏泽兰 Graphics Sketchpad [2]
大卫·惠勒英语David Wheeler (computer scientist) Assembly language programming [2]
海因茨·泽马内克英语Heinz Zemanek Computer and computer languages for Mailüfterl [2]
1984 约翰·文森特·阿塔纳索夫 Electronic computer with serial memory [2]
杰里尔·A·哈达德英语Jerrier A. Haddad IBM 701 [2]
尼古拉斯·梅特罗波利斯 Solved atomic energy problems on ENIAC [2]
纳撒尼尔·罗切斯特 Architecture of IBM 702 electronic data processing machines [2]
威廉姆·范·德·波尔英语Willem van der Poel Serial computer ZEBRA [2]
1982 哈里·赫斯基英语Harry Huskey Parallel computer SWAC [2]
阿图·布克斯英语Arthur Burks Electronic computer logic design [2]
1981 朱传榘 Electronic computer logic design [2]

提名办法

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参考文献