牙买加-179街车站

服务
	169街 E F <F> 往康尼岛-斯提威尔大道

牙买加-179街
Jamaica–179th Street
牙买加-179街; Jamaica–179th Street
纽约地铁车站 (地铁)
	往曼哈顿方向月台。一列R160型F线列车停靠往曼哈顿方向慢车月台
车站统计
地址	纽约州纽约市皇后区179街及山边大道（英语：Hillside Avenue）
镇区	皇后区
位于	牙买加（英语：Jamaica, Queens）、牙买加邨（英语：Jamaica Estates, Queens）
坐标	40°42′45″N 73°47′04″W / 40.712459°N 73.78448°W
系统	B系统（IND）
轨道路线	IND皇后林荫路线
服务路线	E （limited rush-hour service）; F （任何时候停站） <F> （two rush hour trains, peak direction）
连接	NYCT巴士：Q1、Q2、Q3、Q17、Q36、Q43、Q76、Q77、X68; MTA巴士：Q110; NICE巴士（英语：Nassau Inter-County Express）：n1、n6、n6X、n22、n22X、n24、n26
结构	地下
月台	2个岛式月台
轨道	4条
其他资讯
启用	1950年12月11日，74年前
车站编号	254
无障碍设施	无障碍通行
无线网络
运输
乘客数量; （2016）	6,783,119 ▼ 1.7%
排行	64/422
服务
服务
	169街 E F <F> 往康尼岛-斯提威尔大道
位置
轨道配置
	图例
上层
下层; (east of station)
街道图
车站服务说明
标志	说明
	任何时候停站
	仅繁忙时段停站
	仅繁忙时段的尖峰方向停站（有限度服务）

牙买加-179街车站（英语：Jamaica–179th Street station）是纽约地铁 IND皇后林荫路线一个快车总站，位于皇后区牙买加（英语：Jamaica, Queens）山边大道与179街交界下方，设有F线（任何时候停站）、E线（仅繁忙时段停站）列车服务，亦有部分E线列车以此为总站。此站有15个出口，包括两个位于牙买加邨（英语：Jamaica Estates, Queens）米德兰公园道的出口。

此站在1950年开放时就成为了皇后林荫路沿线最繁忙的车站。在凋零一段时间后，1980年代和2000年代车站翻新了两次。另外此站还是与未曾兴建前往皇后村的延长线车站之一，此站向东设有8条储车道，是所有纽约地铁车站当中最多。

车站结构

G	街道层	出入口
M	夹层	闸机、车站询问处升降机在179广场及山边大道东南角
P 月台层	1号轨道	往康尼岛-斯提威尔大道（只限上客）（169街）
	岛式月台，左/右侧开门
	3号轨道	往世界贸易中心（只限繁忙时段上客）（帕森斯林荫路）往康尼岛-斯提威尔大道（只限上客）（169街）
	4号轨道	（繁忙时段）总站轨道
	岛式月台，左/右侧开门
	2号轨道	总站轨道

此地下车站类似典型快车站，设有两个岛式月台和四条轨道^[7]。向东设有大型储车轨道和接续车厂，各设有两层四条接续轨道^[8]，延长约0.25英哩^[9]至185街附近^[a]^[8]。

注释

^ Some sources state that the relay tracks end at 184th Street.^[10] Others state that the tracks extend to 184th Place/185th Street or 186th Street.^[11]^[12]^[13]^[14]

参考资料

^ New Subway Link Opened In Queens: Mayor, Not Using His Own Dime, Dedicates Hillside Extension and Pledges Fine Service (PDF). The New York Times. December 12, 1950 [June 30, 2015].
^ Subway Link Opens Monday. nytimes.com. The New York Times. December 6, 1950 [June 30, 2015].
^ Station Developers' Information. 大都会运输署. [June 13, 2017].
^ "NYC Subway Wireless – Active Stations". Transit Wireless Wifi. Retrieved 2016-05-18.
^ More Subway Stations in Manhattan, Bronx in Line to Get Online, mta.info (March 25, 2015). "The first two phases included stations in Midtown Manhattan and all underground stations in Queens with the exception of the 7 Main St terminal."
^ Facts and Figures: Annual Subway Ridership 2014–2019. 大都会运输署. 2020 [May 26, 2020].
^ The Jamaica Plan - Final Environmental Impact Statement; Chapter 17 – Transit and Pedestrians (PDF). nyc.gov. New York City Department of City Planning. [August 14, 2016]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-08-01）.
^ ^8.0 ^8.1 Hillside Avenue Extension, Route 108-Section 13. [July 10, 2016]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-05）.
^ Verhovek, Sam Howe. For Shelter, Homeless Take the E Train. nytimes.com. The New York Times. November 21, 1988 [July 15, 2015]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-13）.
^ Hillside Ave. Extension Of Subway Opens Dec. 11 (PDF). Long Island Star-Journal. Fultonhistory.com. December 1, 1950: 9 [February 14, 2017].
^ Subway Plan Presented: Board of Estimate Gets Queens Extension Program (PDF). The New York Times. July 20, 1946 [August 12, 2016].
^ Report for the three and one-half years ending June 30, 1949.. New York City Board of Transportation. 1949.
^ Subway Extension In Queens Is Voted (PDF). The New York Times. August 2, 1946 [June 30, 2015].
^ Marks, Seymour. Phantom Subway: Ideal Spot to Park (PDF). Long Island Star-Journal. Fultonhistory.com. January 20, 1959: 3 [February 14, 2017]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-03-25）.

外部链接

nycsubway.org—IND Queens Boulevard Line: 179th Street
The Subway Nut — Jamaica–179th Street Pictures （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
179th Street entrance from Google Maps Street View （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Edgerton Boulevard — 178th Street entrance from Google Maps Street View （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
179th Place entrance from Google Maps Street View （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
180th Street entrance from Google Maps Street View （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Midland Parkway entrance from Google Maps Street View （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）
Platform from Google Maps Street View

[15] Some sources state that the relay tracks end at 184th Street.^[10] Others state that the tracks extend to 184th Place/185th Street or 186th Street.^[11]^[12]^[13]^[14]

[NYTImes-179open-1950-1] New Subway Link Opened In Queens: Mayor, Not Using His Own Dime, Dedicates Hillside Extension and Pledges Fine Service (PDF). The New York Times. December 12, 1950 [June 30, 2015].

[2] Subway Link Opens Monday. nytimes.com. The New York Times. December 6, 1950 [June 30, 2015].

[stationinformation-3] Station Developers' Information. 大都会运输署. [June 13, 2017].

[wifi-4] "NYC Subway Wireless – Active Stations". Transit Wireless Wifi. Retrieved 2016-05-18.

[wifi1-5] More Subway Stations in Manhattan, Bronx in Line to Get Online, mta.info (March 25, 2015). "The first two phases included stations in Midtown Manhattan and all underground stations in Queens with the exception of the 7 Main St terminal."

[2016-rider-6] Facts and Figures: Annual Subway Ridership 2014–2019. 大都会运输署. 2020 [May 26, 2020].

[NYCDCP-JamaicaPlan-Ch17-7] The Jamaica Plan - Final Environmental Impact Statement; Chapter 17 – Transit and Pedestrians (PDF). nyc.gov. New York City Department of City Planning. [August 14, 2016]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-08-01）.

[QBL-HillsideExt-1931-8] 8.0 ^8.1 Hillside Avenue Extension, Route 108-Section 13. [July 10, 2016]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-05）.

[9] Verhovek, Sam Howe. For Shelter, Homeless Take the E Train. nytimes.com. The New York Times. November 21, 1988 [July 15, 2015]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-13）.

[LIStar-179ExtDec11950-10] Hillside Ave. Extension Of Subway Opens Dec. 11 (PDF). Long Island Star-Journal. Fultonhistory.com. December 1, 1950: 9 [February 14, 2017].

[NYTimes-IND179Plan-Jul1946-11] Subway Plan Presented: Board of Estimate Gets Queens Extension Program (PDF). The New York Times. July 20, 1946 [August 12, 2016].

[BOT-1949-12] Report for the three and one-half years ending June 30, 1949.. New York City Board of Transportation. 1949.

[NYTImes-179StRoute-1946-13] Subway Extension In Queens Is Voted (PDF). The New York Times. August 2, 1946 [June 30, 2015].

[LIStar-QBL-Phantom-Jan1959-14] Marks, Seymour. Phantom Subway: Ideal Spot to Park (PDF). Long Island Star-Journal. Fultonhistory.com. January 20, 1959: 3 [February 14, 2017]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-03-25）.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[a]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]