混音专辑
混音专辑(英语:Remix album)是由艺术家早期发行作品的混音或重新录制版本组成的专辑。第一位采用这种格式发行音乐专辑的艺术家是美国创作歌手哈利·尼尔森在1971年的Aerial Pandemonium Ballet混音专辑。[1]截至2007年,有史以来最畅销的混音专辑是迈克尔·杰克逊的《Blood on the Dance Floor: HIStory in the Mix》(1997年)
最佳混音专辑销量列表
注释
在过去的半个世纪中,认证系统定期建立;因此,认证数据库无法涵盖所有销售。在认证系统建立年份之前发布和销售的部分(或全部)记录可能无法在可用的可搜索认证数据库中找到。成立年份(根据每个市场分别产生的零售价值,从最大市场到最小市场)[49][50]
- 美国唱片协会: 1958年[51]
- 日本唱片协会: 1989年[52]
- 德国联邦音乐产业协会: 1975年[4]
- 英国唱片业协会: 1973年[53]
- 法国唱片出版业公会: 1973年[54]
- 加拿大音乐协会: 1975年[55]
- 澳大利亚唱片业协会: 1997[8] (在线认证数据库自1997年开始存在。但认证自20世纪70年代起就已在澳大利亚存在)
- 巴西唱片业协会: 1990年[56]
- 荷兰音像制品制作与进口协会: 1978年[11]
- 意大利音乐产业联盟: 2009年[12] (在线认证数据库涵盖自2009年起颁发的认证。但这些认证在意大利自20世纪90年代就已经存在)
- 西班牙音乐制作协会: 1979[43]
- 瑞典唱片业协会: 1987[57]
- 国际唱片业协会丹麦分会: 2001年[15] (丹麦的在线认证始于2001年。然而,认证早在20世纪90年代初就已在丹麦存在[58])
- 瑞士唱片业协会: 1989年[59]
- 墨西哥音像制品协会: 1999年[60]
- 阿根廷音像制品协会: 1980年[61]
- 比利时唱片业协会: 1995年[62]
- 奥地利唱片业协会: 1990年[39]
- 波兰音像制造商协会: 1995年[21]
- 芬兰唱片业协会: 1971年[63]
- 爱尔兰唱片音乐协会: 2005年[64]
- 新西兰唱片音乐协会: 1978年7月[25]
如果商店订购的专辑数量超过其销售能力,认证销量有时可能会高于实际销量,因为认证通常由发货量而非实际销量决定。然而,实际销量通常高于认证销量,因为唱片公司必须支付费用才能获得认证。唱片公司通常只在唱片达到多个认证级别时才申请认证,这意味着专辑达到认证级别后,认证可能在很短的一段时间内不会出现在数据库中。[65][66]
21世纪00年代,全球音乐销量下降(主要原因是CD刻录和从未经授权的网站下载),认证机构选择降低认证级别。[67]请参阅以下市场认证奖项级别的变化:
- United States[68] (请注意,1989 年之前美国单曲认证奖级别为:金牌 1,000,000,白金 2,000,000。[69] 此外,1996年9月之前,美国对短格式专辑的认证奖金为:金唱片25万张,白金唱片50万张[70])
- Japan[71][72]
- Germany[73]
- United Kingdom[74]
- France[75][54][76][77]
- Canada[78] (1982年2月之前,加拿大的单曲认证奖级别为:金75,000 ,白金150,000 [79])
- Brazil[80][81][82]
- Netherlands[83]
- Italy[12][84][85]
- Spain[86][87]
- Sweden[88]
- Denmark[58][89][90][91]
- Switzerland[59]
- Mexico[92][93]
- Argentina[61]
- Belgium[94][95]
- Austria:[94][96][97]
- Poland[98][99]
- Finland[63]
- New Zealand: (1989年之前,新西兰的单曲认证级别为:黄金 10,000 ,白金20,000 )[100](2007年6月之前,新西兰单曲的认证级别为:黄金 5,000 ,白金10,000)[101] (2016年6月17日,新西兰单曲认证的水平再次调整,从之前的黄金7,500、白金15,000 调整为黄金15,000、白金30,000)[102]
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