杜安·奥尔曼
杜安·奥尔曼 | |
---|---|
歌手 | |
昵称 | Skydog |
出生 | 霍华德·杜安·奥尔曼 1946年11月20日 |
逝世 | 1971年10月29日 美国乔治亚州梅肯市 | (24岁)
职业 | Musician |
音乐类型 | |
演奏乐器 | |
活跃年代 | 1961–1971 |
唱片公司 | 水星唱片 魔羯座唱片 |
网站 | AllmanBrothersBand.com |
相关团体 |
杜安·奥尔曼(英语:Duane Allman)又译为杜恩·欧曼,全名为霍华德·杜安·奥尔曼(英语:Howard Duane Allman)是美国著名的蓝调吉他手、歌手和录音工作室音乐家,也是欧曼兄弟乐团的共同创始团员和领导人物。1971年他24岁时,在一场摩托车车祸事故中去世。
欧曼兄弟乐团于1969年在佛罗里达州杰克逊维尔成立。[1][2][3][4] 该乐团在1970年代早期取得巨大的演出成功,欧曼兄弟乐团最美好的记忆是,杜安·奥尔曼当时为乐团虽然短暂却有影响力的演奏,尤其是他杰出的幻灯片吉他弹奏和有创作质量的即兴演奏技巧。[5]在滚石杂志2003年选拔的有史以来最伟大一百名吉他手中,奥尔曼被列名第二名,仅次于吉米·亨德里克斯。在2011年滚石杂志重新选拔,史上一百大吉他手奥尔曼则被列在第9名。[6] 他弹奏吉他技巧的音色,是使用Gibson Les Paul电吉他和2个50瓦特低音马歇尔音箱),他被吉他手杂志选为有史以来最伟大的一个。[7]
他在欧曼兄弟乐团组团之前和在乐团期间,同时是一位很受欢迎的录音工作室弹奏吉他的乐师,杜安·奥尔曼与King Curtis、Aretha Franklin、Wilson Pickett和Herbie Mann等明星都一起合作录制过唱片。他还参与艾瑞克·克莱普顿成立的德雷克和多米诺乐团的录音演奏,正式成为乐团成员,共同完成了1970年的专辑《莱拉和其它情歌》。
杜安·奥尔曼的吉他技巧,除了个人优异弹奏的素质,及弹奏吉他的强度和动力,并且能够在录制音乐时,充分配合其他乐手,而发挥整体现场演出或录音的良好效果。[8]在当时他仍然屡屡被人称呼和提起他的绰号“Skydog”,因为大家认为他的吉他技艺高过任何一般人。[9]
参考资料
- ^ Randy Poe. Skydog: The Duane Allman Story. Backbeat Books. 2008-08-01: 225. ISBN 978-1-61713-487-6.
- ^ Stephen Taylor and Matthew Jennings. Macon. Arcadia Publishing. 2013: 123. ISBN 978-1-4671-1115-7.
- ^ Mitchell K. Hall. The Emergence of Rock and Roll: Music and the Rise of American Youth Culture. Routledge. 2014-05-09: 157. ISBN 978-1-135-05358-1.
- ^ David Luhrssen; Michael Larson. Encyclopedia of Classic Rock. ABC-CLIO. 2017-02-24: 3. ISBN 978-1-4408-3514-8.
- ^ Ventre, Michael. In memory of Duane Allman 35 years after his death, Skydog still among rock's very best guitarists. MSNBC. 2009 msnbc.com. 2006-10-30 [2009-09-02]. (原始内容存档于2009-02-01).
- ^ Rolling Stone. Rolling Stone: The 100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time. RealNetworks, Inc. 2006 [2006-11-26]. (原始内容存档于2006-11-25).
- ^ Blackett, Matt. The 50 Greatest Tones of All Time. Guitar Player. October 2004, 38 (10): 44–66.
- ^ His brother, Gregg Allman, said that "it would be real accurate to say that Duane was the father of the band, He had a lot to do with the spontaneity of the whole thing. He was like the mother ship. Somehow he had this real magic about him that would lock us all in, and we'd all take off. He really had that quality about him. Those were very happy days." Jas Obrecht, "Duane Allman remembered", Guitar Player, October 1981, Vol. 15, no 10.
- ^ This may be a reference to his signature guitar sound and tone. Many consider "Skydog" a variant of the nickname "Skyman" given to him by Wilson Pickett during the recording of Pickett's cover of the Beatles' "Hey Jude." Jim Dickinson was quoted in Keith Richards' autobiography Life as saying he was given the name because he was high much of the time.
外部链接
- Duane Allman.com (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Duane Allman on allmanbrothersband.com
- Duane Allman.info (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- DuaneAllmanJournal.blogspot.com (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- In memory of Duane Allman: 35 years after his death, Skydog still among rock's very best guitarists (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), on MSNBC
- The 100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- Georgia House of Representatives SR653, designating Duane Allman Boulevard and Raymond Berry Oakley Bridge (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
- 在Find a Grave上的杜安·奥尔曼
- Macon, GA Motorcycle Accident Kills Duane Allman, Oct 1971, GenDisasters.com
- Inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame 1995 (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)