微眼新鼬鳚
微眼新鼬鳚 (Faceless cusk)[1] | |
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科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
纲: | 辐鳍鱼纲 Actinopteri |
目: | 鼬鱼目 Ophidiiformes |
科: | 鼬鱼科 Ophidiidae |
亚科: | 新鼬鳚亚科 Neobythitinae |
属: | 微眼新鼬鳚属 Typhlonus Günther, 1878 |
种: | 微眼新鼬鳚 (Faceless cusk)[1] T. nasus
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二名法 | |
Typhlonus nasus |
微眼新鼬鳚 ( 学名Typhlonus nasus ,英文名 facekess cusk,) 属于鼬鱼科,发现于印度洋和太平洋3,935至5,100米(12,910至16,732英尺)深处 。 体长可至46.5 cm(18.3英寸)。 [1]
其英文名字反映了本物种极小的脸部。其口部位于头部的下方,外观上在头部两侧并无可见之眼睛,其眼睛乃藏于皮肤深处,在小型标本中可见。 [3]它还拥有两对朝前的大鼻孔,位于口部上方。 [4]微眼新鼬鳚头部两侧有明显的鳃盖和大而容易脱落的鳞片。 [4]无尾鳍,而背鳍和臀鳍甚小,颜色较深,末端融合而替代尾鳍。相较于深色的鱼鳍,身体相当苍白。
参考资料
- ^ 1.0 1.1 Bray, D. J. Typhlonus nasus. Fishes of Australia. 2020 [18 June 2021].
- ^ Nielsen, Jørgen G.; Cohen, Daniel M.; Markle, Douglas F.; Robins, C. Richard. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes) An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date (PDF). FAO species catalogue 18. Food and Agriculture Organization. 1999.[永久失效链接]
- ^ Deamer, Kacey. Long-Lost Faceless Fish Shows Up Near Australia. www.LiveScience.com. Purch. 14 June 2017 [6 June 2018]. (原始内容存档于2024-04-28).
- ^ 4.0 4.1 The Faceless Cusk. Oz Fish Net. Museums of Victoria. [11 June 2018]. (原始内容存档于2024-07-03).
参考书目
- Earl, Jennifer. "Faceless" fish discovered during deep sea expedition off Australian coast. CBS News. May 31, 2017 [2024-01-20]. (原始内容存档于2024-05-22).
- Daley, Jason. "Faceless" Fish Found off the Coast of Australia. Smithsonian. June 1, 2017 [2024-01-20]. (原始内容存档于2024-02-22).