宝螺属
宝螺属 化石时期:
| |
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Cypraea tigris | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 软体动物门 Mollusca |
纲: | 腹足纲 Gastropoda |
目: | 玉黍螺目 Littorinimorpha |
科: | 宝贝科 Cypraeidae |
属: | 宝螺属 Cypraea Linnaeus, 1758 |
模式种 | |
Cypraea tigris Linnaeus, 1758
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异名 | |
Pantherinaria Sacco, 1894 |
宝螺属(Cypraea),或译宝贝属,是宝螺科的一个属,包含大约四种海螺[1]。该属本来十分庞大,但后来许多种已被划分入其他的属。
种
该属包括: 本科包括以下属:
- Cypraea ficoides (Hutton, 1873)†
- Cypraea pantherina Lightfoot, 1786[2]
- Cypraea porcellus Brocchi, 1814
- 虎斑宝贝 Cypraea tigris Linnaeus, 1758[3]
- 疑难学名:
- Cypraea contrastriata Perry, 1811 (异名: Arestorides argus contrastriata (Perry, 1811); Cypraea argus contrastriata Perry, 1811; Talparia argus contrastriata (Perry, 1811) )
曾位于该属的种
- Cypraea achatidea Sowerby, 1837:现名 Schilderia achatidea
- Cypraea acicularis Gmelin, 1791:现名 Erosaria acicularis
- Cypraea aenigma Lorenz, 2002:现名 Nesiocypraea aenigma
- Cypraea albuginosa Gray, 1825:现名 Erosaria albuginosa
- Cypraea alexhuberti Lorenz & Huber, 1999:现名 Austrasiatica alexhuberti
- Cypraea alfredensis (Schilder & Schilder, 1929):现名 Cypraeovula alfredensis (Schilder & Schilder, 1929)
- Cypraea algoensis Gray, 1825:现名 Cypraeovula algoensis
- Cypraea alisonae Burgess, 1983:[4]现名Blasicrura alisonae
- Cypraea amarata (Meuschen, 1787):[5]现名Mauritia scurra
- Cypraea amphitales Melvill, 1888 :现名 Cypraeovula amphitales
- Cypraea androyensis Blocher & Lorenz, 1999:现名 Palmadusta androyensis
- Cypraea angelicae Clover, 1974:现名 Zonaria angelicae
- Cypraea angioyorum Biraghi, 1978:现名 Erronea angioyorum
- Cypraea angustata Gmelin, 1791:现名 Notocypraea angustata
- Cypraea annettae Dall, 1909:现名 Pseudozonaria annettae
- Cypraea annulus Linnaeus, 1758:[6]现名Monetaria annulus
- Cypraea arabica Linnaeus, 1758:[7]现名Mauritia arabica
- Cypraea arabicula:[8]现名Pseudozonaria arabicula
- Cypraea argus Linnaeus, 1758:[9]现名Arestorides argus
- Cypraea armeniaca Verco, 1912:现名 Umbilia armeniaca
- Cypraea artuffeli Jousseaume, 1876:现名 Palmadusta artuffeli
- Cypraea aurantium Gmelin, 1791:现名 Lyncina aurantium
- Cypraea barbieri Raybaudi, 1986:现名 Purpuradusta barbieri
- Cypraea asellus Linnaeus, 1758:[10]现名Palmadusta asellus
- Cypraea barclayi Reeve, 1857:现名 Contradusta barclayi
- Cypraea beckii Gaskoin, 1836[11] is a现名Erosaria beckii
- Cypraea bernardi Richard, 1974:现名 Erosaria bernardi
- Cypraea bistrinotata Schilder & Schilder, 1937:[12]现名Pustularia bistrinotata
- Cypraea boivinii Kiener, 1843:现名 Erosaria boivinii
- Cypraea boucheti Lorenz, 2002:现名 Palmulacypraea boucheti
- Cypraea bregeriana Crosse, 1868:现名 Contradusta bregeriana
- Cypraea brevidentata Sowerby, 1870:现名 Bistolida brevidentata
- Cypraea broderipii Gray in Sowerby, 1832:[13] synonym of Lyncina broderipii
- Cypraea camelopardalis Perry, 1811:[14]现名Lyncina camelopardalis
- Cypraea capensis:[15]现名Cypraeovula capensis
- Cypraea capricornica Lorenz, 1989:现名Umbilia capricornica
- Cypraea caputdraconis Melvill, 1888:现名 Monetaria caputdraconis
- Cypraea caputserpentis Linnaeus, 1758:[16]现名Erosaria caputserpentis
- 肉色宝贝 Cypraea carneola Linnaeus, 1758:[17]现名Lyncina carneola
- Cypraea carneola sowerbyi Anton, 1838:现名 Lyncina carneola (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Cypraea castanea Higgins, 1868:现名 Cypraeovula castanea
- Cypraea catholicorum Schilder, 1938:现名 Cribrarula catholicorum
- Cypraea caurica Linnaeus, 1758:[18]现名Erronea caurica
- Cypraea cernica Sowerby, 1870:[19]现名Erosaria cernica
- Cypraea cervinetta Kiener, 1843:现名 Macrocypraea cervinetta
- Cypraea cervus Linnaeus, 1771:现名 Macrocypraea cervus
- Cypraea chiapponii Lorenz, 1999:现名 Pustularia chiapponii
- Cypraea childreni Gray, 1825:现名 Ipsa childreni
- Cypraea chinensis Gmelin, 1791:[20]现名Ovatipsa chinensis
- Cypraea cicercula Linnaeus, 1758:[21]现名Pustularia cicercula
- Cypraea cinerea Gmelin, 1791:现名 Luria cinerea
- Cypraea citrina Gray, 1825:[22]现名Erosaria citrina
- Cypraea clandestina Linnaeus, 1767[23]:现名Palmadusta clandestina
- Cypraea cohenae Burgess, 1965:现名 Cypraeovula cohenae
- Cypraea colligata Lorenz, 2002:现名 Cypraeovula colligata
- Cypraea coloba Melvill, 1888:[24]现名Ovatipsa coloba
- Cypraea comptonii Gray, 1847:现名 Notocypraea comptoni
- Cypraea connelli Liltved, 1983:现名 Cypraeovula connelli
- Cypraea conoidea Scopoli, 1786:现名 Morum oniscus (Linnaeus, 1767)
- Cypraea contaminata Sowerby, 1832:[25]现名Palmadusta contaminata
- Cypraea controversa Gray, 1824:现名 Luria controversa
- Cypraea coronata Schilder 1930:现名 Cypraeovula coronata
- Cypraea costispunctata G. B. Sowerby II, 1870:现名 Pusula costispunctata (G. B. Sowerby II, 1870)
- Cypraea coxeni Cox, 1873:现名 Eclogavena coxeni
- Cypraea cribellum Gaskoin, 1849:[26]现名Cribrarula cribellum
- Cypraea cribraria Linnaeus, 1758:[27]现名Cribrarula cribraria
- Cypraea cruenta:[28]现名Ovatipsa chinensis
- Cypraea cruickshanki Kilburn, 1972:现名 Cypraeovula cruickshanki
- Cypraea cumingii Sowerby, 1832:现名 Cribrarula cumingii
- Cypraea cylindrica Born, 1778:[29]现名Erronea cylindrica
- Cypraea dayritiana Cate, 1963:现名 Eclogavena dayritiana
- Cypraea decipiens Smith, 1880:现名 Zoila decipiens
- Cypraea declivis Sowerby II, 1870:现名 Notocypraea declivis
- Cypraea deforges] Lorenz, 2002:现名 Austrasiatica deforgesi
- Cypraea depressa Gray, 1824:[30]现名Mauritia depressa
- Cypraea diauges Melvill 1888 syn. of Bistolida diauges
- Cypraea dillwyni Schilder 1922:现名 Cryptocypraea dillwyni
- Cypraea diluculum Reeve, 1845:[31]现名Palmadusta diluculum
- Cypraea eburnea Barnes, 1824:[32]现名Erosaria eburnea
- Cypraea edentula:[33]现名Cypraeovula edentula
- Cypraea eglantina Duclos, 1833:[34]现名Mauritia eglantina
- Cypraea eludens Raybaudi, 1991:现名 Zoila eludens
- Cypraea englerti Summers & Burgess, 1965:现名 Erosaria englerti
- Cypraea erosa Linnaeus, 1758:[35]现名Erosaria erosa
- Cypraea errones Linnaeus, 1758:[36]现名Erronea errones
- Cypraea erythraeensis Sowerby, 1837:[37]现名Bistolida erythraeensis
- Cypraea esontropia Duclos, 1833:[38]现名Cribrarula esontropia
- Cypraea exmouthensis Melvill, 1888:现名 Cribrarula exmouthensis
- Cypraea exusta Sowerby, 1832:[39]现名Talparia exusta
- Cypraea fallax Smith, 1881:现名 Cribrarula fallax
- Cypraea felina Gmelin, 1791:[40]现名Melicerona felina
- Cypraea fernandoi Cate, 1969:现名 Erosa fernadoi
- Cypraea fimbriata Gmelin, 1791:[41]现名Purpuradusta fimbriata
- Cypraea friendii Gray, 1831:现名 Zoila friendii
- Cypraea fultoni Sowerby, 1903:现名 Barycypraea fultoni
- Cypraea fuscodentata:[42]现名Cypraeovula fuscodentata
- Cypraea fuscorubra Shaw, 1909:现名 Cypraeovula fuscorubra
- Cypraea gangranosa Dillwyn, 1817:[43]现名Erosaria gangranosa
- Cypraea garciai Lorenz & Raines, 2001:现名 Cribrarula garciai
- Cypraea gaskoini Reeve, 1846:[44]现名Cribrarula gaskoini
- Cypraea gilvella Lorenz, 2002:现名 Luria gilvella
- 山猫眼宝贝 Cypraea globosa:[45]现名Lyncina lynx
- Cypraea globulus Linnaeus, 1758:[46]现名Pustularia globulus
- Cypraea goodalli Sowerby I, 1832:现名 Bistolida goodallii
- Cypraea gracilis Gaskoin, 1849:[47]现名Purpuradusta gracilis
- Cypraea granulata Pease, 1862:现名 Nucleolaria granulata
- Cypraea grayana Schilder, 1930:[48]现名Mauritia grayana
- Cypraea guttata Gmelin, 1791:现名 Perisserosa guttata
- Cypraea hammondae Iredale, 1939:现名 Purpuradusta hammondae
- Cypraea hartsmithi Schilder, 1967:现名 Notocypraea hartsmithi
- Cypraea helvola Linnaeus, 1758:[49]现名Erosaria helvola
- Cypraea hesitata Jousseaume, 1884:现名 Umbilia hesitata
- Cypraea hirundo Linnaeus, 1758:[50]现名Blasicrura hirundo
- Cypraea histrio Gmelin, 1791:[51]现名Mauritia histrio
- Cypraea humphreysii Gray, 1825:现名 Palmadusta humphreysii
- Cypraea hungerfordi lovetha Poppe, Tagaro & Buijse, 2005:现名 Paradusta hungerfordi bealsi (Mock, 1996)
- Cypraea inocellata Gray[52] is a现名Erosaria miliaris
- Cypraea interrupta Gray, 1824:[53]现名Blasicrura interrupta
- Cypraea isabella Linnaeus, 1758:[54]现名Luria isabella
- 约氏宝贝 Cypraea joycae Clover, 1970 ≡ Raybaudia joycae (Clover, 1970)
- Cypraea kieneri Hidalgo, 1906[55]:现名Bistolida kieneri
- 黑原宝贝 Cypraea kuroharai Kuroda & Habe, 1961 ≡ Lyncina kuroharai (Kuroda & Habe, 1961)
- Cypraea lamarckii Gray, 1825[56]:现名Erosaria lamarckii
- Cypraea lentiginosa:[57]现名Palmadusta lentiginosa
- Cypraea leucodon Broderip, 1828:现名 Lyncina leucodon (Broderip, 1828)
- Cypraea leucodon leucodon Broderip, 1828:现名 Lyncina leucodon (Broderip, 1828)
- Cypraea leviathan Schilder & Schilder, 1937:[58]现名Lyncina leviathan
- Cypraea lisetae Kilburn, 1975:[59]现名Nesiocypraea lisetae
- Cypraea limacina Lamarck, 1810:[60]现名Staphylaea limacina
- Cypraea lurica:[61]现名Erronea caurica
- Cypraea lurida Linnaeus:[62]现名Luria lurida
- Cypraea lynx Linnaeus, 1758:[63]现名Lyncina lynx
- Cypraea macandrewi Sowerby, 1870:[64]现名Erosaria macandrewi
- Cypraea maculifera Schilder, 1932:[65]现名Mauritia maculifera
- Cypraea madagascariensis Gmelin, 1790:[66] synonym of Staphylaea nucleus madagascariensis
- Cypraea mappa Linnaeus, 1758:[67]现名Leporicypraea mappa
- Cypraea margarita Dillwyn, 1817:现名 Pustularia margarita
- Cypraea marginalis Dillwyn, 1827:[68]现名Erosaria marginalis
- Cypraea mariae Schilder, 1927:[69] synonym of Annepona mariae
- Cypraea mauiensis Burgess, 1967:现名 Pustularia mauiensis
- Cypraea mauritiana Linnaeus, 1758:[70]现名Mauritia mauritiana
- Cypraea microdon Gray, 1828:[71]现名Purpuradusta microdon
- Cypraea miliaris Gmelin, 1790:[72]现名Erosaria miliaris
- Cypraea minoridens Melvill, 1901:现名 Purpuradusta minoridens
- Cypraea moneta Linnaeus, 1758:[73]现名Monetaria moneta
- Cypraea mus Linnaeus, 1758:现名 Muracypraea mus
- Cypraea nebrites Melvill, 1888:[74]现名Erosaria nebrites
- Cypraea nigropunctata Gray, 1828:现名 Pseudozonaria nigropunctata
- Cypraea nivosa Broderip, 1827:[75]现名Lyncina nivosa
- Cypraea nucleus Linnaeus, 1758:[76]现名Staphylaea nucleus
- Cypraea ocellata L.:[77]现名Erosaria ocellata
- Cypraea oniscus Lamarck, 1810:现名 Triviella aperta (Swainson, 1822)
- Cypraea onyx Linnaeus, 1758:[78]现名Erronea onyx
- Cypraea owenii Sowerby, 1837:[79]现名Bistolida owenii
- Cypraea ovum Gmelin 1791 ≡ Erronea ovum
- Cypraea pallida:[80]现名Erronea pallida
- Cypraea pallidula (Gaskoin, 1849):现名 Blasicrura pallidula
- Cypraea pediculus var. cimex G. B. Sowerby II, 1870:现名 Pusula cimex (G. B. Sowerby II, 1870)
- Cypraea picta Gray, 1824:现名 Zonaria picta
- Cypraea piperita Gray, 1825:现名 Notocypraea piperita
- Cypraea poraria Linnaeus, 1758:[81]现名Erosaria poraria
- 波塔宝贝 Cypraea porteri C.N.Cate, 1966 ≡ Raybaudia porteri (C.N.Cate, 1966)
- Cypraea propinqua Garrett, 1879:现名 Lyncina carneola
- Cypraea pulchra Gray, 1824:[82]现名Luria pulchra
- Cypraea pulchella Swainson, 1823:现名 Contradusta pulchella
- Cypraea punctata Linnaeus, 1771:[83]现名Ransoniella punctata
- Cypraea pyriformis Gray, 1824 ≡ Erronea pyriformis
- Cypraea pyrum Gmelin, 1791 ≡ Zonaria pyrum
- Cypraea reticulata Martyn, 1784:[84]现名Mauritia histrio
- Cypraea robertsi Hidalgo, 1906:现名 Pseudozonaria robertsi
- Cypraea sakuraii (Habe, 1970):现名 Austrasiatica sakuraii (Habe, 1970)
- Cypraea schilderorum Iredale, 1939:现名 Lyncina schilderorum
- Cypraea scurra Gmelin, 1791:[85]现名Mauritia scurra
- Cypraea solandri G. B. Sowerby I, 1832:现名 Pusula solandri (G. B. Sowerby I, 1832)
- Cypraea spadicea Swainson, 1823:现名 Neobernaya spadicea
- Cypraea spurca Linnaeus, 1758:现名 Erosaria spurca
- Cypraea staphylaea Linnaeus, 1758:[86]现名Staphylaea staphylaea
- Cypraea stercoraria Linnaeus:[87]现名Trona stercoraria
- Cypraea stolida Linnaeus, 1758:[88]现名Bistolida stolida
- Cypraea subviridis Reeve, 1835:现名 Erronea subviridis (Reeve, 1835)
- Cypraea sulcidentata (Gray, 1824):现名 Lyncina sulcidentata
- Cypraea surinamensis G. Perry, 1811:现名 Propustularia surinamensis
- Cypraea talpa Linnaeus, 1758:[89]现名Talparia talpa
- Cypraea teres Gmelin, 1791:[90]现名Blasicrura teres
- 棋盘宝贝 Cypraea tessellata Swainson, 1822:现名 Luria tessellata
- Cypraea testudinaria Linnaeus, 1758:[91]现名丛云宝螺 Chelycypraea testudinaria Linnaeus, 1758
- Cypraea teuleri Cazenavette, 1845:[92]现名Bernaya teulerei
- Cypraea thomasi Crosse, 1865:[93]现名Erosaria thomasi
- Cypraea turdus Lamarck, 1810:[94]现名Erosaria turdus
- Cypraea umbilicata G.B. Sowerby I, 1825:现名 Umbilia hesitata (Iredale, 1916)
- Cypraea ursellus Gmelin, 1791:[95]现名Bistolida ursellus
- 金枣宝贝 Cypraea ventriculus Lamarck, 1810:现名 Lyncina ventriculus
- Cypraea venusta Sowerby, 1847:现名 Zoila venusta
- Cypraea verhoefi Burgess, 1982:现名 Cypraeovula castanea (Higgins, 1868)
- 卵黄宝贝 Cypraea vitellus Linnaeus, 1758:[96]现名Lyncina vitellus
- Cypraea vredenburgi Schilder, 1927:现名 Erronea vredenburgi
- Cypraea walkeri Sowerby, 1832:[97]现名Contradusta walkeri
- Cypraea xanthodon Sowerby I, 1832:现名 Erronea xanthodon
- Cypraea zebra Linnaeus, 1758:[98]现名Macrocypraea zebra
- Cypraea ziczac Linnaeus, 1758:[99]现名Palmadusta ziczac
- Cypraea zonaria Gmelin:[100]现名Zonaria zonaria
参考文献
- ^ {{WRMS species|205978|Cypraea Linnaeus, 1758|||WoRMS (2010). Cypraea Linnaeus, 1758. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species}
- ^ Cypraea pantherina Lightfoot, 1786. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea tigris Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea alisonae Burgess, 1983. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea amarata (Meuschen, 1787). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea annulus Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea arabica Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea arabicula . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea argus Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea asellus Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea beckii Gaskoin, 1836. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea bistrinotata Schilder & Schilder, 1937. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea broderipii Gray in Sowerby, 1832. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea camelopardalis Perry, 1811. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea capensis . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea caputserpentis Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea carneola Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea caurica Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea cernica Sowerby, 1870. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea chinensis Gmelin, 1791. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea cicercula Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea citrina Gray, 1825. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea clandestina Linnaeus, 1767. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea coloba Melvill, 1888. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea contaminata Sowerby, 1832. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea cribellum Gaskoin, 1849. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea cribraria Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea cruenta . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea cylindrica Born, 1778. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea depressa Gray, 1824. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea diluculum Reeve, 1845. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea eburnea Barnes, 1824. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea edentula . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea eglantina Duclos, 1833. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea erosa Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea errones Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea erythraeensis Sowerby, 1837. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea esontropia Duclos, 1833. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea exusta Sowerby, 1832. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea felina Gmelin, 1791. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea fimbriata Gmelin, 1791. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea fuscodentata . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea gangranosa Dillwyn, 1817. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea gaskoini Reeve, 1846. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea globosa . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea globulus Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea gracilis Gaskoin, 1849. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea grayana Schilder, 1930. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea helvola Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea hirundo Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea histrio Gmelin, 1791. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea inocellata Gray. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea interrupta Gray, 1824. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea isabella Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea kieneri Hidalgo, 1906. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea lamarckii Gray, 1825. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea lentiginosa . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea leviathan Schilder & Schilder, 1937. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea lisetae Kilburn, 1975. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 9 July 2011.
- ^ Cypraea limacina Lamarck, 1810. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea lurica . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea lurida Linnaeus. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea lynx Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea macandrewi Sowerby, 1870. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea maculifera Schilder, 1932. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea madagascariensis Gmelin, 1790. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea mappa Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea marginalis Dillwyn, 1827. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea mariae Schilder, 1927. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea mauritiana Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea microdon Gray, 1828. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea miliaris Gmelin, 1790. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea moneta Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea nebrites Melvill, 1888. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea nivosa Broderip, 1827. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea nucleus Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea ocellata L.. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea onyx Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea owenii Sowerby, 1837. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea pallida . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea poraria Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea pulchra Gray, 1824. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea punctata Linnaeus, 1771. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea reticulata Martyn, 1784. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea scurra Gmelin, 1791. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea staphylaea Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea stercoraria Linnaeus. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea stolida Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea talpa Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea teres Gmelin, 1791. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea testudinaria Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea teuleri Cazenavette, 1845. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea thomasi Crosse, 1865. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea turdus Lamarck, 1810. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea ursellus Gmelin, 1791. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea vitellus Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea walkeri Sowerby, 1832. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea zebra Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea ziczac Linnaeus, 1758. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.
- ^ Cypraea zonaria Gmelin. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 5 June 2010.