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维基百科,自由的百科全书

本列表记录了所有签署及批准了一或多份保护著作权相关权利的国际条约的国家。 表演者、音像制品制作者和广播组织的权利受到邻接权保护。一些国家将此类权利简单归纳为版权的一种,而另一些国家将其与作者权相区别。无论采取哪种分类方式,该类权利的国际保护与伯尔尼保护文学和艺术作品公约与其他公约对文学艺术作品提供的保护是不同的。

条约

简称 全称 缔约地点 最初签署日 条约生效日
Rome Rome Convention for the Protection of Performers, Producers of Phonograms and Broadcasting Organisations Rome 1961-10-26 1964-05-18[1]
Phonograms Convention for the Protection of Producers of Phonograms Against Unauthorized Duplication of Their Phonograms (Geneva Phonograms Convention) Geneva 1971-10-29 1973-04-17[2]
Satellites Convention Relating to the Distribution of Programme–Carrying Signals Transmitted by Satellite Brussels 1974-05-21 1979-08-25[3]
TRIPS Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights Marrakech 1994-04-15 1995-01-01[4]
WPPT WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty Geneva 1996-12-20 2002-05-20[5]
Beijing Beijing Treaty on Audiovisual Performances Beijing 2012-06-12 2020-04-28[6]

In addition, a Protection of Broadcasts and Broadcasting Organizations Treaty has been proposed, but not yet signed.

As of December 2019, Eritrea, Marshall Islands, Nauru, Palau, San Marino, and WTO Observer countries Iran, Iraq, Ethiopia, Somalia, and South Sudan are not a party to any copyright convention.

Maps

List

The list below was taken from details supplied by WIPO and the WTO (see references): they are correct as of 2012-10-15, and include some accessions after that date. Dates quoted are the date on which the treaty came into effect for a given country.

Country Rome Phonograms Satellites TRIPS WPPT Beijing
阿富汗 Afghanistan observer
阿尔巴尼亚 Albania 2000-09-01 2001-06-26 2000-09-08 2002-05-20
阿尔及利亚 Algeria 2007-04-22 observer 2017-07-25
安道尔 Andorra 2004-05-25 observer
安哥拉 Angola 1996-11-23
安提瓜和巴布达 Antigua and Barbuda 1995-01-01
阿根廷 Argentina 1992-03-02 1973-06-30 1995-01-01 2002-05-20
亞美尼亞 Armenia 2003-01-31 2003-01-31 1993-12-13 2003-02-05 2005-03-06
澳大利亚 Australia 1992-09-30 1974-06-22 1990-10-26 1995-01-01 2007-07-26
奥地利 Austria 1973-06-09 1982-08-21 1982-08-06 1995-01-01 2010-03-14
阿塞拜疆 Azerbaijan 2005-10-08 2001-09-01 observer 2006-04-11
巴哈马 Bahamas observer
巴林 Bahrain 2006-01-18 2007-05-01 1995-01-01 2005-12-15
孟加拉国 Bangladesh 1995-01-01
巴巴多斯 Barbados 1983-09-18 1983-07-29 1995-01-01
白俄罗斯 Belarus 2003-05-27 2003-04-17 observer
比利时 Belgium 1999-10-02 1995-01-01 2006-08-30
伯利兹 Belize 2018-11-01 1995-01-01 2018-11-01 2018-11-09
贝宁 Benin 1996-02-22 2006-04-16
不丹 Bhutan observer
玻利維亞 Bolivia 1993-11-24 1995-09-12
波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那 Bosnia and Herzegovina 2009-05-19 2009-05-25 1992-03-06 observer 2009-11-25
波札那 Botswana 1995-05-31 2005-01-27 2013-11-20
巴西 Brazil 1965-09-29 1975-11-28 1995-01-01
汶萊 Brunei 1995-01-01
保加利亚 Bulgaria 1995-08-31 1995-09-06 1996-12-01 2002-05-20
布吉納法索 Burkina Faso 1988-01-14 1988-01-30 1995-06-03 2002-05-20 2017-07-31
蒲隆地 Burundi 1995-07-23
柬埔寨 Cambodia 2004-10-13
喀麦隆 Cameroon 1995-12-13
加拿大 Canada 1998-06-04 1995-01-01
佛得角 Cape Verde 1997-07-03 2008-07-23
中非共和國 Central African Republic 1995-05-31
乍得 Chad 1996-10-19
智利 Chile 1974-09-05 1977-03-24 2011-06-08 1995-01-01 2002-05-20 2015-06-22
中华人民共和国 China 1993-04-30 2001-12-11 2007-06-09 2014-07-04
哥伦比亚 Colombia 1976-09-17 1994-05-16 1995-04-30 2002-05-20
葛摩 Comoros observer
刚果民主共和国 Congo, Democratic Republic 1977-11-29 1997-01-01
刚果共和国 Congo, Republic 1964-05-18 1997-03-27
哥斯达黎加 Costa Rica 1971-09-09 1982-06-17 1999-06-25 1995-01-01 2002-05-20
科特迪瓦 Côte d'Ivoire 1995-01-01
克罗地亚 Croatia 2000-04-20 2000-04-20 1991-10-08 2000-11-30 2002-05-20
古巴 Cuba 1995-04-20
賽普勒斯 Cyprus 2009-06-17 1995-07-30 2005-12-02
捷克 Czech Republic 1993-01-01 1993-01-01 1995-01-01 2002-05-20
丹麦 Denmark 1965-09-23 1977-03-24 1995-01-01 2010-03-14
吉布提 Djibouti 1995-05-31
多米尼克 Dominica 1999-11-09 1995-01-01
多明尼加 Dominican Republic 1987-01-27 1995-03-09 2006-01-10 2018-06-05
厄瓜多尔 Ecuador 1964-05-18 1974-09-14 1996-01-21 2002-05-20
埃及 Egypt 1995-06-30
萨尔瓦多 El Salvador 1979-06-29 1979-02-09 2008-07-22 1995-05-07 2002-05-20 2016-10-10
赤道几内亚 Equatorial Guinea observer
厄立特里亚 Eritrea
爱沙尼亚 Estonia 2000-04-28 2000-05-28 1999-11-13 2010-03-14
埃塞俄比亚 Ethiopia observer
歐洲 European Union 1995-01-01 2010-03-14
斐濟 Fiji 1972-04-11 1973-04-18 1996-01-14
芬兰 Finland 1983-10-21 1973-04-18 1995-01-01 2010-03-14
法國 France 1987-07-03 1973-04-18 1995-01-01 2010-03-14
加蓬 Gabon 1995-01-01 2002-05-20 2016-09-21
冈比亚 Gambia 1996-10-23
格鲁吉亚 Georgia 2004-08-14 2000-06-14 2002-05-20
德国 Germany 1966-10-21 1974-05-18 1979-08-25 1995-01-01 2010-03-14
加纳 Ghana 1995-01-01
希腊 Greece 1993-01-06 1994-02-09 1991-10-22 1995-01-01 2010-03-14
格林纳达 Grenada 1996-02-22
危地马拉 Guatemala 1977-01-14 1977-02-01 1995-07-21 2003-01-08
几内亚 Guinea 1995-10-25 2002-05-25
幾內亞比索 Guinea-Bissau 1995-05-31
海地 Haiti 1996-01-30
洪都拉斯 Honduras 1990-02-16 1990-03-06 2008-04-07 1995-01-01 2002-05-20
香港 Hong Kong 1995-01-01 2008-10-01
匈牙利 Hungary 1995-02-10 1975-05-28 1995-01-01 2002-05-20
冰岛 Iceland 1994-06-15 1995-01-01
印度 India 1975-02-12 1995-01-01
印度尼西亚 Indonesia 1995-01-01 2005-02-15
伊朗 Iran observer
伊拉克 Iraq observer
爱尔兰 Ireland 1979-09-19 1995-01-01 2010-03-14
以色列 Israel 2002-12-30 1978-05-01 1995-04-21
義大利 Italy 1975-04-08 1977-03-24 1981-07-07 1995-01-01 2010-03-14
牙买加 Jamaica 1994-01-27 1994-01-11 2000-01-12 1995-05-09 2002-06-12
日本 Japan 1989-10-26 1978-10-14 1995-01-01 2002-10-09 2014-06-10
约旦 Jordan 2000-04-11 2004-05-24
哈萨克斯坦 Kazakhstan 2001-08-03 observer 2004-11-12
肯尼亚 Kenya 1976-04-21 1979-08-25 1995-01-01
基里巴斯 Kiribati
朝鲜民主主义人民共和国 Korea, Democratic People's Republic 2016-02-19
大韩民国 Korea, Republic 2009-03-18 1987-10-10 2012-03-19[7] 1995-01-01 2009-03-18
科威特 Kuwait 1995-01-01
吉尔吉斯斯坦 Kyrgyzstan 2003-08-13 2002-10-12 1998-12-20 2002-08-15
老挝 Laos observer
拉脫維亞 Latvia 1999-08-20 1997-08-23 1999-02-10 2002-05-20
黎巴嫩 Lebanon 1997-08-12 observer
莱索托 Lesotho 1990-01-26 1995-05-31
利比里亚 Liberia 2005-12-16 observer
利比亚 Libya observer
列支敦斯登 Liechtenstein 1999-10-12 1999-10-12 1995-09-01 2007-04-30
立陶宛 Lithuania 1999-07-22 2000-01-27 2001-05-31 2002-05-20
卢森堡 Luxembourg 1976-02-25 1976-03-08 1995-01-01 2010-03-14
澳門 Macau 1995-01-01
北馬其頓 Macedonia 1998-03-02 1998-03-02 1991-11-17 2003-04-04 2005-03-20
马达加斯加 Madagascar 1995-11-17
马拉维 Malawi 1995-05-31
马来西亚 Malaysia 1995-01-01 2012-12-27
马尔代夫 Maldives 1995-05-31
马里 Mali 1995-05-31 2002-05-20 2018-10-23
马耳他 Malta 1995-01-01 2010-03-14
毛里塔尼亚 Mauritania 1995-05-31
毛里求斯 Mauritius 1995-01-01
墨西哥 Mexico 1964-05-18 1973-12-21 1979-08-25 1995-01-01 2002-05-20
密克罗尼西亚联邦 Federated States of Micronesia
摩尔多瓦 Moldova 1995-12-05 2000-07-17 2008-10-28 2001-07-26 2002-05-20 2015-09-04
摩纳哥 Monaco 1985-12-06 1974-12-02
蒙古国 Mongolia 1997-01-29 2002-10-25
蒙特內哥羅 Montenegro 2006-06-03 2006-06-03 2006-06-03 2012-04-29 2006-06-03
摩洛哥 Morocco 1983-06-30 1995-01-01 2011-07-20
莫桑比克 Mozambique 1995-08-26
缅甸 Myanmar 1995-01-01
纳米比亚 Namibia 1995-01-01
諾魯 Nauru
尼泊尔 Nepal 2004-04-23
荷兰 Netherlands 1993-10-07 1993-10-12 1995-01-01 2010-03-14
新西兰 New Zealand 1976-08-13 1995-01-01
尼加拉瓜 Nicaragua 2000-08-10 2000-08-10 1979-08-25 1995-09-03 2003-03-06
尼日尔 Niger 1964-05-18 1996-12-13
奈及利亞 Nigeria 1993-10-29 1995-01-01 2017-10-04
挪威 Norway 1978-07-10 1978-08-01 1995-01-01
阿曼 Oman 2008-03-18 2000-11-09 2005-09-20
巴基斯坦 Pakistan 1995-01-01
帛琉 Palau
巴拿马 Panama 1983-09-02 1974-06-29 1985-09-25 1997-09-06 2002-05-20
巴布亚新几内亚 Papua New Guinea 1996-06-09
巴拉圭 Paraguay 1970-02-26 1979-02-13 1995-01-01 2002-05-20
秘魯 Peru 1985-08-07 1985-08-24 1985-08-07 1995-01-01 2002-07-18 2018-09-27
菲律宾 Philippines 1984-09-25 1995-01-01 2002-10-04
波兰 Poland 1997-06-13 1995-07-01 2003-10-21
葡萄牙 Portugal 2002-07-17 1996-03-11 1995-01-01 2010-03-14
卡塔尔 Qatar 1996-01-13 2005-10-28 2015-07-03
羅馬尼亞 Romania 1998-10-22 1998-10-01 1995-01-01 2002-05-20
俄罗斯 Russia 2003-05-26 1995-03-13 1989-01-20 2012-08-22 2009-02-05 2015-10-19
卢旺达 Rwanda 2001-07-25 1996-05-22
聖克里斯多福及尼維斯 Saint Kitts and Nevis 1996-02-21
圣卢西亚 Saint Lucia 1996-08-17 2001-04-02 1995-01-01 2002-05-20
圣文森特和格林纳丁斯 St. Vincent & Grenadines 1995-01-01 2011-02-12 2016-09-05
萨摩亚 Samoa 2012-05-10 2017-05-09
圣马力诺 San Marino
圣多美和普林西比 São Tomé and Príncipe observer
沙特阿拉伯 Saudi Arabia 2005-12-11
塞内加尔 Senegal 1995-01-01 2002-05-20
塞尔维亚 Serbia 2003-06-10 2003-06-10 1992-04-27 observer 2003-06-13
塞舌尔 Seychelles observer
塞拉利昂 Sierra Leone 1995-07-23
新加坡 Singapore 2005-04-27 1995-01-01 2005-04-17
斯洛伐克 Slovakia 1993-01-01 1993-01-01 1995-01-01 2002-05-20 2014-05-22
斯洛文尼亚 Slovenia 1996-10-09 1996-10-15 1991-06-25 1995-07-30 2002-05-20
所罗门群岛 Solomon Islands 1996-07-26
索马里 Somalia observer
南非 South Africa 1995-01-01
南蘇丹 South Sudan
西班牙 Spain 1991-11-14 1974-08-24 1995-01-01 2010-03-14
斯里蘭卡 Sri Lanka 1995-01-01
苏丹 Sudan observer
蘇利南 Suriname 1995-01-01
斯威士兰 Swaziland 1995-01-01
瑞典 Sweden 1964-05-18 1973-04-18 1995-01-01 2010-03-14
瑞士 Switzerland 1993-09-24 1993-09-30 1993-09-24 1995-07-01 2008-07-01
叙利亚 Syria 2006-05-13 observer 2013-03-18
中華民國 Taiwan (Chinese Taipei) 2002-01-01
塔吉克斯坦 Tajikistan 2008-05-19 observer 2011-08-24
坦桑尼亚 Tanzania 1995-01-01
泰国 Thailand 1995-01-01
东帝汶 Timor Leste
多哥 Togo 2003-06-10 2003-06-10 2003-06-10 1995-05-31 2003-05-21
東加 Tonga 2007-07-27
千里達及托巴哥 Trinidad and Tobago 1988-10-01 1996-11-01 1995-03-01 2008-11-28
突尼西亞 Tunisia 1995-03-29 2016-07-21
土耳其 Turkey 2004-04-08 1995-03-26 2008-11-28
土库曼斯坦 Turkmenistan
圖瓦盧 Tuvalu
乌干达 Uganda 1995-01-01
乌克兰 Ukraine 2002-06-12 2000-02-18 2008-05-16 2002-05-20
阿拉伯联合酋长国 United Arab Emirates 2005-01-14 1996-04-10 2005-06-09 2014-10-15
英国 United Kingdom 1964-05-18 1973-04-18 1995-01-01 2010-03-14
美国 United States of America 1974-03-10 1985-03-07 1995-01-01 2002-05-20
乌拉圭 Uruguay 1977-07-04 1983-01-18 1995-01-01 2008-08-28
乌兹别克斯坦 Uzbekistan observer
瓦努阿图 Vanuatu 2012-08-24
梵蒂冈 Vatican City 1977-07-18 observer
委內瑞拉 Venezuela 1996-01-30 1982-11-18 1995-01-01
越南 Vietnam 2007-03-01 2005-07-06 2006-01-12 2007-01-11
也门 Yemen 2014-06-26
赞比亚 Zambia 1995-01-01
辛巴威 Zimbabwe 1995-03-05

See also

International organizations

References

Treaty texts