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User:我是一隻北極熊/沙盒

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莫拉山蟲
化石时期：504.5–500.5 Ma
▼
寒武紀第三期
莫拉山蟲的化石照片，於1912年拍攝。
莫拉山蟲與人手的大小比較圖，其中左邊為棘刺莫拉山蟲，右邊為斯氏莫拉山蟲。
科学分类 编辑
界： 动物界 Animalia
总门： 蜕皮动物总门 Ecdysozoa
演化支： 泛节肢动物 Panarthropoda
演化支： 序足动物 Tactopoda
门： 节肢动物门 Arthropoda
（未分级）： †類肢類 Artiopoda
属： †莫拉山蟲屬 Molaria
Walcott, 1912
物種
  • 棘刺莫拉山蟲
    Molaria spinifera     Walcott, 1912
  • 斯氏莫拉山蟲 Molaria steini
    Peel, 2017

莫拉山蟲屬（學名：Molaria）是節肢動物門[1]、類肢綱底下的一個屬，與小鱗片蟲屬（英语：Squamacula）、鐮型蝦屬為類肢綱的基群。莫拉山蟲底下有兩個物種，分別為棘刺莫拉山蟲斯（學名：Molaria spinifera）[1]和斯氏莫拉山蟲（學名：Molaria steini）[2]。生活在寒武紀第三期的格陵兰和加拿大。[1][2]

[3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12]

小笠原黑螳臂蟹（學名：Chiromantes magnus）是軟甲綱十足目相手蟹科螳臂蟹屬的一個種。

參考來源

  1. ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 II.—Cambrian Geology and Palæontology. No. 6: Middle Cambrian Beanchiopoda, Malacostraca, Trilobita, and Merostomata. By C. D. Walcott. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, vol. lvii, No. 6 (publication 2051), 1912.. Geological Magazine. 1912-08, 9 (8). ISSN 0016-7568. doi:10.1017/s0016756800115006. 
  2. ^ 2.0 2.1 Peel, J.S. Molaria (Euarthropoda) from the Sirius Passet Lagerstätte (Cambrian Series 2, Stage 3) of North Greenland. Bulletin of Geosciences. 2017-06-30. ISSN 1802-8225. doi:10.3140/bull.geosci.1658. 
  3. ^ Stein, Martin, Stephen B. Church, and Richard A. Robison. "A new Cambrian arthropod, Emeraldella brutoni, from Utah." Paleontological Contributions 2011.3 (2011): 1-9.
  4. ^ Whittington, Harry Blackmore. "Rare arthropods from the Burgess Shale, Middle Cambrian, British Columbia." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences 292.1060 (1981): 329-357.
  5. ^ Bruton, David L., and Harry Blackmore Whittington. "Emeraldella and Leanchoilia, two arthropods from the Burgess Shale, Middle Cambrian, British Columbia." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences 300.1102 (1983): 553-582.
  6. ^ Bergström, Jan. "Paleomerus‐merostome or merostomoid." Lethaia 4.4 (1971): 393-401.
  7. ^ Schmidt, Michel; Hou, Xianguang; Zhai, Dayou; Mai, Huijuan; Belojević, Jelena; Chen, Xiaohan; Melzer, Roland R.; Ortega-Hernández, Javier; Liu, Yu. Before trilobite legs:Pygmaclypeatus daziensisreconsidered and the ancestral appendicular organization of Cambrian artiopods. dx.doi.org. 2021-08-19 [2024-05-12]. 
  8. ^ Briggs, D. E. G., and H. B. Whittington. "Modes of life of arthropods from the Burgess Shale, British Columbia." Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 76.2-3 (1985): 149-160.
  9. ^ "Appendicular anatomy of the artiopod Emeraldella brutoni from the middle Cambrian (Drumian) of western Utah". 2019-10-31. doi:10.7287/peerj.7945v0.1/reviews/3. 
  10. ^ Ruedemann, Rudolf. "Some new middle Cambrian fossils from British Columbia." Proceedings of the United States National Museum (1931).
  11. ^ Simonetta, Alberto, and Laura Delle Cave. "The phylogeny of the Palaeozoic arthropods." Bolletino di zoologia 47.sup1 (1980): 1-19.
  12. ^ Aria, Cédric; Vannier, Jean; Park, Tae‐Yoon S.; Gaines, Robert R. Interpreting fossilized nervous tissues. BioEssays. 2023-01-24, 45 (3). ISSN 0265-9247. doi:10.1002/bies.202200167. 
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