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p53 p63 p73家族

维基百科,自由的百科全书

p53 p63 p73 家族 是一个抑癌基因家族[1][2]

包括:

有时候也简称为“p53家族”[3]

p53家族的进化关系

p53、p63与p73不但在结构与功能上相似,在进化上也有相关性。整个p53家族都是从无脊椎动物的p63/p73祖先基因中进化而来[4]。p53最早在软骨鱼基因组的p63/p73基因重複中分化出来[4],p63/p73此后在硬骨鱼中再分化为p63和p73[4]。后来它们各自发展出了不同的结构与功能,最终形成了可以区分的三个基因—TP63p73p53

参考文献

  1. ^ Levrero M, De Laurenzi V, Costanzo A, Gong J, Wang JY, Melino G. The p53/p63/p73 family of transcription factors: overlapping and distinct functions. J. Cell. Sci. May 2000, 113 (10): 1661–70. PMID 10769197. 
  2. ^ Caleb Ellicott Finch. The biology of human longevity: inflammation, nutrition, and aging in the evolution of lifespans. Academic Press. 2007: 350– [23 December 2010]. ISBN 978-0-12-373657-4. 
  3. ^ Chen S, Moroi Y, Urabe K; et al. Differential expression of two new members of the p53 family, p63 and p73, in extramammary Paget's disease. Clin. Exp. Dermatol. July 2008, 33 (5): 634–40. PMID 18627398. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2230.2008.02851.x. 
  4. ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Levine, A. J., V. A. Belyi, P. Ak, E. Markert, H. J. Wang, W. W. Hu, and A. Puzio-Kuter.. The origins and evolution of the p53 family of genes. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology. 2010, 2.