迷鱧屬
(重定向自迷鱧科)
迷鱧屬 | |
---|---|
Aenigmachanna gollum | |
科学分类 | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
纲: | 辐鳍鱼綱 Actinopteri |
系: | 攀鲈系 Anabantaria |
目: | 攀鱸目 Anabantiformes |
亚目: | 鱧亞目 Channoidei |
科: | 迷鱧科 Aenigmachannidae Britz, Dahanukar, Anoop, Philip, Clark, Raghavan & Rüber, 2020 |
属: | 迷鱧屬 Aenigmachanna Britz, Anoop, Dahanukar and Raghavan, 2019 |
模式種 | |
Aenigmachanna gollum Britz, Anoop, Dahanukar & Raghavan, 2019
| |
Species | |
2, see text. |
迷鱧屬又名謎鱧屬 (學名:Aenigmachanna)為輻鰭魚綱攀鱸目鱧亞目迷鱧科下唯一一屬。曾於2019年建立在鱧科下的新屬,暫產1屬1種,並於2020年建立迷鱧科並將本屬從鱧科中歸入此科下,模式種為咕嚕謎鱧(Aenigmachanna gollum),種小名取自《魔戒》(The Lord of the Rings)中的角色「咕嚕」(Gollum),為迷鱧科內已知兩種中的一種地下洞穴魚類。模式產地為印度南部喀拉拉邦[1][2][3],當咕嚕謎鱧於2019年被描述為單屬種後,而後在同年晚些的曼氏謎鱧(A. mahabali)被描述為一個獨特的物種,成為本屬被正式描述的第二個物種[4]。
分類
物種
該屬下有2種:
- 咕嚕謎鱧 (Aenigmachanna gollum) Britz, Anoop, Dahanukar and Raghavan, 2019 :又名咕嚕迷鱧
- 曼氏謎鱧(Aenigmachanna mahabali) Kumar, Basheer, and Ravi, 2019:又名曼氏迷鱧
参考文献
- ^ Raghavan, Rajeev; Dahanukar, Neelesh; Anoop, V. K.; Britz, Ralf. The subterranean Aenigmachanna gollum , a new genus and species of snakehead (Teleostei: Channidae) from Kerala, South India. Zootaxa. 2019-05-09, 4603 (2): 377–388 [2019-06-08]. ISSN 1175-5334. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4603.2.10. (原始内容存档于2020-11-01).
- ^ Britz, Ralf; Dahanukar, Neelesh; Anoop, V. K.; Philip, Siby; Clark, Brett; Raghavan, Rajeev; Rüber, Lukas. Aenigmachannidae, a new family of snakehead fishes (Teleostei: Channoidei) from subterranean waters of South India. Scientific Reports. 2020-09-30, 10 (1): 16081 [2022-11-24]. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 7527459 . doi:10.1038/s41598-020-73129-6 . (原始内容存档于2020-10-08) (英语).
- ^ Main, Douglas. Dragon snakeheads—strange new underground fish—discovered in India. National Geographic. October 19, 2020. (原始内容存档于20 October 2020).
- ^ Ravi, Charan; Basheer, V. S.; Kumar, Rahul G. Aenigmachanna mahabali , a new species of troglophilic snakehead (Pisces: Channidae) from Kerala, India. Zootaxa. 2019-07-17, 4638 (3): 410–418 [2022-11-24]. ISSN 1175-5334. PMID 31712470. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4638.3.6. (原始内容存档于2020-02-09) (英语).