蜈蚣属

蜈蚣屬
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	节肢动物门 Arthropoda
亚门：	多足亞門 Myriapoda
纲：	唇足綱 Chilopoda
目：	蜈蚣目 Scolopendromorpha
科：	蜈蚣科 Scolopendridae
亚科：	蜈蚣亚科 Scolopendrinae
属：	蜈蚣屬 Scolopendra; Linnaeus, 1758
种
	见正文
異名
	Calcaria Porat, 1878 ; Collaria Porat, 1878 ; Eurylithobius Butler, 1876 ; Kanparka Waldock & Edgecombe, 2012 ; Nurettiniella Özdikmen, 2007 Rhadinoscytalis ; Attems, 1926 Rhombocephalus ; Newport, 1844 Trachycormocephalus ; Kraepelin, 1903;

蜈蚣属（学名：Scolopendra）是蜈蚣科的一属。

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：^[1]

Scolopendra abnormis Lewis & Daszak, 1996
Scolopendra acconciai González-Sponga, 2006
Scolopendra afer Meinert, 1886
琉神大百足 Scolopendra alcyona Tsukamoto & Shimano, 2021^[2]
Scolopendra alternans Leach, 1813
Scolopendra andhrensis Jangi & Dass, 1984
Scolopendra angulata Newport, 1844
Scolopendra angusticollis Murray, 1887
Scolopendra anomia Newport, 1844
Scolopendra antananarivoensis Kronmüller, 2010
Scolopendra appendiculata Daday, 1891
Scolopendra arborea Lewis, 1982
Scolopendra arenicola Lawrence, 1975
Scolopendra armata Kraepelin, 1903
Scolopendra arthrorhabdoides Ribaut, 1912^[3]
Scolopendra attemsi Lewis, Minelli & Shelley, 2006
Scolopendra aztecorum Verhoeff, 1934
Scolopendra calcarata Porat, 1876
Scolopendra canidens Newport, 1844
Scolopendra cataracta Siriwut, Edgecombe & Panha, 2016-17
Scolopendra chlora Chamberlin, 1942
Scolopendra chlorotes L.Koch, 1856
Scolopendra cingulata Latreille, 1829
Scolopendra clavipes C.L.Koch, 1847
Scolopendra crassa Templeton, 1846
Scolopendra cretica Attems, 1902
Scolopendra cretica Lucas, 1853
Scolopendra crudelis C.L.Koch, 1847
Scolopendra dalmatica C.L.Koch, 1847
Scolopendra dawydoffi Kronmüller, 2012
Scolopendra dehaani Brandt, 1840
Scolopendra ellorensis Jangi & Dass, 1984
加拉帕戈斯蜈蚣 Scolopendra galapagoensis Bollman, 1889
Scolopendra germanica C.L.Koch, 1836
秘魯巨人蜈蚣 Scolopendra gigantea Linnaeus, 1758
Scolopendra gracillima Attems, 1898
Scolopendra hainana Kronmüller, 2012
Scolopendra hardwickei Newport, 1844
Scolopendra hermosa Chamberlin, 1941
Scolopendra heros Girard, 1853
Scolopendra inaequidens Gervais, 1847
Scolopendra indiae Chamberlin, 1914
印度蜈蚣 Scolopendra indica Meinert, 1886
Scolopendra jangii Khanna & Yadav, 1997
日本蜈蚣 Scolopendra japonica L.Koch, 1878
朝鲜蜈蚣 Scolopendra koreana Verhoeff, 1934
Scolopendra labiata C.L.Koch, 1863
Scolopendra laeta Haase, 1887
Scolopendra langi Chamberlin, 1927
Scolopendra latro Meinert, 1886
Scolopendra leki (Waldock & Edgecombe, 2012)
Scolopendra lufengia Kang, Liu, Zeng, Deng, Luo, Chen & Chen, 2017
Scolopendra lutea Attems, 1928
马达加斯加蜈蚣 Scolopendra madagascariensis Attems, 1910
Scolopendra malkini Chamberlin, 1955
Scolopendra marina Linnaeus, 1758
Scolopendra marina Slabber, 1781
Scolopendra mazbii Gravely, 1912
Scolopendra media Muralewicz, 1926
Scolopendra melinonii Lucas, 1853
Scolopendra melionii Lucas, 1853
Scolopendra metuenda Pocock, 1895
Scolopendra michoacana Chamberlin, 1941
Scolopendra mima Chamberlin, 1942
Scolopendra mirabilis Porat, 1876
Scolopendra mojiangica Zhang & Chi, 1989
Scolopendra monticola Lawrence, 1975
Scolopendra morsitans Linnaeus, 1758
Scolopendra morsitaus Linnaeus, 1758
Scolopendra multidens Newport, 1844
Scolopendra mutilans L.Koch, 1878
黑头蜈蚣 Scolopendra negrocapitis Zhang & Wang, 1999^[4]
Scolopendra nuda Jangi & Dass, 1980
西方蜈蚣 Scolopendra occidentalis Linnæus, 1758
Scolopendra octodentata Verhoeff, 1934
Scolopendra oraniensis Lucas, 1846
Scolopendra pachygnatha Pocock, 1895
Scolopendra paradoxa Doménech, 2018
Scolopendra paranuda Khanna & Tripathi, 1987
Scolopendra pentagramma Motschoulsky, 1886
Scolopendra phosphorea Linnaeus, 1758
Scolopendra pinguis Pocock, 1891
亞利桑那沙漠蜈蚣 Scolopendra polymorpha Wood, 1861
Scolopendra pomacea C.L.Koch, 1847
Scolopendra proavita Menge, 1854
Scolopendra puncticeps Wood, 1861
Scolopendra punensis Jangi & Dass, 1984
Scolopendra robusta Kraepelin, 1903
Scolopendra sandwitchiana Gervais, 1844
Scolopendra somala Manfredi, 1933
Scolopendra spinipriva Bücherl, 1946
Scolopendra spinosissima Kraepelin, 1903
Scolopendra subcrostalis Kronmüller, 2009
Scolopendra subcrustalis Kronmüller, 2009
哈氏蜈蚣 Scolopendra subspinipes Leach, 1815
Scolopendra sumichrasti Saussure, 1860
Scolopendra teretipes (Pocock, 1893)
Scolopendra valida Lucas, 1840
Scolopendra violacea Fabricius, 1798
绿角蜈蚣 Scolopendra viridicornis Newport, 1844
Scolopendra viridipes Dufour, 1820
Scolopendra viridis Say, 1821
Scolopendra zuluana Lawrence, 1958

参考文献

^ Scolopendra Linnaeus, 1758. GBIF. [2023-06-07]. （原始内容存档于2023-05-22）.
^ Sho Tsukamoto, Shimpei F. Hiruta, Katsuyuki Eguchi, Jhih-Rong Liao and Satoshi Shimano. 2021. A New Amphibious Species of the Genus Scolopendra Linnaeus, 1758 (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopendridae) from the Ryukyu Archipelago and Taiwan. Zootaxa. 4952(3); 465–494. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4952.3.3
^ Amazonas Chagas-Jr and Sebastián Galvis Jiménez. 2018. Taxonomic Reassessment and Redescription of Scolopendra arthrorhabdoides Ribaut, 1913, with A Discussion on Its related Species (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopendridae). Zootaxa. 4425(1); 153–164. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4425.1.9
^ 贵州省生物研究所 | 李青郭轩蒋玄空，蜈蚣目(Scolopendromorpha)贵州一新记录种

[1] Scolopendra Linnaeus, 1758. GBIF. [2023-06-07]. （原始内容存档于2023-05-22）.

[2] Sho Tsukamoto, Shimpei F. Hiruta, Katsuyuki Eguchi, Jhih-Rong Liao and Satoshi Shimano. 2021. A New Amphibious Species of the Genus Scolopendra Linnaeus, 1758 (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopendridae) from the Ryukyu Archipelago and Taiwan. Zootaxa. 4952(3); 465–494. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4952.3.3

[3] Amazonas Chagas-Jr and Sebastián Galvis Jiménez. 2018. Taxonomic Reassessment and Redescription of Scolopendra arthrorhabdoides Ribaut, 1913, with A Discussion on Its related Species (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopendridae). Zootaxa. 4425(1); 153–164. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4425.1.9

[4] 贵州省生物研究所 | 李青郭轩蒋玄空，蜈蚣目(Scolopendromorpha)贵州一新记录种

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