碰撞帶
碰撞帶(英語:Collision zone) 是指當構造板塊都帶有大陸岩石圈,在聚合板塊邊緣相遇時,就會出現碰撞帶。大陸岩石圈由於密度相對較低而通常不會向下俯衝,因此大陸地殼塊會堆積在俯衝帶上方,導致一個複雜的造山運動區域,涉及褶皺和逆衝斷層。列如東安納托利亞碰撞帶[1]和班達弧-澳大利亞碰撞帶[2]。
參考文獻
- ^ R Gök, R., et al. Lithospheric structure of the continent–continent collision zone: eastern Turkey, Geophysical Journal International, 2007, Volume 169, Issue 3, Pages 789–1378
- ^ Karig, Daniel E., et al., Nature and distribution of deformation across the Banda Arc–Australian collision zone at Timor, GSA Bulletin; January 1987; v. 98; no. 1; pp. 18–32