法蒂瑪·馬蘇梅
法蒂玛·宾特·穆萨(阿拉伯语:فَاطِمَة بِنْت مُوسَىٰ,转写:Fāṭima bint Mūsā,790年—816年),常被称为法蒂玛·玛苏玛(阿拉伯语:فَاطِمَة ٱلْمَعْصُومَة,转写:Fāṭima al-Maʿṣūma,意为“纯洁的法蒂玛”),是穆萨·卡齐姆(卒于799年)的女儿,也是阿里·里达(卒于818年)的妹妹,他们分别是十二伊玛目派中的第七和第八位伊玛目。
约在公元816年,年轻的法蒂玛离开家乡麦地那,前往马尔夫拜访她的哥哥阿里·里达,但在途中病倒,不幸去世于现代伊朗的库姆。法蒂玛因其虔诚而受到十二伊玛目派的尊敬,她在库姆的陵墓成为重要的朝圣地之一。[1]
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