日里银行

日里银行（英語：Deli Bank）是印度尼西亚历史上第一家华资银行。^[1]

历史

该银行于1907年在荷属东印度棉蘭创立，其中两位创立者为张氏兄弟张鸿南（Tjong A Fie）^[2]（1860年-1921年) 与张煜南（Tjong Yong Hian）（1850年-1911年），他们是来自中国广东梅县的资本家，最初投身于为种植园招募和提供中国苦力。^[3] 第三位创立者还有该时期从中国进入该地区的张弼士（Cheong Fatt Tze），时任中国驻槟城副领事的张弼士在印度尼西亚积累了他的财富。第四位该银行的创始董事是谢荣光（Hsieh Yung-kuang）。^[4]

参考文献

^ Asian Godfathers: Money and Power in Hong Kong and Southeast Asia By Joe Studwell Published by Atlantic Monthly Press, 2007; ISBN 0871139685, ISBN 9780871139689
^ Tjong A Fie. 2016-09-07 –通过Wikipedia.
^ A plantation city on the east coast of Sumatra 1870-1942 (Planters, the Sultan, Chinese and the Indian) by Dirk A. Buiskool email: trijaya@attglobal.net; presented at The 1st International Urban Conference, Surabaya, 23rd-25th 2004, Medan
^ The Mandarin-Capitalists from Nanyang: Overseas Chinese Enterprise in the Modernisation of China 1893-1911 By Michael R. Godley; Contributor Patrick Hannan, Denis Twitchett; Published by Cambridge university press, 2002

延伸阅读

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[1] Asian Godfathers: Money and Power in Hong Kong and Southeast Asia By Joe Studwell Published by Atlantic Monthly Press, 2007; ISBN 0871139685, ISBN 9780871139689

[2] Tjong A Fie. 2016-09-07 –通过Wikipedia.

[3] A plantation city on the east coast of Sumatra 1870-1942 (Planters, the Sultan, Chinese and the Indian) by Dirk A. Buiskool email: trijaya@attglobal.net; presented at The 1st International Urban Conference, Surabaya, 23rd-25th 2004, Medan

[4] The Mandarin-Capitalists from Nanyang: Overseas Chinese Enterprise in the Modernisation of China 1893-1911 By Michael R. Godley; Contributor Patrick Hannan, Denis Twitchett; Published by Cambridge university press, 2002

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