苄基三乙基氯化銨
苄基三乙基氯化銨 | |
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識別 | |
CAS號 | 56-37-1 |
性質 | |
化學式 | C13H22ClN |
摩爾質量 | 227.77 g·mol−1 |
外觀 | 無色晶體 |
溶解性(水) | 易溶 |
相關物質 | |
其他陰離子 | 苄基三乙基溴化銨 |
其他陽離子 | 苄基三甲基氯化銨 |
若非註明,所有數據均出自標準狀態(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
苄基三乙基氯化銨(TEBAC,BTEAC)是一種季銨鹽,化學式為C13H22ClN。它可由三乙胺和氯化苄在氧化鎳納米顆粒的催化下加熱反應得到。[1]它和碲氫化鈉在二甲基甲酰胺中反應,生成三乙胺。[2]它可以和金屬鹵化物反應,生成相應鹵配合物的季銨鹽。[3][4]它在有機合成中可用作相轉移催化劑[5]和苄基化試劑。[6]
參考文獻
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