草酸鎵
草酸鎵 | ||
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識別 | ||
CAS號 | 70764-38-4 | |
性質 | ||
化學式 | Ga2(C2O4)3 | |
摩爾質量 | 403.50 g·mol⁻¹ | |
外觀 | 白色固體 | |
溶解性(水) | 難溶於水[1] | |
若非註明,所有數據均出自標準狀態(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
草酸鎵是一種化合物,化學式為Ga2(C2O4)3,為難溶於水的白色固體。[2]它的四水合物可由熱的硝酸鎵和草酸在溶液中反應得到。[3]它比同族的鋁更容易形成草酸根配合物([Ga(C2O4)2]−和[Ga(C2O4)3]3−)。[4]它在175 °C的水熱條件下可以分解為羥基氧化鎵:[5]
- Ga2(C2O4)3 + H2O —175 °C→ 2 GaOOH + 2 CO2 + 4 CO
參考文獻
- ^ Cardarelli, F. Materials Handbook: A Concise Desktop Reference. Springer International Publishing. 2018: 654 [2022-01-04]. ISBN 978-3-319-38925-7. (原始內容存檔於2022-01-04).
- ^ Schweitzer, G.K.; Pesterfield, L.L. The Aqueous Chemistry of the Elements. The Aqueous Chemistry of the Elements. Oxford University Press, USA. 2010: 162 [2022-01-04]. ISBN 978-0-19-539335-4. (原始內容存檔於2022-01-04).
- ^ Rich, R. Inorganic Reactions in Water. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. 2007: 315 [2022-01-04]. ISBN 978-3-540-73962-3. (原始內容存檔於2022-01-04).
- ^ Savchenko, G. S. Interaction of gallium and oxalate ions in aqueous solution. Khim. Redkikh Elementov, Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Inst. Obshchei i Neorg. Khim., 1957. 3: 57-72. CAN52: 14792.
- ^ Manickavachagam Muruganandham, Ramakrishnan Amutha, Mahmoud S. M. Abdel Wahed, Bashir Ahmmad, Yasushige Kuroda, Rominder P. S. Suri, Jerry J. Wu, Mika E. T. Sillanpää. Controlled Fabrication of α-GaOOH and α-Ga 2 O 3 Self-Assembly and Its Superior Photocatalytic Activity. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 2012-01-12, 116 (1): 44–53 [2022-01-04]. ISSN 1932-7447. doi:10.1021/jp205348p. (原始內容存檔於2022-02-24) (英語).