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File:Kalyani Sima.jpg

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English: Photograph of the Maha Kalyani Sima hall in Pegu (Bago), Burma (Myanmar), from the Archaeological Survey of India Collections: Burma Circle, 1907-13. The photograph was taken by an unknown photographer of the Burma Archaeological Survey. Bago, the fourth largest city in Burma, is about 80 kms north-east of Rangoon and was once ancient Hanthawadi, the capital of a Mon kingdom. It is said to have been founded in the 6th century by two Mon princes from Thaton, but achieved its greatest prosperity in the later Mon dynastic period of 1369-1539. To Europeans, it was the important seaport of Pegu. Today little remains of its regal past. The Maha Kalyani Sima (or Maha Kalyani Thein) is a Sacred Hall Of Ordination built by King Dhammazedi in 1476. He built hundreds of such simas or halls for the ordination of monks all over the country, modelling them after Sri Lankan plans. It was burnt in 1599 by a Portuguese plunderer, rebuilt, then destroyed again during the sacking of Pegu in 1757 by King Alaungpaya who wished to vanquish the resurgent Mon. The building's turbulent history therafter encompassed fires and earthquakes, and finally it was levelled in the earthquake of 1930. The present building dates from 1954.
日期
来源 Kalyani Sima, Pegu.
作者 Archaeological Survey of India

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Public domain
Public domain
这个媒体文件在美国属于公有领域。这适用于版权过期的美国作品,通常因为其首次出版于1929年1月1日之前,或即便当天或以后出版,其并未包含版权通告或获得版权回溯。查看这个页面可以获取到更多的解释。

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United States
这个图片在美国以外可能尚未处于公有领域;尤其在对美国作品不适用较短期限法则的国家和地区,如加拿大、中国大陆(不含香港及澳门)、德国、墨西哥和瑞士。创作者和发表年份是关键信息,因此必须提供。参见维基百科:公有领域维基百科:版权信息以获取更多细节。

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