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File:Kalyani Sima.jpg

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English: Photograph of the Maha Kalyani Sima hall in Pegu (Bago), Burma (Myanmar), from the Archaeological Survey of India Collections: Burma Circle, 1907-13. The photograph was taken by an unknown photographer of the Burma Archaeological Survey. Bago, the fourth largest city in Burma, is about 80 kms north-east of Rangoon and was once ancient Hanthawadi, the capital of a Mon kingdom. It is said to have been founded in the 6th century by two Mon princes from Thaton, but achieved its greatest prosperity in the later Mon dynastic period of 1369-1539. To Europeans, it was the important seaport of Pegu. Today little remains of its regal past. The Maha Kalyani Sima (or Maha Kalyani Thein) is a Sacred Hall Of Ordination built by King Dhammazedi in 1476. He built hundreds of such simas or halls for the ordination of monks all over the country, modelling them after Sri Lankan plans. It was burnt in 1599 by a Portuguese plunderer, rebuilt, then destroyed again during the sacking of Pegu in 1757 by King Alaungpaya who wished to vanquish the resurgent Mon. The building's turbulent history therafter encompassed fires and earthquakes, and finally it was levelled in the earthquake of 1930. The present building dates from 1954.
日期
来源 Kalyani Sima, Pegu.
作者 Archaeological Survey of India

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Public domain
Public domain
這一媒體文件在美國屬於公有領域。這可用於版權過期的美國作品,通常這些作品發表於1929年1月1日之前。查看這個頁面可以獲取到更多的解釋。

United States
United States
這一圖片在美國以外可以沒有處於公有領域,特別是對美國作品不適用較短期限法則的國家,如加拿大、中國大陸(不含香港及澳門)、德國、墨西哥和瑞士。作品的作者和發表時間是關鍵信息,並且必須提供。參見 維基百科:公有領域維基百科:版權信息以獲取更多細節。

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