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納-德內語系

维基百科，自由的百科全书
（重定向自納—德內語系）
納-德內語系
地理分佈北美洲
谱系学分类德內-葉尼塞語門 (建議中)
  • 納-德內語系
分支
ISO 639-5xnd
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納-德內語系（英语：Na-Dené languages），或作納-得內語系、納-達內語系或納-德內諸語言，都是指北美洲原住民的一個建議中的語系，主要分布於加拿大西南部（包括西北地區、育空地區及其鄰近地域）和美國西北部（阿拉斯加州，加上俄勒岡州西南部和加利福尼亞州北部）。納-德內語系包含了現時的阿薩巴斯卡語系諸語言、埃雅克語、特林吉特语。

納-德內語系的建議在最初提出時，還包括海達語，但有關海達語與其他語言的關聯有爭議。在2008年3月，有語言學家發表一個建議，把納-德內語系與在西伯利亞通行的葉尼塞語系合併成為德內-葉尼塞語系，並確認海達語跟這個新語系內的成員並沒有關連。這個建議，得到相當數量的語言學家支持[1]。

名称

“納”（特林吉特语）和“德內”（阿萨巴斯卡语支）都是该语系一些语言对“人”的称呼，“德內”的“內”与“納”同源。“德內”也是一种名为Dëne Sųłiné的阿萨巴斯卡语言。

參看

附註

  1. ^ Dene-Yeniseic Symposium. [2008-07-30]. （原始内容存档于2009-05-26）. 

參考文獻

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  • Pinnow, Heinz-Jürgen, Das Haida als Na-Dene Sprache, Abhandlungen der völkerkundlichen Arbeitsgemeinschaft 43–46, Nortorf, Germany: Völkerkundliche Arbeitsgemeinschaft, 1985 （德语） .
  • Pinnow, Heinz-Jürgen, Die Na-Dene-Sprachen im Lichte der Greenberg-Klassifikation [The Na-Déné Languages in Light of Greenberg's Classification] 2nd revised, Bredstedt: Druckerei Lempfert, 2006a （德语） .
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外部連結

检索自“https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=納-德內語系&oldid=84163611”